基础义务教育资料欢迎使用本资料,祝您身体健康、万事如意,阖家欢乐!愿同学们健康快乐的成长。早日为祖国的繁荣昌盛奉献自己的力量。
Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes
一、Knowledge Summary
1. No way! 不行,用于口语,表示直接拒绝对方。
sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive.欢迎使用本资料,祝您身体健康、万事如意,阖家欢乐。愿同学们健康快乐的成长。早日为祖国的繁荣昌盛奉献自己的力量
2. I don’t think
①sixteen-year-olds 16岁的青少年(在形容词后面加s,表示一类人,做主语时,谓语动词用原形)
②be allowed to do被允许做……欢迎使用本资料,祝您身体健康、万事如意,阖家欢乐。愿同学们健康快乐的成长。早日为祖国的繁荣昌盛奉献自己的力量
3.Teenagers should not be allowed to have part-time jobs.(做兼职工作)
4. get their ears pierced 扎耳洞
get sth. done. 使某事被做,请别人做某事I got my car repaired.欢迎使用本资料,祝您身体健康、万事如意,阖家欢乐。愿同学们健康快乐的成长。早日为祖国的繁荣昌盛奉献自己的力量
5. He should stop wearing that silly earring.
①欢迎使用本资料,祝您身体健康、万事如意,阖家欢乐。愿同学们健康快乐的成长。早日为祖国的繁荣昌盛奉献自己的力量
比较
doing sth. 停止做某事指停止正在做的事情 stop
②stop to do sth.停下来去做某事指停止正在做的事情去做另一件事
They stopped doing their homework. They stopped to do their homework.
③辨析wear,put on,dress,be in,与have on
wear 表状态衣帽,眼镜,饰品,奖章The children are wearing beautiful clothes
today.
put on 表动作衣服,帽子Put on warm clothes, or you will catch a cold.
dress 表动作宾语只能是人He dresses himself every morning. be in 表状态表示衣服或颜色的名词The girl in red is his daughter.
have on 表状态衣服,帽子等。无进行时She had on a red dress and white shoes.
6. I am really excited about seeing the famous paintings by Picasso.
be excited about 对……感到兴奋
7. When I was two running through the field,she made sure I was safe and kept me from danger.
make sure 确保,务必keep sb. from sth. 使某人免受……影响keep sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事
8. When I fell and hurt myself, she gave me a hug and lifted me up.(扶我站好)
①hurt myself 伤到自己
②give sb a hug 给某人一个拥抱(当hug作动词时:过去式:过去分词:)
9. talk back to sb 顶嘴,回嘴
10. regret 后悔,遗憾(过去式:过去分词:)
①regret doing sth对做过的事情感到后悔(已经做完)
I regret telling her what I thought.
②regret to do sth对要做的事感到遗憾(未做) We regret to inform you that no trains will run today. 11. ①agree with 同意某人的意见,看法,观点 I do not agree with this.
②agree to do 同意做某事I agree to start early.
③agree on 双方在某点达成一致We agree on the question. ④agree that 同意She agreed that I was right. 12. keep away from 使……避免接近……,使……远离
Do you think we must keep teenagers away from the Internet? 13. Parents should give teenagers chance s to make their own decisions.
①a chance to do sth做……的机会 a chance of doing sth.有做……的机会
s a good chance to do sth.做某事是一个好机会。 I t’
②make one’s own decisions 自己做决定= make a decision for oneself
14. Their parents believe that they should be educated to take care of themselves f rom a young age.
①educate sb. to do sth教育某人做某事
②take care of 照顾,照料take good care of 好好照料 15. This way, when they start working they can manage their own lives.
①start to do / start doing 开始做某事 ②manage to do 设法做某事,努力做某事
16.be strict with sb 对某人严厉,要求严格be strict about sth 对某事要求严格
17. But sometimes these can get in the way of their schoolwork, and parents might worry about their success at
school.
①get in the way of 挡……的路,妨碍 ②worry about 担心,忧虑
③success n.[U] 成功Failure is the mother of success. succeed v. succeed in doing sth
successful adj.成功的,获得成功的,有成就的successfully adv.成功地,顺利地
18. Teenagers often think they should be allowed to practice their hobbies as much as they want.
①as much as 与……一样多,像……那么多 You can eat as much as you like.
②as much as possible / sb can 尽量,尽最大努力
I have helped you as much as I can. / I will help you as much as possible.
19. have nothing against doing sth.不反对做…… 20.happen 发生
①sth happened + 地点/ 时间某地/ 某时发生了某事 An accident happened in that street. ②sth. happened to sb. 某人出了某事 A car accident happened to her this moring. ③sb. happened to do sth. 某人碰巧做某事
I happened to meet a friend of mine in the street. 碰巧……
④It happened that…
It happened that I had no money with me. 21. But I am serious about running.
be serious about 认真对待……= take…seriously
22. I think I should be allowed to make this choice myself . ①choice n.[C] make a choice 做选择
have no choice but to do sth.除了做某事别无选择
He has no choice but to go with us. ②choose v. choose to do选择做某事 二、Grammar Focus 含有情态动词的被动语态
1.结构:情态动词(should/ can / must/ may/ could等)+be+动词过去分词
Tables can be made of stones.
2.句式:肯定句:主语+情态动词(should/ can / must/ may/ could等)+be+动词过去分词+其他Children should be allowed to go to the movies with their friends.
否定句式:主语+情态动词(should/ can / must/ may/ could等)+not+be+动词过去分词+其他Waste paper should not be thrown here.
一般疑问句:情态动词(should/ can / must/ may/ could等)+主语+be+动词过去分词+其他?Should teenagers be allowed to choose their own clothes ?
三、当堂测验 1. 单项选择
1. Our teacher doesn’t allow us ____ in the classroom. A. eat B. eating C. to eat D. ate
2. My hair is too long. I’m going to the barber’s and have my hair ______ this afternoon.
A. cut B. cutting C. to cut D. cuts
3. The teacher agreed to take us to the museum. We were
_______ the good news.
A. angry with B. excited about C. worried about D. tired of
4. Now we are not allowed _______ in most public places in China.
A. smoking B. to smoke C. smoke D. to smoking
5. —Dad, I’m really tired and hungry. —Why not stop _____ and eat some cookies. A. to do your homework B. do your homework C. doing your homework D. did your homework
6. I think _______ should be allowed to drive in our country. A. fifteen-year-old B. fifteen-years-olds C. fifteen-years-old D. fifteen-year-olds
7. They worked hard so that they could _____ their dreams one day.
A. lose B. miss C. achieve D. succeed
8. —Would you mind putting out your cigarette, sir? Smoking in public places, you know. —Sorry, I’ll do it right away.
A. is allowed B. should be allowed C. isn’t allowed D. doesn’t allow
9. We don’t know if our friend .If he , we’ll let you know. A. comes; comes B. comes; will come C. will come; comes D. will come, will come
10. She often spends most of her free time _______ books and magazines.
A. read B. reads C. to read D. reading
11. Being lazy must get in ______ way of our success. A. a B. this C. the D. /
12. If I ______ a professional runner, what______? will happen A. don’t become; be happened
B. didn’t become; will C. will become; happen D. would not become; happen
13. Mr. Li is very strict his students and he is also strict his work.
A. in; with
B. with; in C. to; with D. with; to
14. The mother did all kinds of things to make her baby . A. to stop crying B. stop crying C. to stop to cry D. stop to cry
15. I think the poor health will be of your study. A. on the way B. by the way C. in the way D. at the way
16. Don't worry. Anna is to drive a car. A. calm enough B. enough calm C. enough to calm D. calm to enough
17. .I'm not kidding.I'm very serious ______ painting. A.about B.for C.with
18. With enough practice,everyone will have a ______ to win the match.
A.problem B.chance C.sleep
19. —What do you usually do in the morning? —I often practice ______ English.
A.to speaking B.to speak C.speaking
20. Attention,please!All the mobile phones ______ during the meeting.
A.must be kept off B.have kept off C.must keep off 短文填空
选择恰当的单词填空。每词限用一次。(有两个多余的选项) older, educated, after, opinions, it, younger, eighteen, however, manage, before
Should teenagers be asked to move out when they start working? People in different countries have different1. In many Western countries, teenagers are allowed to move out at the age of 2. Their parents believe that they should be 3to care for themselves from an early age. In this way, when they start working, they can4their own lives. In most Asian societies,5, it is not common for teenagers to move out. Chinese parents believe that6is better for children to live with parents who can take care of them. But the young should then look after their parents when they get7. That is why many Chinese adults continue to live with their parents, even8they get married.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.7.8.
情景七选五请阅读下面一段对话,根据其情景,从方框内七个选项中选出能填入对话的五个选项。
A:Jim is working late tonight,Xiao Ping. B:I know.46.______ Young people need to sleep.
A:47.______ Teenagers never get tired. B:Well,maybe.But Jim shouldn't work every night.
A:Oh,48.______ He needs time to do his homework. B:And he should really cut his hair.
A:49.______ B:Yes,I do.It doesn't look clean.And I think he should stop wearing that silly earring.
A:Oh,I disagree.It looks cool!
B:Well,but there is another problem that worries me.Jim doesn't seem to have many friends.
A:Really?I didn't know that. B:Yes.50.______ Friends are
very necessary.
A.Do you think it's too long? B.I don't think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to work at night.
C.I disagree with you. D.I agree.
E.He needs to spend more time with other people and make friends.
F.How should you do? G.Is that right for you to do it?
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