2019-2020-1 湖南长沙广益实验中学八年级入学考试英语试卷及答案

英语试卷

时量120分钟满分120分I．听力技能（两部分，共20小题，计20分）II．知识运用（两部分，共20小题，计20分）第一节语法填空从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。（共10小题，计10分）21.Iusuallygotoschoolbybusandthen__________foot.A.inB.onC.by22.PeopleinAmericahave__________holidayforChristmaseveryyear.A.15daysB.a15daysC.a15-day23.Yousaidyoucoulddoallthethingsforus,butinfact,youdid__________atall.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothing24.__________worldnews,pleasekeyin“1”.A.TolistentoB.ListentoC.Listeningto25.Somepeopleenjoy__________outtheirmessagesinbottleswhentheytravelonthesea.A.toputB.putC.putting26.—Mary,pleasehelpmewashthedishes.—Sorry,mom.I__________TV.A.watchB.amwatchingC.watched27.—__________isitfromGuangyiMiddleSchooltoShawanPark,Tom?—About10minutes’ride.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.Howfar28.—MayIhavesomemorehamburgers,daddy?—Sorry,you__________.Youhadtoomuchtonight.A.can’tB.needn’tC.won’t29.NeZha,themoviethatcomesfromTheInvestitureoftheGods(《封神演义》),isvery__________.A.interestedB.interestC.interesting30.Jimmy,__________withthefire!It’sverydangerous.A.don’tplayB.doesn’tplayC.plays第二节词语填空通读下面的短文，掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。（共10小题，计10分）Duringthelastschoolholiday,myfriend’ssisteraskedmetobabysither4-year-oldsonforonenight.Ithoughtitwouldbea(n)31part-timejob.SoIagreed.However,herchildwasreallynaughty(淘气的)!Atfirst,hewantedtoplaywithatoy32.Ihelpedhimputthetrainsettogether.Butafterashortwhile,hegot33.“I’mveryhungry.”hesaid.Igavehima34ofporridge(粥).Jasonlookedatitandsaidhewasnothungry.“Butyou35saidyouwere!”Isaid.“Iwantaneggsandwich!”Jason36Igavehimasandwich.Later,Ihadtohelphimtakea37,buthesaid“no”,criedandsaidhewantedhismother.Ihadtocarryhimtothebathroom(浴室).38theend,Iwasaswetashewas.Whatahardday!IsaidtomyselfIwouldnever39again.ButthenIthoughtabouthow第1页共7页myparentstookgoodcareofme,Ifeltashamed(羞愧的)40Ithinkweshouldneversay“never”toanything.31.A.hardB.boringC.easy32.A.planeB.trainC.ship33.A.interestedB.excitedC.bored34.A.bowlB.glassC.box35.A.oftenB.alwaysC.just36.A.smiledB.shoutedC.agreed37.A.walkB.photoC.shower38.A.InB.AtC.To39.A.workB.playC.babysit40.A.ifB.soC.becauseIwasjustasnaughtyasJason.III．阅读技能（四部分，共24小题，计48分）第一节图表理解阅读下列图表，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。（共5小题，计10分）AForRentLostGoodroomforgirls,single,$35Blue/WhitePersianmalecataweekcalledLiziedouble,$185amonth18monthsold,friendlynatureCallJohn555-0698AnyinfoaboutLizieFamilyHome,3bedrooms,large$500forrewardyardPhonePeter555-4140eveningsCallAndrew555-486341.HowmuchmoneyneedMarypayifshewantstorent(租)asingleroomforamonth?A.$35.B.$140.C.$185.42.WhichofthefollowingisTrue?A.Ifyouhavesomeinformation(信息)aboutthelostcatLizie,youcancallPeterat555-4410intheafternoon.B.Ifyoufindthelostcat,Peterwillgiveyou£500.C.Therearethreebedroomswithalargeyard(院子)inaFamilyHome.BMaoliNightMarketFromfarmtotablePleasefollowourFacebookaccount(账号)forthelatestinformationOffice:761-467-00100·Address:LocatedbetweentheMaolicitizencenterandSantaCatholicChurch.·Wealsoofferhomedelivery(配送)·Time:5:00pm-9:00pm,everyweekendfromMaytoSeptemberWemainlyoffer第2页共7页43.Whatcanyoubuyfromthenightmarket?a.Freshvegetables.b.Homemadefood.c.Seedlings.A.abcB.abdC.acd44.Youcanbuythingsfromthemarketat__________.A.6:00pmonFridaysinMayB.7:00pmonSundayinAugustC.8:50pmonSaturdaysinOctober45.Accordingto(根据)thepicture,wedon’tknow__________.A.themarket’saddressB.whenthemarketwillopenC.deliverycostsd.Cloth.第二节短文理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。（共10小题，计20分）AYoumightnotthinkmuchaboutwhereyourgarbage(垃圾)goes.Butnowyoumightwanttoknow.InJuly1,Shanghaistartedanewgarbage-sortingpolicy(垃圾分类).Peoplethereneedtoputdifferentkindsofgarbageintodifferentbins(垃圾箱).OthercitiesinChinawilldothesamesoon.Whyisgarbagesortingabigproblem?It’sbecausethereistoomuchgarbagethesedays.Itisbadforoursoil(土壤),airandwater.Infact,wecanusesomegarbageagain.Andfirst,weneedtosortourgarbage.Forexample,ifyouputanoldbattery(电池)intotheharmfulwaste(有害垃圾)”bin,peoplecanuseittomakenewbatteries.Butifyoudon’t,thebatterywillendupsomewhereelse.Then,itwillpollutetheenvironment(污染环境).Can’tfactoriessortgarbageforus?Yes,theycan.Butittakesmanyworkerstodothisandcostslotsofmoney.Itweallsortourowngarbage,thingswillbecomemucheasier.Solet’stakeactionnow!Remember,wehaveonlyoneearth(地球)!46.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph1?A.ShanghaiisthefirstcityinChinatomakeagarbage-sortingpolicy.B.Chinaisthefirstcountryintheworldtomakeagarbage-sortingpolicy.C.ManyothercitiesinChinahavegarbage-sortingpolicies.47.FromParagraph2,weknowthat__________.A.sortinggarbageiseasyB.allgarbageisusefulC.garbageisbadfortheenvironment48.Withthebatteryexample,thewritertriestotellus__________.A.howtosortourgarbageB.whatharmfulwasteisC.sortingourgarbageisimportant49.Whycan’tweaskfactoriestosortgarbage?A.Becausewedon’thavethiskindoffactory.第3页共7页B.Becauseittakestoomanyworkerstodoit.C.Becausefactoriesaskfortoomuchmoney.50.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.HowtoSortGarbageB.Batteries,HarmfulGarbageC.SortGarbage,SaveEarthBEveryyear,peopleintheWestcelebrate(庆祝)Easter(复活节).EasterfallsonApril21thisyear.ItisaveryoldChristian(教的)holiday.ItisolderthanChristmas.AtEastern,Christiansrememberthedeath(死亡)ofJesus(耶稣)andhowhecamebacktolife.KidsreallyenjoyEaster.Onthisday,theygetupearlyandfindchocolateeggswaitingforthem.EggsareanimportantpartofEaster.Thisisbecauseeggsstandfor(代表)thestartofanewlife.Theeggscomeinspecialboxes.Theyarewrappedinpaper.Whenkidsopenthem,theycanfindachocolateegg.Sometimesthereisalsocandyinsidetheboxes.KidseatalotofchocolateduringEater-sometimesmorethantheyshould.AtEaster,kidsalsoboil(煮)eggsandpaintthemdifferentcolors.EverybodyknowsaboutSantaClaus,butdoyouknowabouttheEasterBunny(复活节兔子)?Heisarabbitthatkidslovealot.TherearealwaysbunniesaroundduringEaster.Butwhat’ssospecialaboutthem?Likeeggs,rabbitsalsostandfortheideaofnewlifebecauserabbitshavelotsofbabies.51.WhatdoweknowaboutEaster?a.ItisolderthanChristmas.b.KidsgetchocolateduringEaster.c.EatingeggsisanEasterrule.d.ChristiansrememberhowJesuscamebacktolifeonthisday.A.abcB.abdC.acd52.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“wrapped”meaninParagraph2?A.包装B.隐藏C.售卖53.WhyistheEasterbunnyspecial?A.Becauseitismadeoutofchocolate.B.Becausebunniesstandfornewlife.C.Becausekidsliketoplaywithbunnies..WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Easterispopularwithkids.B.SometimeskidscangetcandyintheEaterboxes.C.KidsshouldeatmuchchocolateduringEater.55.Thestoryismainlyabout__________.A.thereasonswhykidslikeEasterthemostB.howWesternpeoplecelebrateEasterC.whyEaterisimportantintheWesternworld第三节语篇补全阅读下面的短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全短文。选项中有一项为多余选项（共4小题，计8分）WhenAbrahamLincolnwasjustaboy,hehadtohelphisfathertomanage(管理)theirfarm56Abramjustwantedtogotoschool,buttherewasnoschoolthere.57Mrs.Lincolnlovedtheboyverymuch.ShetriedherbesttomakeAbrahamhappy.58Itwasalongway,soittookheralongtimetogetthere.Sheboughtsomethingthereandwentback.第4页共7页Itwasdarkintheeveningwhenshegothome.ThenextmorningMrs.LincolnsaidtoAbraham,“59”Sheputsomefoodonthetable,andthenbroughtoutapresent.“Abook!”Abrahamcried.Itwasanoldbook,buthelikedit.Asmilecameonhisface.HelookedupatMrs.Lincolnandsaid,“Thankyou,Mom.”A.Sohewassadmostofthetime.B.Itwashardworkandtherewasn’tanythinginterestingforhim.C.Todayisyourbirthday,sowe’regoingtohaveaparty.D.Onemorningshegotupearlyandwenttothetown.E.Happybirthday!Let’seatout.第四节阅读表达阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。（共5小题，计10分）TheShanghaiDisneyResort(上海迪士尼度假村)isdifferentfromothersintheworld.ItopenedonJune16th,2016.TheresortisinPudong,ShanghaianditisthefirstDisneyresortontheChineseMainland.ShanghaiDisneyResorthaschangedtheclassicMainStreetUSAtoaMickeyAvenue.MainStreetUSAwasdesignedbyWaltDisneyhimself.For60years,ithasbeenthemainentry(入口)ofDisneythemeparksintheworld.However,thedesigners(设计者)oftheShanghairesortthinkthereshouldbesomethingnew.SothedesignerscreatetheMickeyAvenue.OnMickeyAvenue,MickeyMouseandhisfriendswillgreetthevisitors.VisitorscanhugandtakephotoswithMickeyMouseandhisfriendsthere.Therearealsomanyshopsalongtheavenue.Itisthelargestpartforvisitorstobuygiftsinthethemepark.Duringtheday,therewillbeMickey’sStory-bookExpress(专列).Therewillbefireworkshowsatnight,thedesignershopevisitorscanenjoythemselvesthere.60.WhendidShanghaiDisneyResortopen?61.WhodesignedtheMainStreetUSA?62.WhydothedesignersoftheShanghairesortcreatetheMickeyAvenue?63.WhatcanvisitorsdoonMickeyAvenue?.CanpeopleseeMickey’sStory-bookExpressatnightinShanghaiDisneyResort?IV．写作技能（三部分，共11小题，计32分）第一节语篇翻译阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。（共5小题，计10分）Withoureyes,wecanseecolorsandenjoytheworld.65.Butsometimes,weuseoureyessomuchthattheydon’tworkwell.Youcanseethatfromsomeofyourclassmatewithglasses.About60percentofChinesestudentswereshortsighted(近视的)in2013,accordingtotheMinistryofEducationandtheMinistryofHealth.66.Ifyouareshortsighted,thentherearealotofthingsyoucando.Wearingglassescan'tmakeoureyesight(视力)becomenormal(正常的)again.67.但眼镜能帮助我们放松眼睛。Thiscanstopusfrombecomingshortsightedtooquickly.68.Itisalsoimportanttouseoureyesinarightway.Today,69.一些孩子花大量的时间玩手机和电脑。Theyneedtoformgoodhabits.Forexample,whenusingacomputer,remembertotakea20-20-20break:every20minutes,takea20-secondbreakandlookatsomething20feet(about6meters)away.Allinall,eyesareimportantforeveryone.Wemusttakecareofthemandtryeverythingtokeepthemingoodcondition.65.66.第5页共7页67.68.69.第二节情景交际通读下面的对话，根据上下文补全对话内容。（共5小题，计10分）A:Hello,Tomspeaking.B:Hello,Tom.ThisisSteven.70.____________________?A:Prettygood,thanks.B:71.____________________?A:Well,IamlookingthroughthephotosItookinHoneyZooinXunlongRiverEcoArtTownyesterday.B:Soundsgreat.72.____________________?A:Isawbirds,monkeys,ostriches(鸵鸟)andmanyotheranimalsthere.B:Ostriches?Howinteresting!73.____________________?A:Theyaretallandtheyhavelonglegs.Sotheycanrunfast.B:Iwanttovisitittoo.Bytheway,74.____________________?A:Iwentthereinmyfather’scar.Itisfarfromhere.B:Isee.Thankyou!Goodbye!A:Goodbye!第三节书面表达（计12分）75.假如你是李华，暑假期间，你参加了学校组织的夏令营。请写一封信给你的笔友Mary，向她介绍夏令营的活动内容，并谈谈你的感受。提示：1.你去了什么地方；2.你做了哪些事情；3.你有什么收获。要求：（1）80词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；（2）根据提示适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；（3）信中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。DearMary,Howtimeflies!Thesummerholidayisending.Duringtheholiday,Itookpartinthesummercampwithmyclassmates.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第6页共7页2019-2020-1湖南广益实验中学八年级入学考试

英语试卷参

Ⅰ．听力技能Ⅱ．知识运用第一节语法填空21—25BCCAC26—30BCACA第二节词语填空31—35CBCAC36—40BCACCⅢ.阅读技能第一节图表理解41—45BCABC第二节短文理解46—50ACCBC51—55BABCB第三节语篇补全56—59BADC第四节阅读表达60.OnJune16th,2016.61.WaltDisney.62.Becausetheythinkthereshouldbesomethingnew.63.TheycanhugandtakephotoswithMickeyMouseandhisfriendsthere..No,theycan't.Ⅳ.写作技能第一节语篇翻译65.但有时候我们过度用眼以至于眼睛出现问题。66.如果你近视了，这儿有很多你可以做的事情。67.Butglassescanhelpusrelaxoureyes.68.正确用眼也是重要的。69.Somechildrenspendlotsoftimeplayingcellphonesandcomputers.第二节情景交际70.Howisitgoing?71.Whatareyoudoing?72.Whatdidyouseethere?73.Whatdotheylooklike?74.Howdidyougothere?第三节书面表达略第7页共7页