英语七年级英语下册任务型阅读及答案1

最新英语七年级英语下册任务型阅读及答案1

一、七年级英语下册任务型阅读专项目练习（含答案解析）

阅读下面短文，在文中填入与文章意思最符合的句子。1． Every year, thousands of people

get hurt（受伤）or die（死亡）when they are crossing the

road.________Old people often get hurt or die because they can't see or hear very well. Children （减少）traffic accidents? Everybody should follow the traffic rules. For the

drivers, they shouldn't drive too fast. If they drive too fast, it will be very difficult to stop the cars in a very short time.________ So, when we walk across the road, we must try to walk on the sidewalk.________ Look left first, next look right, then look left again. Only when we are sure that the road is clear, we can cross it. The right way to cross the road is to walk

quickly.________ If people run across the road, they may fall down. We should try to help

because of their carelessness.________ （事故）usually meet with accidents How can we lessen

children, old people or blind people to cross the road, and never play in the street. A. It's not safe to run. B. They forget to look and listen before they cross the road. C. We must stop and look both ways before crossing the road. D. Most of these people are old people and children. E. For the walkers, it's very important to be careful when they are walking on the road.

A ；E；C【答案】 D；B； 【分析】主要讲了怎样减少交通事故。【解析】 跑步不是安全的。A. It's not safe to run. 在他们过马路前他们忘记看和听。B. They forget to look and listen before

they cross the road.C. We must stop and look both ways before crossing the road.在通过马路前我们必须停下来看 看两边。 这些人中的大部分是老人和孩子。D. Most of these people are old people and children.E. For the walkers, it's very important to be careful when they are walking on the road.对于步行 者来说，当穿过马路时仔细是非常重要的。 （1）根据后句可知主要讲了老人和孩子发生事故的原因，所以前句讲的是发生事故的大 。部分是老人和孩子，故选D （2）根据前句Children usually meet with accidents（事故）because of their carelessness.可知孩子们因为粗心发生交通事故，所以后句讲的是孩子们在通过马路前没有看和听，故选 。B （3）根据前句For the drivers, they shouldn't drive too fast. If they drive too fast, it will be very

difficult to stop the cars in a very short time.可知讲的是对于驾驶者来说开车开得太快，所以 。后句讲的是对于步行者来说过马路时要小心，故选E （4）根据前句when we walk across the road, we must try to walk on the sidewalk.可知当我们 。C过马路时要走人行道，所以后句讲的是过马路时怎么做，故选 （5）根据后句If people run across the road, they may fall down. 可知如果人们跑着通过马 。A路，他们可能跌到，所以前句讲的是跑是不安全的，故选．

【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂文章大意，然后抓住每段关键词句，选择正确答案。 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。2． Last year, Tom left school. He went to Beijing to look for

（寻找） a job. He went from one

company（公司） to another. But he didn't get one. He had only a little money. So he had to go

back to his home. Then he came to the train station. When he got to the train station at night, there were many people buying tickets at the station

He bought the last ticket. He felt happy. At that time, a young woman with a baby walked to him.

She asked him to sell her the ticket.

Tom gave her the ticket, because he thought they needed it more. After the train left, he didn't know where to go. Just then, an old man came to him and said, Young man, I saw what you did to the woman. I have a big company. I need a good young man like you. Would you like to work

for me? Tom was so excited that he couldn't say a word. Where did Tom go to look for a job last year? ）（1 When did Tom get to the train station? ）（2 How did Tom feel when he bought the last ticket? ）（3 Why did Tom give his ticket to the young woman? ）（4 Can Tom get a good job in the old man's company? ）（5 Beijing. / He went to Beijing.1） 【答案】（ At night. / He got to the train station at night.2）（ Happy./ He felt happy./ He was happy.3）（ Because he thought they needed it more.4）（ Yes./ Yes, he can. 5）（【解析】【分析】主要讲了Tom去北京找工作时没有

找到，去火车站买票时买了最后一张票，一个年轻女士让Tom把票卖给她，Tom卖了，一个老人看见了，告诉Tom让Tom去 他公司工作。 （1）根据He went to Beijing to look for（寻找） a job.可知去北京找工作，故填Beijing. / He

。went to Beijing. （2）根据When he got to the train station at night可知是晚上到的火车站，故填At night. / 。He got to the train station at night. （3）根据He felt happy.可知Tom买到最后一张票是高兴的，故填Happy./ He felt happy./

。He was happy. （4）根据Tom gave her the ticket, because he thought they needed it more.可知Tom认为他 。Because he thought they needed it more.们更需要它，故填 （5）根据Would you like to work for me?可知老人邀请Tom在老人公司工作，所以Tom得 Yes./ Yes, he can.。到了工作，故填 【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂文章，然后从文中抓住关键词，选择正确答案。 阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。3．choose them help Please . （饥饿的）hungry are people Some restaurants. some are Here restaurants. A. The Steak House, fresh salads and the best fresh fries. You need to get there beforeIt has thick steaks（牛排8 a. m. to get a table because it gets crowded after that. It's closer to the center of the cityB. The Fish HouseIt's really great for people who like fish. It's easier to get a tableC. Hamburger HeavencanYoutablesbigfor8-10persons.cheap.TherearemanyIt'sIt'spopularwithteenagers.

enjoy the pop music and chat with your friendsD. Hot CoffeeYou can listen to the latest hits, get the best coffee in town and eat the most delicious icecreamAnd you can surf the internet in itE. Tea HouseYou can drink a cup of green tea. You can also enjoy a Chinese traditional tea show. You can

read some books about Chinese culture in the house and listen to Liangzhu.Nancy, a

seventy-year-old granny, lives near the center of the city. She often gets up early and ⑴ she wants to have dinner near her house. She likes fresh salads very much. ________Jerry, a school boy who likes having dinner with his friends. He likes chatting with his friends ⑵ while he is having dinner. And they want to have dinner with little money. ________Charlie, an Australian art teacher. He likes drinking a cup of coffee after meals. And he often ⑶ chats on MSN with his daughter when he drinks coffee. ________Lucy is a college student who majors in Chinese Culture. She is interested in Chinese music and ⑷ Chinese tea. ________ Bob, a businessman from England, likes fish and chips very much. ________⑸ B ED；；；【答案】 AC；【解析】【分析】A. 牛排屋：它有厚厚的牛排、新鲜的沙拉和最好的新鲜的煎饼。你需要 八点前赶到那里，因为八点之后会很拥挤，他更靠近市中心。 鱼屋：对于喜欢鱼的人来说，这里真的棒极了。很容易找到座位。 B.C. 汉堡天堂：很受青少年的欢迎。价格便宜。有供8-10人的大桌子。你可以跟朋友边聊 天边欣赏音乐。D.

热咖啡：你可以听最新的热门歌曲。喝镇上最好的咖啡，吃最好吃的冰淇淋。你也可以 网上冲浪。E.茶馆：你可以品尝绿茶。你可以欣赏中国的传统茶艺表演。在茶馆里你可以读有关中国 文化的书，同时欣赏着《梁祝》 （1）南希是个七十岁的老奶奶，住在市中心，经常早起想在家附近吃晚饭，非常喜欢吃 。相匹配，故答案是A新鲜的沙拉。该段叙述跟A （2）学生杰瑞喜欢跟朋友一起吃晚饭，他喜欢跟朋友边吃饭边聊天，他想晚饭少花钱。 。C相匹配，故答案是C本段叙述跟

（3）澳大利也美术老师查理。喜欢饭后喝咖啡，当喝咖啡的时候，喜欢跟女儿用MSN聊 。相匹配。故答案是D天。本段叙述跟D （4）露西是个大学生，主修中国文化。她对中国音乐和中国茶感兴趣。因此他应该去茶 。馆。故答案是E 。B）英国的商人鲍勃，非常喜欢鱼和薯条。因此他应该去鱼屋，故答案是 （5 【点评】五选五的答案选项较少，并且给出的都是句子，因此，我们可以通过句子的完整性或者句子的标点符号来判断该句在文章中的位置。另外通过阅读选项，有可能找出更其 他选项表达完全不同意思的句子，这样的话我们就可以直接将该选项排除。

任务型阅读4． We had a terrible school trip last weekend. Some students were late. Then we

waited half an

hour for the school bus, but it didn't arrive. Finally, our teacher took us to take the subway. It took us about an hour. After we got off the subway, we got lost. When we finally （A） ________to the zoo, we were tired and hungry. We wanted to see dolphins, but there weren't any. There were some really smart seals（海豹）, but we didn't see the show because we arrived too late. We left（落下）our camera at school, so we didn't take any photos. Then it started to rain, and no one had an umbrella（雨伞）. So we went to a restaurant for lunch. My friends had some ice-cream. But I didn't have any, because I didn't like it. We didn't see many animals because of the rain. Finally, we went back to the school. We were wet and tired. （B）我 一点也不喜欢这次学校郊游。 完成下列各项任务。根据短文内容,

A）处填入一个适当的动词。（1）在文中（ ）处的画线句子翻译成英语。2）将文中（B（ ？3）How long did the subway ride take us（ Why didn't we see the seal show? ）（4 ）给短文拟一个恰当的标题。（5 got）（1【答案】 I didn't like this school trip at all.2（） About an hour.3）（ Because we arrived too late.4）（ A Terrible

School Trip 5）（【解析】【分析】文章大意：作者描述了他一次很糟糕的旅行，遇到了很多不顺利的事情。例如同学迟到，车子没到，迷路，没有看到海豚，相机落在学校没有照相，遇到下雨 等等，最后会到学校时同学们都是筋疲力尽。 （1）get to+地点名词，到达......。根据主句的谓语动词were，可知从句的谓语动词要用一 。，故填got般过去时，get的过去式got （2）根据汉语意思提示，一点也不，not... at all，副词短语；喜欢，like，及物动词；这次，this，指示代词；学校，school，名词；郊游，trip，名词。整篇文章都用一般过去时， I didn't like this school trip at all.，故答案为did实义动词的否定句，要借助于

（3）由 our teacher took us to take the subway. It took us about an hour. 可知坐地铁花费大 About an hour.约半个小时。故答案为 （4）由There were some really smart seals（海豹）, but we didn't see the show because we

Because we arrived too late.可知因为迟到没有看到海豹表演节目。故答案为arrived too late.

（5）本文开头的第一句话 We had a terrible school trip last weekend. 上周末我们学校的旅行很糟糕。 是本文的主旨大意。标题能够揭示文章大意是最适合的。故答案为 A Terrible

。School Trip

【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式 找到可以

替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。

阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。5． Ella loves her grandpa. He lives in Texas and takes a train to see Ella every month. Ella wants him to come every week because he is good at telling stories and cooking.

One day, Ella asks her mom to make some chicken. Grandpa often makes it. Ella's mom says, ?慲摮慰搠敯?尠一样好）（像……I'll try, but no one makes it as well as Ella watches her mom

make the sauce（酱） for the chicken. It looks delicious. When the

chicken is ready, Ella's family sit down to eat. Her mom is right—no one makes it as well as

Grandpa does.

The next day, Ella's grandpa comes to see her. Ella tells him the story about her mom trying to make the chicken. Her grandpa says, That's a great story. Then he teaches Ella and her mom

how to make the chicken.

个词）How does Ella's grandpa come to see her？（不超过5（1） 个词）？（不超过5（2）How does the sauce for the chicken look 5个词）Who makes better chicken, Ella's mother or her grandpa（3）？（不超过 By train.1）【答案】 （ Delicious.2）（ Her grandpa. ）（3【解

析】【分析】文章大意：埃拉爱她的爷爷。住在德克萨斯州，每个月都乘火车去看埃拉。埃拉希望他每周来，因为他擅长讲故事和做饭。一天，埃拉让她妈妈做些鸡肉。没有 能像爷爷一样成功。第二天，爷爷教埃拉和她妈妈怎么做鸡肉。 （1）细节理解题。根据 He lives in Texas and takes a train to see Ella every month. 可知他每 By train. 个月都乘火车去看埃拉。故答案为 Delicious.可知鸡肉酱看起来很好吃，故答案为）细节理解题。根据（2 It looks delicious. （3）推理判断题。根据 Her mom is right—no one makes it as well as Grandpa does. 可知爷 Her grandpa. 爷做得好，故答案为【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先通读全文，了解全文大意，其次分析问题，抓住关键词， 在文中寻找相关信息，按要求写出答案，最后再检查一遍，确保答案正确。

根据短文内容，完成下列任务。．6．

Welcome to Xiangshan City! It is a beautiful city with many old buildings. ）1 Xiangshan City

is an interesting place to visit. （

Take a

walk through the center of the city on Main Street. Look first at the Xiangshan City Hotel. It is on the corner of Main Street and Park Avenue. It is about 150 years old and people like to stay there. There is an interesting old building across from the hotel. This is the old post office. Now it is a store for books and videos. There are many places to eat on Main Street. You can have lunch or dinner in one of these places. There is a park between Main Street and Bridge Street. You can sit on a bench（长凳）in the park. （2）It's nice and quiet, nd you can enjoy the clean

air and sunshine.

You can also take a walk down Park Avenue. Look at the old buildings and interesting stores on

this street.

句型。1）处画线句子改为呜敨敲戠╥?日尶（1）将（ ）处画线句子译成汉语。）将（2（2 How old is Xiangshan City Hotel? ）回答问题。（3 What's between Main Street and Bridge Street? ）回答问题。（4 Can you buy books and videos in the old post office? ）回答问题。（5 There are many old buildings in the beautiful city.）（1【答案】 那儿又美丽又安静，你可以享受清新的空气和阳光。）它2/（ It's about 150 years old.3）（ It/There is a park.4）（ Yes, I/we can. 5）（ 【分析】大意：短文主要介绍了香山市。【解析】 （1）句

型转换题。根据画线句子 It is a beautiful city with many old buildings. 可知， 在这座美丽的城市

里有很多旧建筑；根据many old buildings可知，there be结构中的be动词应用are，在美丽城市里为 in the beautiful city 。故答案为： There are many old buildings in the

beautiful city. （2）英译汉。 nice and quiet美丽又安静，can可以，enjoy享受， the clean air and sunshine 清新的空气和阳光 。故答案为： 它/那儿又美丽又安静，你可以享受清新的空气 和阳光。 （3）细节理解题。根据第二段 It is about 150 years old and people like to stay there. 可知，

It's about 150 years old.150岁了。故答案为：香山市酒店大概有 （4）细节理解题。根据第二段 There is a park between Main Street and Bridge Street. 可知， It/There is a park.主街和大桥街的中间是一个公园。故答案为： （5）细节理解题。根据第二段 This is the old post office. Now it is a store for books and

Yes, I/we can. 可知，我们可以在旧邮局里购买书和录像带。故答案为：videos.

【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式 找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。

项中选出与小题中的描述相匹配的图片。E一A请从．7．

Some students are going to some different places this weekend. Where are they going? Can

you find their places they want to go?

________Sally: I have a pen pal in Wenchuan. Some days ago, I got a letter from her. She said she needed some school things. I bought some and I want to post them to her. So this weekend,

where will I go? Do you know?

________Ricky: I don't like weekends. For me, I have no weekends. My parents usually ask me to go to evening school to learn English and other subjects. I always feel tired. That's why I don't like

weekends.

________Barbara: I love weekends. I can do what I want to do. I want to go to a quiet place to study because Mid-term Exam（期中考试）is coming. I want to borrow（借）some books from

some to that place. Do you know where I want to go? that place and return（还）________Angle: This weekend will be an exciting one for me. My parents are going to take me to

have something special in the place. It is said that we can try some Indian food. Isn't it interesting?

________Stella: I want to relax myself on weekends. This weekend, I want to do something different. I want to go to this place. There, you can see many kinds of animals there. And children

like to go there with their parents.

C.

A. B.

E. D. A ；；E；【答案】 B；CD 【分析】本文介绍了周末不同的学生去的不同地点。【解析】 。

是邮局，故应是去邮局，故选BB1）根据 I want to post them to her ，可知图 （ （2）根据 go to evening school to learn English ，可知图C是英语入门，故应是去英语夜 。C校，故选 （3）根据 I want to borrow（借）some books from that place and return（还）some to that

。是图书馆，可以借书还书，故应是去图书馆，故选Dplace ，可知图D 。EE是餐馆，故应是

去餐馆，故选 we can try some Indian food （4）根据，可知图 （5）根据 you can see many kinds of animals there. 可知图A是动物园，可以看到很多种类 。A的动物，故应是去动物园，故选【点评】考查任务型阅读，可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思。答题过程中，

根据所提供的图片进行匹配作答。

8．你要去你的笔友家，你的笔友给你寄了一张到他家的地图和描述，请你根据他的地图和 描述，写出相应的地点的名称。 Take a taxi from the airport. Pass the bank on your right and you'll see an old park on your right.

Go down Long Street and pass a video shop on your left. You'll see a new park in front of you. （Go around the park on the right, and you'll see a post office on your right. Across from it, there is a pay phone. Turn left at the post office, and go down Eighth Street, you'll see my house. It's on

Center Street, across from a library.

________ ⑷________ ⑸________ ⑴⑵________ ⑶________

library video shop；； pay phone；post office；old park【答案】 【解析】【分析】本文介绍

了去我家的路线。 （1）根据文章提到的 Across from it, there is a pay phone 可知，1号位置是pay phone，故 。答案为pay phone 。号位置是post office you'll see a post office on your right 可知，2 （2）根据文章提到的 （3）根据文章提到 Pass the bank on your right and you'll see an old park on your right 可知， 。old park3号位置是银行在右边，故 （4）根据文章提到的 Go down Long Street and pass a video shop on your left 可知，4号位置 。video shopvideo shop是，故答案为 （5）根据文章提到的 It's on Center Street, across from a library. 可知，我家对面是图书馆， 。library5故号位置是 【点评】考查了任务型阅读，做此类题首先熟悉文章大意，然后结合关键句，确定答案即 可。

阅读短文，根据短文内容完成表格（每空一词）。9． Do you know S.H.E? It is a singing group from Taiwan, China. There are three girls in it. They are Selina, Hebe and Ella. They are very popular.

Lots of girls like Selina because she is very beautiful. She has long, straight hair. She is of medium height and she is thin. Hebe is a nice girl. She isn't tall but she has long, straight hair, too. She likes to wear cute hats. Ella is really cool! She looks like a boy. She has short, straight hair and she likes

to wear jackets and pants. Many fans think that she is the best singer.

What does she look like?Name She is very ________. She has ________, straight hair.

Selina She isn't ________ and she likes to wear hats. Hebe She's really ________. She likes to wear ________ and pants. Ella jackets cool；long；tall；【答案】 beautiful； 。【分析】主要讲了中国组合S.H.E.【解析】 （1）根据Lots of girls like Selina because she is very beautiful.可知Selina是漂亮的，故填 。beautiful 。longShe has long, straight hair.可知她有长的直发，故填）根据 （2 。tallHebe不高，故填（3）根据Hebe is a nice girl. She isn't tall可知

。是酷的，故填cool）根据Ella is really cool!可知Ella （4 。she likes to wear jackets and pants.可知她喜欢穿夹克衫和裤子，故填jackets）根据 （5 【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂题意，然后从文中仔细寻找答案。

I栏的人物介绍中选出与栏人物相匹配的选项（其中有两项多余）。10．从II I________Look! Mary is tall and thin. She has long hair and big eyes. She looks beautiful! She likes dancing and dances very well.

________Lucy's pen pal Linda is from America. Lucy goes to the airport to meet her. She takes a photo of Linda with her.

________Zhang Ming likes action（动作） movies. His favorite movie star is Jet Li. He thinks Jet . （人格）Li looks cool and has great personality________My English teacher is British. He is tall and thin. He has short curly black hair. He is so

kind to us. He also likes telling us jokes. We like his lessons.

________Who's the little girl? She has a round face. She is a little heavy（重的）. She has long hair and big eyes. She is playing with a little girl at the park.

IIA. Mr. Brown teaches English in a middle school. He is from England. He loves Chinese and also likes his students. His lessons are interesting. B. My young sister is a （笔友）. Her pen pal is a girl from 5-year-old girl. Her name is Wang Li. She looks very lovely. She doesn't go to school. She often plays with other children in the park. C. School Music Festival wants some girls. Can you sing or dance well? Welcome to join us. New Call us at 63211. D. I like math. I don't think math is difficult. I think it is interesting. I often help my friends with math. E. At the airport, there is a girl waiting for her pen pal York. F. Do you want to join the music club? You can study to play the violin and the piano. Call Mr. Zhang at 36961. G. It's Shao Lin Temple in it. （ . 少林寺） It's an action movie. There are many famous movie stars B A；；G；【答案】 C；E【解析】【分析】A. Mr. Brown teaches English in a middle school. He is

from England. He loves

Chinese and also likes his students. His lessons are interesting. 布朗先生在一所中学教英语。他 是英国人。他喜欢汉语，也喜欢他的学生。他的课很有趣。 B. My young sister is a 5-year-old girl. Her name is Wang Li. She looks very lovely. She doesn't go

to school. She often plays with other children in the park. 我妹妹是一个5岁的女孩。她叫王 莉。她看起来很可爱。她不上学。她经常和公园里的其他孩子玩。 C. School Music Festival wants some girls. Can you sing or dance well? Welcome to join us. Call

us at 63211. 学校音乐节想要一些女孩。你会唱歌或跳舞吗？欢迎加入我们。请致电 。63211 D. I like math. I don't think math is difficult. I think it is interesting. I often help my friends with

我喜欢数学。我认为数学不难。我觉得很有趣。我经常帮助我的朋友数学。math.

E. At the airport, there is a girl waiting for her pen pal（笔友）. Her pen pal is a girl from New

在机场，有一个女孩在等她的笔友。她的笔友是一个来自纽约的女孩。York.

F. Do you want to join the music club? You can study to play the violin and the piano. Call Mr. Zhang at 36961. 你想加入音乐俱乐部吗？你可以学习拉小提琴和弹钢琴。打电话36961 给张先生。 G. It's Shao Lin Temple（少林寺）. It's an action movie. There are many famous movie stars in it.

少林寺。这是一部动作片。里面有许多著名的电影明星。 （1）根据文中的语句She likes dancing and dances very well.可知，Mary可以参加学校音乐 。节，故选C （2）根据文中的语句Lucy's pen pal Linda is from America. Lucy goes to the airport to meet 。EE描述的女孩，故选可知，这是选项her.

（3）根据文中的语句Zhang Ming likes action（动作） movies. His favorite movie star is Jet Li. 。相匹配，故选G可知，与选项G 。匹配，故选A可知，与选项（ 4）根据文中的语句My English

teacher is British. A （5）根据文中的语句She is playing with a little girl at the park.可知，与选项B匹配，故选 。B．

【点评】考查信息匹配。熟知各个选项的基本含义，根据所给的语境选择最佳选项。