介词专练
就读学校 姓名 得分
Part A 介词专题（知识点）
一.时间介词的用法辨析
1.表示时间的at、on、in的用法区别
at主要表示: (1)在某具体时刻之前; (2)在固定短语中; on用来表示: 在……天; in用来表示: (1)在某年、某月、某季节; (2)在—段时间之后 2.时间介词in与after 的用法辨析
介词in + 一段时间用于一般将来时; 介词after + 一段时间用于一般过去时; 介词after + 时间点常用于一般将来时。 3.时间介词for与since的用法辨析
for 表示一段时间 如:I have lived here for 10 years. 介词since 表示从过去某一时间以来如：I have lived here since 2000. 二. 方位介词与地点介词的用法辨析 1. 方位介词on, over的用法辨析
on表示一物放在另一物上面, 两者紧贴在一起; 介词over表示一种垂直悬空的上下关系。
2. 方位介词in、on、at的用法辨析
in表示“排、行、组”; on表示“左、右”; at表示“前、后”。 3. 地点介词at与in的用法辨析
at表示较小的地方, 如家、村、乡村等; in表示较大的地方，如大城市、国家、洲等。 4. 地点介词at与on的用法辨析 .at用于门牌号；on用于路名。 三. 其他易混介词的用法辨析 1.表示“用”的with, by, in的用法
with多指用工具, 用身体的部位或器官; by表示使用的方法、手段; in指使用某种语言。
2. in front of和 in the front of.
前者表示在某一范围之内的前部, 后者表示某一范围之外的前面。 四. 介词的省略
表示时间介词at, on, in 的省略
(1) 在 next, last, this, these, today, yesterday, tomorrow, one等词前,一般不用 at, in, on. (2) 在某些名词词组前,可以省略(也可不省)如: (on) that day, (in)the year before last 五、常见搭配
1.动词+介词 2.形容词+介词 3.名词+介词 / 介词+名词
正确使用介词的关键：先记住介词的汉语意思，然后参照例句来加深理解，并在学
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六年级小升初强化英语
习中多积累，勤实践，细心体会介词应用当中的细微差别，灵活应用就一定能把介词掌握好。
Part B 介词专题（练习） 一.用适当的介词填空。
1. What’s wrong ___ your bike? 2. Try __ this dress. It’s pretty. 3. Mum, what’s __ our breakfast? 4. He’s good ___ English.
5. We begin our lessons ___ 8:30. 6. Don’t throw it ___ this.
7. My grandfather and grandmother live ___ a small town. 8. Don’t worry! I can get the kite ___ you. 9. I’d like some bread. What __ you?
10. Don’t read __ the sun. It’s bad __ your eyes. 11. There is a ten-minute rest ___ the classes. 12. Tom is playing football ___ his classmates.
13. I usually write an e-mail ___ my pen friend on Sundays. 14. Put your bag __ . You must look ___ your things. 15. Do you know the girl __ white?
16. I was born ___ the night ___ September 15, 2000. 二. 选择正确的答案。
( ) 1. --Thank you _______ --
A. in B. on C. at D.
( ) 2. Can you answer this question ______
A. by B. in C. with D. from
( ) 3. Look _______ the map _______ China ________
A. after, of, in B. at, of, in C. after, in, on D.
( ) 4.-- When did Mr Green arrive in London?
-- He arrived there _______ the evening of Dec 6th. A. at B. in C. on D. to
( ) 5. --Please remember to come to my birthday party.
--OK. I'll come ______ A. in B. at C. on D. for
( ) 6. Let's hurry，or we'll be late ______
A. to B. at C. with D for
( ) 7. They will have a math test ______
A. for B. at C. in D. after
( ) 8. I learn French _______
A. on B. in C. from D. at
( ) 9. He went to the football match _______
A. to B. without C. behind D. between
( ) 10. A little monkey is playing ______ a tree and there are a lot of bananas _____ it.
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六年级小升初强化英语
A. on, on B. in, on C. on, in D. in, in 三. 介词填空。
from with on about for to 1. Monday morning , the traffic was heavier than Sunday . 2. Mr Smith comes Australia.
3. Can you show me the way ________ the library? 4. Do you need help your homework? 5. Jim plays football _________ school.
6. I want to buy an interesting book _________ animals. Part C 综合练习
一. 根据首字母的提示，填入合适的单词。
1. Don’t wash the face with your hands, use this t . 2. May I have a p of newspaper?
3. Ann likes books very much. Look, she is r a picture book.. 4. What are your parents d at this time?
5. I want to buy some apples, so I’m l for a fruit shop. 6. I can’t play cards with them. I’m b . 7. He’s showing his stamps to his c now.
8. It is very hot now. Please t o the sweater, and p o the T-shirt. 二. 从A，B，C，D中找出能替换画线部分的选项。 ( ) 1. I’m new here. A. I’m wearing new clothes. B. I’m beautiful.
C. I’m clean. D. I’m a stranger. ( ) 2. You can do it. You can sue to Ann for help. A. ask B. think C. find D. give ( ) 3. --Whose go is it next? -- It’s your go now. A. turn B. time C. watch D. excuse ( ) 4. There are a hundred and one books in this small room. A. 101 B. some C. much D. many ( ) 5. -- All right. Let me do it. -- That’s the boy. A. Young child B. Good boy C. Lucky child D. Big boy
( ) 6. Tommy doesn’t go to play with us. Because (因为) some of us don’t give him the time of day. A. don’t let him go B. don’t like him C. don’t take him D. don’t look after him. ( ) 7.-- Oh, the two young men are my boys. -- They look the same. A. friends B. students C. sons D. teachers ( ) 8. What’s that? --- It’s a lily. I like it very much. A. girl’s name B. flower C. picture D. cup 三. 阅读理解。
Dick’s grandmother is very rich. She has many shops. The old woman begins to learn drawing when she is sixty years old. And she loves it very much. She draws a lot of
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六年级小升初强化英语
pictures for twelve years.
One day, the old woman is ill. She stays in hospital. Before she dies, she says to Dick，“I want to give my picture to a school. Then the students will remember me forever. But I don’t know which school I’ll give them to. Can you help me?”
“Well,” says Dick. “You can give them to a blind(盲人) school.” ( ) 1. Dick’s grandmother likes _________.
A. buying pictures B. selling pictures
C. drawing pictures D. teaching how to draw pictures ( ) 2. How old is the old woman when she dies?
A. Sixty years old. B. Sixty-two. C. Seventy D. Seventy-two. .( ) 3. What’s the Chinese for “rich” in the passage?
A.富饶的 B.胖的 C.富有的 D.爱帮助人的 ( ) 4. Dick thinks the pictures are _________.
A. ugly B. nice C. beautiful D. very good
( ) 5. Why does the old woman give her pictures to a school? Because ____________. A. She loves children
B. Dick is studying in the school
C. She wants the students to remember her D. She doesn’t like the pictures any more
五.你乘过飞机吗？你知道飞机票上都提供哪些信息呢？阅读下面这张机票，回答问题。 Issued(发行) by HONG KONG AIRWAYS LIMITED Name of passenger: JONG CHAN Flight No.(航班) Date Time From: HONG KONG 401 3rd Aug. 11:50 To: SINGAPORE Fare: Y 3000 1. What is the name of the airline company(航空公司)? 2. Whose ticket is it? 3. Where is he going ?
4. How much is the fair? 5. When will the plane take off(起飞)? Part D Homework
一.根据图意和提示在方框内写出单词，并按序号用单词组成适当词语完下列成句子 1 mtasp 2 optho 3 hips 4 iocn 5 gnpsophi 11:30 6 nhcul 1. They are Chinese ________.
2. Mike likes _________ ________. 4
六年级小升初强化英语
3. He often _________ model _________ after school. 4. Su Hai and Su Yang ________ collecting ________.
5. Does David’s mother _________ ________ in a supermarket? 6. We ________ ________ at half past eleven every day.
二.下面是Ted和他爸爸的一组对话,其中一些句子出现了表达错误,请你仔细读一读,找出其中的错误并改正,其中只有一处正确
A: Ted, where is the big empty boxes? 1. B: There are in the next room. 2. A: Can you bring them here? I want to carry these books in them. 3. B: Sure! Here you are. 4. A: Thank you. Now let’s begins. 5. B: OK! Dad, these boxes full now. 6. A: Good. Let’s carry they out. 7. B: Dad, what about my toys? There are not any boxes to them. 8. A: Put them in the bags and bring it here. 9. B: Dad, they’re heavy too. I can’t carry them. Could you help me? 10. A: Certainly.
三.你知道下面这些英语习语吗? 请将它们对号入座 ( )1. from sun to sun A. 害怕;胆寒 ( )2. blue moon B. 破釜沉舟
( )3. burn one’s bridges(桥) C. 不可能的事;难遇到的事 ( )4. have cold feet D. 从日出到日落 ( )5. kiss the hare’s foot E. 撒谎 ( )6. My foot! F. 全盘招供
( )7. put on airs G. (口语)吹牛;夸夸其谈 ( )8. tell a story H. 迟到 ( )9. hot air I. 装模作样 ( )10.come clean J. (口语)胡说 四. 下面是录音机的功能键,请写出中文意思
1. PAUSE 2. STOP/ES 3. FF 4. REW 5. PLAY 6. RECORD
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六年级小升初强化英语
参考答案
Part B 介词专题（练习）
一、1.with 2. on 3. for 4. at 5. at 6. like 7. in 8. for 9.about 10.in , for 11. between 12. with 13.to 14. down, after 15. in 16. on, of 二、 1.D 2.B 3. D 4.C 5. C 6.D 7. C 8. A 9.B 10.B 三、 1.On 2. from 3.to 4. with 5. for 6. about Part C 综合练习
一、1. towel 2. piece 3. reading 4. doing 5. leaving 6.busy 7. classmate/cousin 8. take off, put on
二、1. D 2. A 3. A 4. D 5. B 6. B 7. C 8. B 三、1. C 2. D 3. C 4.A 5.C
四、 (1) everything, green, coming, falling, winter (2) run, climb, fish, frog, elephant, stronger 五、1. Hong Kong Airways Limited. 2. It’s Jong Chan’s
3.He’s going to Singapore. 4. It’s 3000Y
5.At 11:50, the 3rd of Aug.
Part D Homework
一、1. stamps 2. taking photos 3. makes ship 4. like coins 5. go shoping 6.have lunch
二、1. are 2. They 3. put 4. / 5. begin 6. are 7. them 8. for 9. them 10.too heavy
三、1.D 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. H 6. J 7. I 8. E 9. G 10.F 四、1.暂停 2. 停止 3. 快进 4. 倒带 5. 播放 6. 录音
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