期 末 测 试 卷
学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________
第一部分 选择题
I.完形填空
B、C三个选项中能填入相应空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的A、卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑
Once there was a young businessman. He always thought that he was____1____ for failing so many times in doing business in different fields. In the end, he came to____2____Socrates, a famous philosopher(哲学家), how to succeed.
Socrates said ___3___but took him along to a river. He___4___pushed the young man into the river. At first, the businessman thought Socrates was joking so he didn't take it seriously. He was a good____5____so he floated(漂浮) himself in the water in a relaxing way. Without telling him, Socrates___6___into the river and pulled his head into water. At that moment, the young man got really ___7___. The nature of saving himself made him use up all his strength to get out of Socrates and climb to the ___8___ “I nearly went to death!”\" The businessman ____9____with great anger. Socratesreplied, “I just want to tell you whatever you do, do everything possible. Only like that canyou ___10___your own success.” 1. A. happy 2. A. challenge 3. A. something 4. A. suddenly 5. A. player 6. A. jumped 7. A. pleased 8. A. bank 9. A. smiled 10. A. win
B. unlucky B. teach B. nothing B. slowly B. businessman B. fell B. frightened B. island B. answered B. achieve
C. unusual C. ask C. everything C. angrily C. swimmer C. looked C. confident C. tree C. shouted C. understand
II. 阅读理解
阅读下列短文, 从下面每小题的A, B, C, D四个选项中选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
A
What is your junior high school life like? Let's have a look at Michael's diaries.
September 12th, Monday Monday is completely a disaster（灾难）for me! The early morning I found my Maths homework left at home. What's worse, my English teacher always speaks too fast for me to understand every word. Though my classmates all seem friendly, I am afraid I don't have enough time to make friends. I have seven lessons today and the most relaxing one for me was P.E.. Unluckily, I was late. Now it is 9:30 p.m. and I am still working hard on my Maths problem! January 1st, Saturday How time flies! Our English week finally comes to an end. This is the most wonderful week for me! On New Years Eve, we held a party and put on snow White and the Seven Dwarfs I also got first prize in the English speaking competition four days ago. Everybody in my class and my English teacher cheered for me and I felt so excited. I am now preparing for my final exam. I will try my best to do better than that in my mid-term exam.
11. How many lessons does Michael have on Monday? A. Five.
B. Six.
C. Seven.
D. Eight.
12. When did Michael's class put on Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs? A. On September 12th. C. On Christmas Eve.
13. What do you know from Michael's first diary? A He likes Maths most. C. He enjoys English class.
B. He prefers P.E. most. D. He is always late for class. B. On January 1st. D. On December 31st.
14. What can you learn about Michael's feeling from his second diary? A. He felt excited because it was the last day of English week. B. He felt happy because he won first prize on Christmas Eve. C. He felt lucky because his teacher and classmates cheered for him.
.D. He felt relaxed because he was preparing for his final exam.
B
Kimberley, from America, was one of the winners of the 2018 Chinese Government Scholarship（奖学金）. \"I feel nervous and excited, but I just can't wait to go,\" said Kimberleywho would study at Zhejiang Normal（师范）University.
\"I'm nervous because I'm flying halfway around the world by myself. And I know just a little bit of Chinese,\" she added. She hoped to improve her Chinese and make a lot of friends in China.
Kimberley was one of the 18 who received scholarships to study in China. Under the scholarship program, international students would be sponsored so that they could study and do research at Chinese universities. For them, it's a piece of good news because they could get help from this program.
Shelley, vice-president for Student Life, said, \"Congratulations to you for having such a chance like this. Believe me-you're going to have a lot of fun learning in China.\" Zhang Ping, a Chinese Official, mentioned, \"You will not only have new knowledge, but also find many ways to enjoy the interesting Chinese culture and history.\" 15. Where would Kimberley study? A. Zhejiang Normal University. C. Beijing Normal University.
16. What does the underlined word \"sponsored\" probably mean? A. greeted.
B. interviewed.
C. punished.
D. supported.
17. What does the last paragraph tell us? A. Shelley is going to have a lot of fun in China. B. Zhang Ping will have lots of new knowledge. C. Kimberley will get much during this study in China. D. Shelley and Zhang Ping are both from America. 18. What do you know about Kimberley from this passage?
A She would come to China enjoying herself because she got a scholarship. B. She would come to China studying Chinese without paying fee.
C. She would study and research Chinese culture and history in Los Angeles. D. She and other 17 winners would have great fun learning in America.
.B. Nanjing Normal University. D. Hunan Normal University.
C
What will you do with a huge bag of waste when you see the four waste bins in your community（社区）? They are \"Wet\
Many people know the importance of waste sorting, but they just don't know what falls into which kind. This makes it seem a little time-taking and difficult.
As a pioneer city, Shenzhen is also taking steps to encourage people to do waste sorting. Not only has the government tried hard to tell the public about the different four kinds of waste through posters and media, but also it is going to give prizes to people across the city. The total prize is 62.5 million yuan. As long as they take part in waste sorting, everyone has a chance to get the money. The purpose is to help people form a green idea of thinking of waste sorting as a good behavior.
Take Meilin No. 1 Village as an example. After several months of efforts, most people there can now sort out kitchen waste before throwing it out between 7 p.m. and 9 p.m. each day at proper places. The amount of sorted kitchen waste has increased from several hundred kilograms to about two tons. 19. Which waste is NOT mentioned in the passage? A. Wet waste. C. Dry waste.
B. Harmful waste. D. Plastic waste.
20. What can we learn about waste sorting according to Paragraph 2? A. Many people are against it. C. It's not important to do so.
B. People know how to do it. D. It's not easy and takes time.
21. Why does Shenzhen give prizes to people for doing waste sorting? A. To make people rich. C. To help form a green idea.
B. To make people happy. D. To help people live longer.
22. What can we infer（推断）from the last paragraph about Meilin No. 1 Village? A. All the people there can sort out kitchen waste now. B. It has set a good example for us in waste sorting. C. It did very badly to make more waste than before.
D All the people there throw rubbish between 7 pm and 9 pm.
Shenzhen has reached its purpose of having more than 1,000 parks by 2020 ahead of time. So far, the city has had 1,090 parks covering a total area of 393.2 square kilometers. These parks are across the city's nearly 2,000 square kilometers of land.
Parks are divided into three kinds. They are nature parks, city parks and community parks. People can reach a community park within 500 meters, a city park within 2 kilometers and a nature park within 5 kilometers. The number of community parks in the city has reached 905, which are more than 80% of the total parks. In addition, the city will develop hand-built paths（小路）in nature parks in order to have fewer bad influences on the environment.
The building project of the city's first hand-built footpath was started in Meilin Park in Futian District in June last year and projects like this will come to more nature parks.
At the same time, there are 19 new parks which are being built, and 9 repaired parks have opened to the public again. Next, Shenzhen's plan is to have 1,500 parks by 2035. 23. What is the total area of the parks in Shenzhen till now? A. 393.2 square kilometers. C. 1,090 square kilometers.
24. What do we know from Paragraph 2?
A. Nature parks are the best among the three in Shenzhen. B. People can reach a community park within 2 kilometers. C People will develop more than 80% hand-built paths in total. D. Shenzhen has built many community parks for people to keep healthy. 25. What can you learn about hand-built paths from the passage? A. They are built in community parks. C. They were first built in the Central Park. 26. What is the best title for the passage?
B. They are harmful to the environment. D. They will appear in more nature parks. B. 1,000 square kilometers. D. 2,020 square kilometers.
..D
A. Shenzhen, more parks needed C. Shenzhen, a city of over 1,000 parks
B. Shenzhen, a city with footpaths D. Shenzhen, a modern and beautiful city
E
With historical sites and beautiful beaches, the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei area has keptattracting tourists from far and wide. Tourists can experience winter sports, hot springs, the teaand wine culture, as well as history and sightseeing. As Beijing has been worldwide popular, let's have a look at some of others.
Tianjin Eye is a sky wheel built on a bridge over the Haihe River. It is 120 meters tall and one of the landmarks of Tianjin. It is the only sky wheel built above a bridge in the world. Five Great Avenueslie in the south of downtown Tianjin. Along the （大道） sides of those avenues, there are more than 2,000 villas（别墅）in different western styles. Mountain Resort（度假胜地）of Chengde was built for the royal（皇家 的）families to spend the hot summer months. Compared with the Forbidden City, the resort is famous for its simple but beautiful style. Beidaihe is well-known for its coastline and seaside attractions. The place is never too hot in summer nor too cold in winter. Visitors can have great fun tasting local snacks and seafood.
27. What can tourists experience in the Beijing-Tinnjin-l-lebei aveu? A. Winter sports and hot springs. C. History and sightseeing. 28. What is Tianjin famous for?
A. Tianjin Eye and Haihe River. 13. Tinnjin Lye and Five Great Avenues.
B. The ten and wine culture. D. All of the above.
C. Beidailie and Mountain Resort. D. Coastline and Forbidden City.
29. Tony enjoys seaside activities but can't stand the Beat in summer. Which place would you advise him to visit?
A. Tianjin Eye.
C. Mountain Resort of Chengde.
30. Where does the passage probably come from? A. A travel guide. C A story book.
III. 语法填空
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式, 并将答案写在答题卡相应位置。
.B. Beidnihe.
D. Five Great Avenues.
B. A science magazine. D. A film poster.
第二部分非选择题
Have you ever heard of the ancient Chinese story about Boya and Zhong Ziqi? On a rainy day, the famous guqin player, Boya, is sitting by the river. ___31___（quiet). Suddenly he sees a woodcutter ___32___ (call) Zhong Ziqi in the forest. Boya warmly invites Zhong Ziqi to come and listen____33____ his music. ___34___ Boya plays his guqin and imagines tall mountains, Zhong Ziqi sees Mountain Tai reaching into ___35___ sky. When Boya thinks of rushing water, Zhong Ziqi says, \"Your music sounds like ___36___ (run) rivers!\" Whatever Boya thinks about, Zhong Ziqi hears in his music. They are ___37___（surprise) to realize that they know each other well. They hope they ____38____ (be) friends forever.
Some time later, Zhong Ziqi ___39___ (pass) away. When Boya visits his ___40___（friend) tomb（坟墓）, he is so sad that he breaks his gugin in half. He never plays it again.
IV. 书面表达
41.假如你是李华, 一你的外国朋友Sam对你校的“中国传统文化周”很感兴趣, 请你根据以下要点提示, 用英文写一封电子邮件, 向他介绍“中国传统文化周”并邀请他到校观看中国传统文化周节目汇演。 要点：
1. 时间：下周五下午2:00-5:00; 2. 地点：学校大礼堂 3. 节目包括：
①讲述中国传统文化故事； ②朗读唐诗； ③表演中国功夫；
④……（考生自由发挥, 至少包括两项中国传统文化节目）； 要求：
1. 80词左右。开头和结尾己给出, 不计入总词数内； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；
3. 可适当增加细节, 以使条理清楚、行文连贯； 4. 标点正确, 卷面整洁。
参考词汇：大礼堂hall, 唐诗Tang poems, 表演perform, 功夫Kongfuo Dear Sam,
I'm writing to tell you about the Chinese Traditional Culture Week in our school. The final show will __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Would you like to join us? I'm looking forward to seeing you.
Yours, Li Hua
答案与解析
第一部分 选择题
I.完形填空
B、C三个选项中能填入相应空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的A、卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑
Once there was a young businessman. He always thought that he was____1____ for failing so many times in doing business in different fields. In the end, he came to____2____Socrates, a famous philosopher(哲学家), how to succeed.
Socrates said ___3___but took him along to a river. He___4___pushed the young man into the river. At first, the businessman thought Socrates was joking so he didn't take it seriously. He was a good____5____so he floated(漂浮) himself in the water in a relaxing way. Without telling him, Socrates___6___into the river and pulled his head into water. At that moment, the young man got really ___7___. The nature of saving himself made him use up all his strength to get out of Socrates and climb to the ___8___ “I nearly went to death!”\" The businessman ____9____with great anger. Socratesreplied, “I just want to tell you whatever you do, do everything possible. Only like that canyou ___10___your own success.” 1. A. happy 2. A. challenge 3. A. something 4. A. suddenly 5. A. player 6. A. jumped 7. A. pleased 8. A. bank 9. A. smiled 10. A. win
B. unlucky B. teach B. nothing B. slowly B. businessman B. fell B. frightened B. island B. answered B. achieve
C. unusual C. ask C. everything C. angrily C. swimmer C. looked C. confident C. tree C. shouted C. understand
【答案】1. B 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. C 6. A 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. B 【解析】
文章大意：短文主要通过一个故事,告诉我们,无论做什么事,都要尽自己最大努力去完成它,最终才能成功。 【1题详解】
句意：他总是认为他多次在不同领域做生意失败是不幸的。
happy高兴的；unlucky不幸运的；unusual不平常的。根据下句failing so many times in doing business in different fields多次在不同领域做生意失败,可知是不幸的,故答案为B。 【2题详解】
句意：最后,他来问Socrates,一个著名的哲学家,怎样才能成功。
challenge挑战；teach教；ask问。根据how to succeed. 如何成功,应该是来“问”一名智者,故答案是C。 【3题详解】
句意：Socrates什么也没说,而是带他到河边。
something某事；nothing没有什么；everything每件事情。根据后句but took him along to a river而是带他到河边,推测出前句应是“什么也没说”,故答案为B。 【4题详解】
句意：他突然把年轻人推进河里。
suddenly突然；slowly慢慢地;angrily生气地。根据后面pushed the young man into the river推他到河里,因为之前没有任何征兆,应该是“突然”,故答案为A。 【5题详解】
句意：他是一名好的游泳者,因此他轻松地漂浮在水中。
player运动员；businessman商人；swimmer游泳者。根据下句so he floated（漂浮） himself in the water in a relaxing way于是他轻松地漂浮在水中,可知会游泳,故答案为C。 【6题详解】
句意：没有告诉他,Socrates跳进河里,把他的头摁进水里。
jumped跳；fell落下；looked看。根据后句and pulled his head into water,把他的头摁在水里,推测应该是跳进河里,故答案为A。 【7题详解】
句意：就在那一刻,这个年轻人变得真得害怕了。
pleased高兴的；frightened害怕的；confident自信的。根据上句Without telling him, Socrates（6）into the river and pulled his head into water,跳进河里,把他头摁在水里,他肯定是害怕的,故答案为B。 【8题详解】
句意：拯救自己的本性使他用尽一切力量挣脱Socrates,并爬到岸上。
bank岸；island岛 ；tree树。根据句意The nature of saving himself made him use up all his strength to get out of Socrates and climb to the ___8___ ,拯救自己的本性使他用尽一切力量挣脱Socrates并爬到___,肯定是岸边了,故答案为A。 【9题详解】
句意：这个商人带着愤怒大喊。
smiled微笑；answered回答；shouted喊叫。根据后面with great anger带着愤怒,肯定是大喊,故答案为C。 【10题详解】
句意：只有那样,才能实现你的成功。
win赢；achieve实现；understand理解。根据上句句意I just want to tell you whatever you do, do everything possible. 我就想告诉你无论做什么事,都要尽一切可能去完成它,只有那样,才能实现你的成功,故答案为B。
II. 阅读理解
阅读下列短文, 从下面每小题的A, B, C, D四个选项中选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
A
What is your junior high school life like? Let's have a look at Michael's diaries.
September 12th, Monday Monday is completely a disaster（灾难）for me! The early morning I found my Maths homework left at home. What's worse, my English teacher always speaks too fast for me to understand every word. Though my classmates all seem friendly, I am afraid I don't have enough time to make friends. I have seven lessons today and the most relaxing one for me was P.E.. Unluckily, I was late. Now it is 9:30 p.m. and I am still working hard on my Maths problem! January 1st, Saturday How time flies! Our English week finally comes to an end. This is the most wonderful week for me! On New Years Eve, we held a party and put on snow White and the Seven Dwarfs I also got first prize in the English speaking competition four days ago. Everybody in my class and my English teacher cheered for me and I felt so excited. I am now preparing for my final exam. I will try my best to do better than that in my mid-term exam.
11. How many lessons does Michael have on Monday? A. Five.
B. Six.
C. Seven.
D. Eight.
12. When did Michael's class put on Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs? A. On September 12th. C. On Christmas Eve.
B. On January 1st. D. On December 31st.
13. What do you know from Michael's first diary? A He likes Maths most. C. He enjoys English class.
B. He prefers P.E. most. D. He is always late for class.
14. What can you learn about Michael's feeling from his second diary? A. He felt excited because it was the last day of English week. B. He felt happy because he won first prize on Christmas Eve. C. He felt lucky because his teacher and classmates cheered for him. D. He felt relaxed because he was preparing for his final exam. 【答案】11. C 12. D 13. B 14. A 【解析】 【分析】
文章大意：短文是Michael关于学校生活的两篇日记。 【11题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中I have seven lessons today and the most relaxing one for me was P.E. 可知星期一有7节课,故答案为C。 12题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中On New Years Eve, we held a party and put on Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs! 可知新年除夕,我们上演了《白雪公主和七个小矮人》,故答案为D。 【13题详解】
.【【14题详解】
推理判断题。根据文中the most relaxing one for me was P.E. 可知,对于Michael来说最放松的课是体育课,所以推断出Michael最喜欢体育课,故答案为B。
细节理解题。根据文中Our English week finally comes to an end. This is the most wonderful week for me! 可知,在英语周的最后一天,作者感到很激动,故答案为A。
【点睛】推断判断题就是根据某个事实推断结论,主要考查学生的理解力和推断力。这类推断通常包括：数据事实推断、常识推断以及作者的写作目的、态度和倾向等的推断。做此类题时,应根据短文中的相关语句,对与事实有关的细节加以分析,找出线索,悟出字里行间的意思,反复比较,从而做出合乎逻辑的判断。本题中第三小题就是根据细节加以分析,得出的判断。
B
Kimberley, from America, was one of the winners of the 2018 Chinese Government Scholarship（奖学金）. \"I
feel nervous and excited, but I just can't wait to go,\" said Kimberleywho would study at Zhejiang Normal（师范）University.
\"I'm nervous because I'm flying halfway around the world by myself. And I know just a little bit of Chinese,\" she added. She hoped to improve her Chinese and make a lot of friends in China.
Kimberley was one of the 18 who received scholarships to study in China. Under the scholarship program, international students would be sponsored so that they could study and do research at Chinese universities. For them, it's a piece of good news because they could get help from this program.
Shelley, vice-president for Student Life, said, \"Congratulations to you for having such a chance like this. Believe me-you're going to have a lot of fun learning in China.\" Zhang Ping, a Chinese Official, mentioned, \"You will not only have new knowledge, but also find many ways to enjoy the interesting Chinese culture and history.\" 15. Where would Kimberley study? A. Zhejiang Normal University. C. Beijing Normal University.
B. Nanjing Normal University. D. Hunan Normal University.
16. What does the underlined word \"sponsored\" probably mean? A. greeted.
B. interviewed.
C. punished.
D. supported.
17. What does the last paragraph tell us? A. Shelley is going to have a lot of fun in China. B. Zhang Ping will have lots of new knowledge. C. Kimberley will get much during this study in China. D. Shelley and Zhang Ping are both from America. 18. What do you know about Kimberley from this passage?
A. She would come to China enjoying herself because she got a scholarship. B. She would come to China studying Chinese without paying fee.
C. She would study and research Chinese culture and history in Los Angeles. D. She and other 17 winners would have great fun learning in America. 【答案】15. A 16. D 17. C 18. B 【解析】
文章大意：短文主要讲述了来自美国的Kimberley是2018年中国政府奖学金的获得者之一,详细地介绍了设奖学金的目的,以及她在中国能学到的其他方面的知识等。 【15题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中said Kimberley who would study at Zhejiang Normal（师范）University. 可知,在浙江
师范大学学习,故答案为A。 【16题详解】
词义猜测题。根据句中的后半句so that they could study and do research at Chinese universities.为了他们能在中国大学学习和做研究,猜测出单词“sponsored”的意思为“支持”,故答案为D。 【17题详解】
主旨大意题。根据最后一段句子You will not only have new knowledge, but also find many ways to enjoy the interesting Chinese culture and history. 可知,Kimberley 在中国学习期间会学到很多东西,故答案为C。 【18题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中Kimberley was one of the 18 who received scholarships to study in China. Under the scholarship program, international students would be sponsored so that they could study and do research at Chinese universities. 可知,她是免费来中国学习,故答案为B。
C
What will you do with a huge bag of waste when you see the four waste bins in your community（社区）? They are \"Wet\
Many people know the importance of waste sorting, but they just don't know what falls into which kind. This makes it seem a little time-taking and difficult.
As a pioneer city, Shenzhen is also taking steps to encourage people to do waste sorting. Not only has the government tried hard to tell the public about the different four kinds of waste through posters and media, but also it is going to give prizes to people across the city. The total prize is 62.5 million yuan. As long as they take part in waste sorting, everyone has a chance to get the money. The purpose is to help people form a green idea of thinking of waste sorting as a good behavior.
Take Meilin No. 1 Village as an example. After several months of efforts, most people there can now sort out kitchen waste before throwing it out between 7 p.m. and 9 p.m. each day at proper places. The amount of sorted kitchen waste has increased from several hundred kilograms to about two tons. 19. Which waste is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A. Wet waste. C. Dry waste.
B. Harmful waste. D. Plastic waste.
20. What can we learn about waste sorting according to Paragraph 2? A. Many people are against it. C. It's not important to do so.
B. People know how to do it. D. It's not easy and takes time.
21. Why does Shenzhen give prizes to people for doing waste sorting? A. To make people rich. C. To help form a green idea.
B. To make people happy. D. To help people live longer.
22. What can we infer（推断）from the last paragraph about Meilin No. 1 Village? A. All the people there can sort out kitchen waste now. B. It has set a good example for us in waste sorting. C. It did very badly to make more waste than before. D. All the people there throw rubbish between 7 pm and 9 pm. 【答案】19. D 20. D 21. C 22. B 【解析】
文中大意：短文主要讲述了深圳市的垃圾分类的一些措施和事例。 【19题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中They are \"Wet\它们是湿垃圾,干垃圾,可回收垃圾和有害垃圾,没有提到塑料垃圾,故答案为D。 【20题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中Many people know the importance of waste sorting, but they just don't know what falls into which kind. This makes it seem a little time-taking and difficult. 可知,实行垃圾分类,需要一些时日,是一件难事,故答案为D。 【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中The purpose is to help people form a green idea of thinking of waste sorting as a good behavior. 可知,深圳市给人们奖励的目的是帮助人们养成绿色的观念,故答案为C。 【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中Take Meilin No. 1 Village as an example. 可知,梅林一村给人们树立了榜样,故答案为B。
D
Shenzhen has reached its purpose of having more than 1,000 parks by 2020 ahead of time. So far, the city has had 1,090 parks covering a total area of 393.2 square kilometers. These parks are across the city's nearly 2,000 square kilometers of land.
Parks are divided into three kinds. They are nature parks, city parks and community parks. People can reach a community park within 500 meters, a city park within 2 kilometers and a nature park within 5 kilometers. The number of community parks in the city has reached 905, which are more than 80% of the total parks. In addition, the city will develop hand-built paths（小路）in nature parks in order to have fewer bad influences on the environment.
The building project of the city's first hand-built footpath was started in Meilin Park in Futian District in June last year and projects like this will come to more nature parks.
At the same time, there are 19 new parks which are being built, and 9 repaired parks have opened to the public again. Next, Shenzhen's plan is to have 1,500 parks by 2035. 23. What is the total area of the parks in Shenzhen till now? A. 393.2 square kilometers. C. 1,090 square kilometers.
24. What do we know from Paragraph 2?
A. Nature parks are the best among the three in Shenzhen. B. People can reach a community park within 2 kilometers. C. People will develop more than 80% hand-built paths in total. D. Shenzhen has built many community parks for people to keep healthy. 25. What can you learn about hand-built paths from the passage? A. They are built in community parks. C. They were first built in the Central Park. 26. What is the best title for the passage? A. Shenzhen, more parks needed C. Shenzhen, a city of over 1,000 parks 【答案】23. A 24. D 25. D 26. C
B. Shenzhen, a city with footpaths D. Shenzhen, a modern and beautiful city B. They are harmful to the environment. D. They will appear in more nature parks. B. 1,000 square kilometers. D. 2,020 square kilometers.
【解析】
文章大意：本文主要介绍了深圳的公园。 【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中So far, the city has had 1,090 parks covering a total area of 393.2 square kilometers. 可知,深圳的公园的总面积是393.2平方公里,故答案为A。 【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中The number of community parks in the city has reached 905, which are more than 80% of the total parks. 可知,社区公园占所有公园的百分之八十,也就是说深圳建了许多社区公园,故答案为D。 【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中In addition, the city will develop hand-built paths（小路）in nature parks in order to have fewer bad influences on the environment. 可知,城市会在自然公园里增加许多手工建造的小路,也就是说它们将出现在更多的自然公园里,故答案为D。 【26题详解】
主旨大意题。根据文章大意“本文主要介绍了深圳的公园”可知,这段话最好的标题应是“深圳,超过1000公园的城市”,故答案为C。
E
With historical sites and beautiful beaches, the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei area has keptattracting tourists from far and wide. Tourists can experience winter sports, hot springs, the teaand wine culture, as well as history and sightseeing. As Beijing has been worldwide popular, let's have a look at some of others.
Tianjin Eye is a sky wheel built on a bridge over the Haihe River. It is 120 meters tall and one of the landmarks of Tianjin. It is the only sky wheel built above a bridge in the world. Five Great Avenueslie in the south of downtown Tianjin. Along the （大道） sides of those avenues, there are more than 2,000 villas（别墅）in different western styles. Mountain Resort（度假胜地）of Chengde was built for the royal（皇家 的）families to spend the hot summer months. Compared with the Forbidden
27. What can tourists experience in the Beijing-Tinnjin-l-lebei aveu? A. Winter sports and hot springs. C History and sightseeing. 28. What is Tianjin famous for?
A. Tianjin Eye and Haihe River. 13. Tinnjin Lye and Five Great Avenues. C. Beidailie and Mountain Resort. D. Coastline and Forbidden City.
29. Tony enjoys seaside activities but can't stand the Beat in summer. Which place would you advise him to visit?
B. The ten and wine culture. D. All of the above.
A. Tianjin Eye.
C. Mountain Resort of Chengde.
30. Where does the passage probably come from? A A travel guide. C. A story book.
【答案】27. D 28. B 29. B 30. A 【解析】
文章大意：短文主要向人们介绍了京津冀地区的旅游胜地。 【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中Tourists can experience winter sports, hot springs, the tea and wine culture, as well as history and sightseeing. 可知,游客可以体验冬季运动,温泉,品茶和酒文化,以及历史和风光,故答案为D。
..
City, the resort is famous for its simple but beautiful style. Beidaihe is well-known for its coastline and seaside attractions. The place is never too hot in summer nor too cold in winter. Visitors can have great fun tasting local snacks and seafood. B. Beidnihe.
D. Five Great Avenues.
B. A science magazine. D. A film poster.
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中Tianjin Eye is a sky wheel built on a bridge over the Haihe River. It is 120 meters tall and one of the landmarks of Tianjin. 可知天津眼是天津的地标；Five Great Avenues（大道）lie in the south of downtown Tianjin. Along the sides of those avenues, there are more than 2,000 villas（别墅）in different western styles. 可知五大街也因为不同风格的西式别墅而著名。故答案为B。 【29题详解】
推理判断题。根据文中Beidaihe is well-known for its coastline and seaside attractions. The place is never too hot in summer nor too cold in winter. 可知北戴河因海滨而著名,同时夏季不热,冬季不冷,所以适合Tony,故答案为B。
【30题详解】
主旨大意题。根据文中开头With historical sites and beautiful beaches, the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei area has kept attracting tourists from far and wide. 可知这篇材料是旅游广告题材的,故答案为A。
第二部分非选择题
III. 语法填空
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式, 并将答案写在答题卡相应位置。
Have you ever heard of the ancient Chinese story about Boya and Zhong Ziqi? On a rainy day, the famous guqin player, Boya, is sitting by the river. ___31___（quiet). Suddenly he sees a woodcutter ___32___ (call) Zhong Ziqi in the forest. Boya warmly invites Zhong Ziqi to come and listen____33____ his music.
___34___ Boya plays his guqin and imagines tall mountains, Zhong Ziqi sees Mountain Tai reaching into ___35___ sky. When Boya thinks of rushing water, Zhong Ziqi says, \"Your music sounds like ___36___ (run) rivers!\" Whatever Boya thinks about, Zhong Ziqi hears in his music. They are ___37___（surprise) to realize that they know each other well. They hope they ____38____ (be) friends forever.
Some time later, Zhong Ziqi ___39___ (pass) away. When Boya visits his ___40___（friend) tomb（坟墓）, he is so sad that he breaks his gugin in half. He never plays it again.
【答案】31. quietly 32. called 33. to 34. When/As
35. the 36. running 37. surprised 38. will be/are 39. passes 40. friend’s 【解析】 【分析】
文章大意：短文讲述了俞伯牙和钟子期的故事,他俩是音乐上的知音。后来钟子期去世后,俞伯牙再也不弹琴了。 【31题详解】
句意：在一个雨天,著名的古琴手伯牙正静静地坐在河边。
根据句意可知,空处的词应是副词修饰动词sit,quiet是形容词,安静的,对应的副词是quietly,故答案为quietly。 【32题详解】
句意：突然他在森林里看到了一个叫钟子期的伐木工。
根据句意可知,空处的词是过去分词做后置定语,call的过去分词是called,故答案为called。 【33题详解】
句意：伯牙热情地邀请钟子期来听它的音乐。 listen to听……,固定搭配,故答案为to。 【34题详解】
句意：当伯牙弹奏他的古琴,想象高山时,钟子期看见泰山延伸到天空。
结合语境,本句和下句When Boya thinks of rushing water, Zhong Ziqi says, \"Your music sounds like ___6___ (run) rivers!\"是结构一样的排比句,所以空处的词应是when/as,意为“当……时候”,故答案为when/as。 【35题详解】
句意：当伯牙弹奏他的古琴,想象高山时,钟子期看见泰山延伸到天空。
因为空后名词sky,是独一无二的事物,所以空处的词应用定冠词the,故答案the。 【36题详解】
句意：当伯牙想到流水时,钟子期说：“你的音乐听起来就像奔流的河水”。
sound like听起来像……,like是介词,后接动名词doing形式,run的动名词形式为running,故答案为running。
【37题详解】
句意：他们很惊奇的意识到他们彼此很了解。
根据句意和系动词are的提示可知,空处的词应是表示“感到惊奇的”的形容词,故答案为surprised。 【38题详解】
句意：他们希望他们永远是朋友。
根据句意可知,空处的句子时态为一般现在时或一般将来时。若用一般将来时,空处的词应是will be；若用一般现在时,空处的词应是are,故答案为will be/are。 【39题详解】
句意：一段时间之后,钟子期去世。
整篇短文都是用一般现在时叙述事件,本句主语是第三人称单数,所以行为动词pass后要加es,故答案为passes。 【40题详解】
句意：当伯牙拜访他朋友的坟墓时,他很伤心,把古琴摔成两半。 根据句意可知,空处的词应是名词所有格,故答案为friend’s。
【点睛】短文填空题是考查学生综合运用英语语言能力的一种方法。做题时,首先从全局把握文章大意,要填的词肯定需要在一定的语言环境中才能确定；从语法上加以把握,通过其所在的句型结构和句法来判断其词性,比如第一小题通过句法判断要填的词应为副词；从行文上确定词的形式,确定一个单词的词性后,可通过上下文来帮助判断其形式,比如第四小题；最后通过文章内容和所掌握的知识、运用推理、分析、判断来进行辨析。
IV. 书面表达
41.假如你是李华, 一你的外国朋友Sam对你校的“中国传统文化周”很感兴趣, 请你根据以下要点提示,
用英文写一封电子邮件, 向他介绍“中国传统文化周”并邀请他到校观看中国传统文化周节目汇演。 要点：
1. 时间：下周五下午2:00-5:00; 2. 地点：学校大礼堂 3 节目包括：
①讲述中国传统文化故事； ②朗读唐诗； ③表演中国功夫；
④……（考生自由发挥, 至少包括两项中国传统文化节目）；
.要求：
1. 80词左右。开头和结尾己给出, 不计入总词数内； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；
3. 可适当增加细节, 以使条理清楚、行文连贯； 4. 标点正确, 卷面整洁。
参考词汇：大礼堂hall, 唐诗Tang poems, 表演perform, 功夫Kongfuo Dear Sam,
I'm writing to tell you about the Chinese Traditional Culture Week in our school. The final show will __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Would you like to join us? I'm looking forward to seeing you.
Yours, Li Hua
【答案】Dear Sam,
I'm writing to tell you about the Chinese Traditional Culture Week in our school. The final show will be held in the school hall from 2:00p.m. to5:00 p.m. next Friday. We will have a lot of performances. Some students will tell stories about Chinese traditional culture. Some will read Tang poems such as Li Bai s famous poems. Some will perform Chinese kungfu. My good friend Peter will play Erhu. There will also be a Peking Opera show. It will be a lot of fun! I know you are interested in Chinese traditional culture. I am sure you can enjoy yourself if you come. Would you like to join us? I'm looking forward to seeing you
Yours, Li Hua
【解析】
【详解】1.题干解读：该题目属于应用文写作——写电子邮件,在写作时应注意要包括提示的内容,并且主意写邮件的正确格式。
2.例文点评：例文采用一段式；用第一和第三人称叙述内容；时态采用一般将来时。格式正确,条理清晰,意思连贯。 3.高分亮点：
短语：write to；from to；a lot of；tell stories；such as；play Erhu；Peking Opera；be interested in；enjoy oneself；look forward to。
语法：一般将来时的被动语态；There will be句型；if引导的条件状语从句；Would you like to do…? 句型。
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