2020年中考英语模拟试卷
说明:
1、全卷共10页,考试用时为90分钟（其中听力考试时间约20分钟）,满分120分; 2、答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、学生考号填写在答题卡相应位置上;
3、选择题用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案。作答在试卷上的答案无效;
4、非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上。如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案。不准使用铅笔或涂改液,否则答案无效
5、考试结束时,将试卷、答题卡一并交回。
一、听力理解:（本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分,共30小题,每小题1分,共30分）A. 听单句（本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题,选择符合题意的图画回答问题,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每小题听一遍。 1. What did Tom do in his P. E. class?
A
B
C
2. Why does the speaker like winter the best?
A
B
C
3. Which sign is the speaker talking about?
A
B
C
4. Who is the school doctor?
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A
B
C
5. How does the circle look now?
A
B
C
B. 听对话(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
根据所听内容,回答每段对话后面的问题,在每小题所给的三个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话,回答第6小题。
6. Which direction will they turn to at the next crossing? A. To the east.
B. To the west.
C. To the south.
听第二段对话,回答第7小题。 7. How is the weather? A. Snowy.
B. Rainy.
C. Sunny.
听第三段对话,回答第8小题。 8. How long will the story be? A. Three pages.
B. Four pages.
C. Seven pages.
听第四段对话,回答第9小题。 9. Who is a soccer player? A. The man.
B. The woman.
C. The man's brother.
听第五段对话,回答第10小题。 10. Why is the woman seeing a doctor?
A. Because something is wrong with her hearing. B. Because she has broken her arm three times. C. Because her heart problem is very serious. 听第六段对话,回答第11~12小题。 11. What are they talking about? A. A pet dog.
B. Apiece of news.
C. A mobile phone.
12. How does the man feel about the camera? A. He likes it.
B. He doesn't mind it.
C. He doesn't like it.
听第七段对话,回答13~15小题。 13. When will the meeting be?
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A. This Tuesday. B. Next Tuesday. C. Next Wednesday.
14. Where will the man go at 12 o'clock? A. To the central office.
B. To Meeting Room 3.
C. To the business room.
15. What may the woman be? A. A business teacher.
B. A manager.
C. A secretary.
C. 听独白（本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分）
根据所听独白的内容,在每小题给出的三个选项中,选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案, 并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段独白听两遍。 听第一段独白,完成第16-20题。
16. The speaker went to ___________ at night while in Paris. A. stores and museums
B. stores and theaters
C. concerts and theaters
17. Lynn wants to ____________ this summer. A. go shopping
B. see wild animals
C. keep working
18. The speaker and Lynn will go for a holiday_____________. A. by ship
B. by plane
C. by train
19. The speaker prefers a holiday_______________. A. by the sea
B. on a desert
C. in a forest
20. Lynn likes _____________. A. a lazy holiday
B. a cheap holiday
C. an exciting holiday
听第二段独白,完成第21-25题。 21. The speaker is talking to ___________. A. a stranger
B. a friend
C. a family member
22. The speaker received ____________this morning. A. a birthday party invitation B. a birthday cake and message C. a birthday card and message
23. The party will be held in ______________________. A. a big countryside house
B. the speaker's office
C. a swimming pool
24. The listener will learn about ______________ later. A. the date of the party
B. the food for the party
C. the address of the party place
25. The speaker is ____________________. A. making an invitation
B. accepting an invitation
C. turning down an invitation
D. 听填信息（本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分）
Pandas Back Home From: a zoo in 26 . Reason: not having enough 27 bamboo 精品文档 欢迎下载
Facts: They used to eat bamboo directly flown from China. They now 28 to eat the bamboo that comes late. They were supposed to stay there until 29 . Voice from the zoo: The 30 and safety of the animals comes first. 二、语法选择（本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分）
在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Cooking has reached new heights. Recently spacemen on the International Space Station __31__ the first space-baked(烘焙)cookies. They said the chocolate cookies looked out of this world. The cookies are the very first kind of food to be baked 32 space from raw（生的)ingredients. Usually, space food is prepared on Earth and then heated 33 eaten cold on the space station. Eating food right out of the oven(炉子)makes spacemen happy. It makes them think of home. This 34 a difference if they go to the moon or go on the long journey to Mars.
Baking the cookies was not as simple as the spacemen thought 35 would be. It usually takes the bakers about 20minutes 36 cookies in an oven heated to 150 degrees. That was not long enough on the space station. The first cookie came out undercooked. It was more raw dough(面团)than cookie. The space bakers turned up the oven's temperature and baked the dough for 37 . They spent 130minutes on 38 cookie, which was 39 baked.
The big question now is-how do they taste? No one knows yet. The space-baked cookies are in a lab on Earth. Scientists will test them to see 40 they are safe to eat. 31. A. get 32. A. on 33. A. and
B. are getting B. in.
C. have gotten C above C. or
D. were getting D. between D. so D. will make D. they D. to bake D. the longest D. the fifth D. successfully D. where
B. but B. made B. its
34. A. make 35. A. it
C. makes C. them C. Baked
36. A. bake 37. A. long 38. A. five
B. baking B. longer B. the five B. succeed B. how
C. the longer C. fifth
39. A. success 40. A. if
C. successful C. when
三、完形填空（本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分）
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案, 并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Many children in New Zealand have been on a \"bear hunt(捕捉)\"these days. This is a game for them to play while they are studying from home.
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New Zealand began a four-week lockdown last month but people are still 41 to go outside to exercise if they keep a safe distance from each other. Deb Hoffman,a mother of two, started this neighborhood activity on the Facebook page \"We're Not Scared-NZ Bear Hunt\". Her __42 comes from a children's book called \"We're Going on a Bear Hunt\".
Mrs. Hoffman also 43 a website for people to show where their bears are on an online map. People love the game and teddy bears begin to 44 , standing in street-facing windows, sitting in flower beds and hanging upside down from trees. Their owners post their 45 on the online map so parents can take their kids on the bear hunt.
And the children are 46 about it. They take paper, pens and hand-drawn maps. Some even bring binoculars(望远镜)to help them hunt out these toys.
A mother said she was very 47 to live in such a loving neighborhood. Her daughter __48 fifty teddy bears on their walk that day. \"I love it. It's a great way for neighbors to __49 ,\"the mother said. \"It gives us something to look forward to. \"
And who doesn't need a little 50 _during these times? 41. A. taken 42. A. idea 43. A. got up 44. A. lose
B. sent B. dream B. set up B. fall
C. kept C. opinion C. took up C. leave
D. allowed D. invention D. turned up D. appear D. positions D. worried D. patient D. discovered D. go away D. information
45. A. operation 46. A. relaxed 47. A. sad
B. Condition B. angry B. proud B. created B. give up B. Distance
C. situation C. serious C. polite C. bought C. help out
48. A. saved 49. A. grow up 50. A. cheer
C. homework
四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分）
阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
Historic, riverside home needs caretaker. Owner: Ann Smith (annsmith@housecarers. com) Apply: before June 10th,2020 Start: June 15th,2020 We have a fantastic historic riverside home in beautiful Willow Village, and we would love to find someone to look after the house and watch our animal friends when we go away this summer. Caretaking will be between 10 and 12 hours per week. The work includes safeguarding the house, house cleaning and yard-work. We have a dog, Stone, and an old cat, Lucky, who mostly 精品文档 欢迎下载
sleeps. The dog will need to be walked twice a day. Our eight-bedroom, three-bathroom house has great mountain and river views, and is just a 45-minute ride from London. From our large backyard you will enjoy easy river access for boating and swimming. This is a perfect place for an artist or a writer who wants to create some work during this summer. We would like to hire(雇佣)someone for exactly 3months. There is no pay for this work. But you can stay in the house for free in return. You will have a 30m²bedroom with a bathroom. You can use the small kitchen at the back of the house. No smoking, drinking alcohol(酒) or partying is allowed in this house. And no more pets except Stone and Lucky. You may invite one or two friends for a cup of tea or coffee, but not for dinner. Please email us if you have more questions. We will have an interview online with the applicants(申请人)on the morning of June 11th. 51. This is an ad on__________________. A. a house-keeping job C. a village mountain park
B. a house for sale D. a trip to the countryside
52. Ann Smith will _______________________. A. come back twice a week
B. leave her pets at home D. have a safeguard and a cleaner
C. go boating with the caretaker
53. The caretaker will leave the house ___________________. A. on June 11th
B. on June 15th C. on August 15th
D. on September 15th
54. If you are hired, ______________________________. A. you will have an online interview with Ann B. you will have to cook dinner by yourself C. you will get paid by the owner monthly D. you cannot invite friends to the house
55. Which of the following applicants may get the job? A. A 70-year-old artist with a small dog. B. A writer who prefers a simple and quiet life. C. A middle-aged smoker who love swimming. D. A young college student who often gives parties.
B
Locusts are grasshoppers(蚂炸). Normally grasshoppers do little harm. But when there are lots of them, their bodies and behavior change. As locusts, they travel in huge groups, eating all
the plants in an area and moving on. In a single day, a small swarm of locusts can eat as much
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food as 35,000 people. Along the way, they lay more eggs, producing greater swarms of locusts.
Billions of locusts arrived in Pakistan last June from Iran, which has resulted in Pakistan's worst locust problem in many years. In early February, Pakistan's Prime Minister, Imran Khan, called a state of emergency(紧急).
One unusual solution was suggested to deal with the locusts: it was reported that China had plans to send 100,000 ducks to Pakistan. In China, ducks have helped fight locusts in the past. A single duck can eat over 200 locusts a day.
But soon after the idea was reported, it was canceled. A team of experts pointed out that most of Pakistan does not provide a good environment for ducks, which require lots of water, like rivers and lakes. China has sent a team of experts to Pakistan to help find out how to deal with the emergency so that the locusts don't wind up becoming a problem for China, too.
Pakistan is now planning to buy more pesticides(杀虫剂)from India so that they can do more spraying from airplanes to control the locusts. But no one knows whether this will work or not. 56. Grasshoppers bring harm _________________. A. when they lay huge eggs
B. when they turn into locusts D. when they move in large groups
C. when their bodies get smaller
57. The locust problem went on for about _________ in Pakistan before a state of emergency was called. A. two months
B. six months
C. eight months
D. a whole year
58. The underline word \"solution\" in Para3means____in Chinese. A. 溶液
B. 措施
C. 因素
D. 疗效
59. It can be inferred（推断）that ___________________. A. the weather in Pakistan is dry B. it is hard to get the ducks into Pakistan C. pesticides will surely control the locusts D. drinking water has been polluted in Pakistan 60. Which is the main idea of the passage? A. China tries its best to control locusts. B. Locusts has been a serious problem in history. C. Pakistan is facing a very serious locust problem. D. Ducks can help solve the locust problem in Pakistan.
C
配对阅读。左栏是五个人对父亲节礼物的需求,右栏是七种父亲节礼物的建议,请将二者进行匹配,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
61. Tina's father is a taxi A. A personalized coffee mug with a picture of your father is driver. Sometimes he talks among the most popular Father's Day gift ideas. Think of the 精品文档 欢迎下载
about his tiring feet after a moment he is taking coffee in the morning from your exciting gift. day's work. 62. Sally's father B. A stylish watch will make your father's personality even more has pleasing and modern. These watches surely are among the most sleeping problems and his exciting Father's Day gifts. Give this watch to make him feel heart beats a little faster special. sometimes. This makes C. A foot massager gives relief to our tired feet after a long day of hard work. This is a great product to give your father a relaxing Sally worried. 63. Jack's father loves to massage. It's for sure that your father will like it. spend time making tables D. A fitness band shows up different stats（指标)regarding running, and chairs for their home walking and other physical movements for calorie burning as well and he is good at repairing as monitoring heartbeat, sleep patterns, etc. Fitness band is, things as well. therefore, a useful gift for your father. 64. Lily has just given birth E. Most homes have a toolbox. Your father may be interested in to a baby girl and the doing some repairing works in and around the house. Personalized Sunday after next will be multi-tool is a perfect gift for a DIY-lover. her husband's first Father's F. A personalized notebook is another useful gift for your father to Day. She wants to give him write down his daily plans. To a new daddy, it will be the best first a special gift. Father's Day gift as he can keep a record of his new-born 65. Judy's father loves baby and his thoughts of becoming a father. drinking beer and he often G. This kit(设备) will help your dad make his American lager, says home-made beer tastes Mexican Cerveza, Czech pilsner and other kinds of beer. You can the best. be sure that this is one of the best Father's Day gift ideas. 五、短文填空（本大题共10小题,每小题1. 5分,共15分）
请用适当的词完成下面这篇短文,并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
VE Day is short for Victory in Europe Day. It marked the end of most of the fighting in Europe, where tens of millions of people 66 killed. On May 8th this year, street parties had to be cancelled because of the pandemic(疫情). People across the UK 67 in celebrations in homes and on doorsteps.
Queen Elizabeth gave a 68 to the British people that day. She spoke to them 69__ the same hour as her father did, exactly 75 years ago. What she said touched many people's hearts.
\"Many people laid down 70 lives in that terrible conflict(冲突)…. We should and will remember them. . The wartime generation(一代人)knew that the best way to honor those 71__ did not come back from the war, was to ensure that it didn't happen 72 …. Today it may seem hard that we cannot mark this special anniversary(周年纪念)as we would wish. Instead, we remember from our homes and our doorsteps. But our streets are not empty; they are 73__
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with the love and the care that we have for each other. . And 74 I look at our country today, and see what we are willing to do to protect and support one another, I say with pride that we are still 75 nation those brave soldiers, sailors and airmen would recognize and admire. \" 六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分) A. 回答问题（本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,完成问题卡,把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。
Outdoor Science Lab for Kids --by Liz Lee Heinecke (Author) ◆used for 15. 25 dollars ◆new for 16. 49 dollars Learn physics, chemistry, and biology in your own backyard! In Outdoor Science Lab for Kids, scientist and mom Liz Heinecke has created 52 family-friendly labs to get you and your kids outside in any season. From playground physics to backyard bugs(虫), this book makes it fun and easy to dig into natural science and learn more about the world around you. Many of the simple and inexpensive experiments are safe enough for even 3-year-old kids, yet adults are supposed to offer some help, so families can discover the joy of science and STEM education together. Outdoor Science Lab for Kids was a 2017 Finalist for the AAAS/Subaru Prize for excellence in science books. It belongs to the popular Lab for Kids series(系列). These books share hands-on activities and projects on a wide host of topics, including art, astronomy, biology, math and so on—all written by experts in their fields. Each lab has a complete materials(材料)list, clear step-by-step photographs of the experiments, as well as finished samples. The labs can be used as projects alone or as part of a yearlong curriculum(课程)of experiential learning. The activities are open-ended, so they can be done over and over. You often get different results. Gain firsthand knowledge on your favorite topic with Lab for Kids. 76. How much is a used copy of this book?
___________________________________________________________________________ 77. Should kids do the experiments in this book alone or with their parents?
________________________________________________________________________ 78. When did the book win a prize for excellence in science books?
________________________________________________________________________ 79. What is the title of the series that the book belongs to?
________________________________________________________________________
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80. Why do readers get different results when they do the activities over and over? ________________________________________________________________________ B．书面表达（本题15分）
根据要求完成短文写作,请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上。实验是理科学习的重要内容,九年级的同学将很快迎来物理与化学科的实验操作考试。假设你是九年级学生李明,请你就此写一封回邮给笔友Tommy,内容包括:
1. 你觉得有必要举行实验操作考试吗?为什么?
2. 对即将来到的物理和化学科实验考试,你心情如何?又是如何准备的?(两点)作文要求∶ 1. 不得照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。
2. 语句连贯,词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出,不必抄写在试卷上,也不计入总词数。 Dear Tommy,
Sorry that I didn't write back to you in time. I've been busy preparing for the coming experiment operation test. ___________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Ming
九年 英语试卷 第10页（共10页）
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参考答案和评分说明
一．听力理解 (每题1分) 1-5 BCBCA 26. Canada
6-10 ABCCA 11-15 BCCAC 16-20 CBBAC 27. fresh 28. refuse
29. 2023
21-25 BCACA 30. health
（除26题外，大小写不扣分；形式不对扣0. 5分） 二．语法选择 （每题1分） 31-35 CBCDA 36-40 DBDDA 三、完形填空 （每题1分） 41-45 DABDD
46-50 CBDCA
四、阅读理解 （每题2分） 51-55 ABDBB
56-60 DCBAC
61-65 CDEFG
五、短文填空 （每题1. 5分） 66. were 71. who
67. joined
68. speech/talk 73. filled
69. at
70. their
72. again/anymore 74. when/as 75. a
（答案与所给答案一致，或意思符合要求，形式正确给满分；答案意思相符但形式有错扣0. 5分，意思不符不给分。） 六、读写综合
A. 回答问题 （每题2分）
所有答案句首没有大写扣0. 5分，没有句号扣0. 5分，两者皆没有扣1分。
76题： 15. 25 dollars. /$15. 25. / It is 15. 25 dollars. / It costs 15. 25 dollars. / Its(The) price is 15. 25 dollars.
（回答Used for 15. 25 dollars. 得1. 5分）
77题：With their parents. /They should do the experiments (in the book) with their parents. / They should do them with their parents. （其他答案或抄原文不得分）
78. In 2017. （没有in得1. 5分；抄原文第三段第一句得0. 5分）
79. Lab for Kids. /Lab for Kids series. / It belongs to the popular Lab for Kids series. 80. Because the activities are open-ended. (没有because得1. 5分)/ The activities are open-ended, so they can be done over and over. (同时出现because和so得1. 5分) B. 书面表达 (15分) Dear Tommy, Sorry that I didn’t write back to you in time. I’ve been busy preparing for the coming experiment operation tests. In my opinion, it is necessary for us to take such tests. Teachers and
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students will take science experiments more seriously so that students’ hands-on/learning ability can be improved.
With the tests drawing near, I am a little nervous. So I am working harder than I used to. I listen carefully to my teachers in experiment operation classes. Moreover, I spend more time in the lab doing experiments with the guidance of teachers and going over my experiment notes after school. I do hope I can get good grades in the coming tests. Wish me good luck, will you? (98w)
Yours,
Li Ming
评分原则与方法：建议从内容、语言、书写及字数这几方面进行评分 内容要点分数分布：（7分，要点齐备即可得7分）
1.是否必要/为什么 -----—————————————————————— 1+1分 2.心情/准备（必须与学习和实验有关） ———————————————1+2+2分
语言、书写及字数分 （8分，分档得分） 档次 一档 分值 8 标准 表达准确，意思连贯，符合逻辑，只有个别语言错误；有分段，有适当的过渡句或过渡词；卷面整洁清晰，字数不少于80字。 二档 6-7 表达清楚，意思连贯，符合逻辑，但有少数语言错误；卷面清晰，字数不少于80字。 三档 4-5 表达较为清楚、连贯，句子结构基本符合英语表达习惯，基本符合逻辑，但有一些语言错误；卷面不够清晰，字数少于80字。 四档 五档
几点说明：
1. 正确引用原文句式且运用得当的，不扣分；
2. 空白卷或只抄写与写作话题无关的文段或句子（如抄写完形），得0分； 3. 全篇只抄写信息归纳题文章的全部或部分内容，得1分；
4. 卷面允许涂改（但不要使用涂改液），只要整洁清晰便不必扣书写分； 5. 字数少于80字的作文，语言分最多只能评第三档。
1-3 0 能写出少量正确句子，但整体表达不太连贯，且语言错误较多。 错漏百出，无一正确句子。 精品文档 欢迎下载
亲爱的读者：
1、只要朝着一个方向努力，一切都会变得得心应手。22.2.242.24.202203:0003:00:22Feb-2203:00 2、心不清则无以见道，志不确则无以定功。二〇二二年二月二十四日2022年2月24日星期四
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