搜索
您的当前位置:首页正文

牛津译林版八年级下册英语 Unit 1 单元测试卷(含答案)

来源:爱够旅游网
牛津译林版八年级下册英语 Unit 1 单元测试卷

一、单项选择、(每小题1分,共15分)

( )1. Mr White used to play violin after supper. but now he is used to playing chess with his best friend. Mr Johnson. A. ther; the B./; the C. ther;/ D. the; a

( )2. -Kids often feel better in happy family.

-That's true. A happy family provides a loving for its children.

A. expression B. environment C. encourageme D. development

( )3. -Why is Mike so excited? Did he win the competition?

-Yes. He had 30 mimutes to finish the tough task. no more and no Less. A. especially B.probably C. exactly D. hardly

( )4.The79- -year old woman lived in a wooden house. but she didn'tfeel . A. alone: lonelyi alone B. lonely: lonely: alone

C. alone; lonely: lonely D. lonely: alone: lonely

( )5. -It's useful for deaf people to learn sign language. -Yes, it's major way of for them.

A. suggestion B.vacation C. production D. communication

( )6.-I you for a long timne.

-Oh.I in Japan. I've just come back.

A. didn't see; am B. haven't seen: was C. didn't see; was D. haven't seen; am

( )7. Pick up your pen and draw your own invention. Maybe it can a realproduct one day!

A. turn on B. turn down C. turn off D. turn into

()8.(2020·泰州) More and more teenagers have poor eyesight, so parents and teachers should take action the situation from getting worse.

A. stop B. stopping C. stopped D. to stop

( )9. -How long haven't you written to your father?

-It has been three months he received my last one. A.when B.after C. before D.since

( ) 10. Mr White was searching for his passport , but he couldn't' find it . A. everywhere;anywhere B. everywhere; somewhere

C.somewhere; everywhere D. anywhere;everywhere

第 1 页 共 8 页

( )11.(2020·南京) What terrible experience! ,lucky us, we are safe now.

A. Anyway B. Otherwise C. For example D. As a result

()12.The2022 Winter Olympics will in Beijing, making it the first city to host both

Summer and Winter Olympic Games.

A. take up B. take place C. take part D. take on ()13.(2020·安徽)-The air here is much fresher than before

-Exactly!We a lot of trees in the past few years. A. planted B. were planting C. have planted D. will plant

()14. On May Day, there are people in the supermarket, so it is noisy.

A. too much; much too B. too many; too much C. too many; much too D. too much; too many ()15. -The changes are good for people.

- . I like the present transport but can't stand the pollution. A. Yes, I agree with you B. No, you are welcome C. In some ways, agree with you D. No, I agree with you

二、完形填空。(每小题1分,共15分)

Tracey was a little pig with big dreams. Her greatest dream was to 1 .All her life she had watched the birds flying in the sky and wondered what it might be like. She even 2 flying

herself. She ran and jumped into the wind, but that didn't 3 . When Tracey was just about ready to 4 an old sheep said to her, "If you want to fly, why not visit the Spirit of the Woods?" "But 5 can I find him?”

"Oh, there is a forest just outside the farm Over there, see?” Tracey looked around and found a big forest. It was 6 that she'd never noticed it before. Anyway, she went into the 7 and soon met the Spirit of the Woods.

"Mr Spirit, I'm here 8 I want to fly, said Tracey.

"Fly? Well, that's a gift. Each animal is 9 a few gifts. Some have great speed, and

some have thick fur. I can help you, but there will be a 10 . Every time you fly,you 'll 11 one of your original(原来的) gifts”

As far as Tracey could tell, she didn't have any good gifts, so she 12 . Then she flew home excitedly. But when she landed, Tracey found her big nose missing and she could no longer 13 the way as she used to. The next night, she flew again and this time there was something wrong with her 14 . It was difficult for her to walk as usual. As time went by, she didn't look like a pig any more. Tracey began to feel 15 . She ran back into the woods quickly and begged (乞求)Mr Spirit to change her back.

( )1. A. dance B. draw C.fly D.travel ( )2. A. enjoyed B. continued C. avoided D. tried ( )3.A.work B.fail C.arrive D.follow

第 2 页 共 8 页

( )4. A. take off B. give up C. get up D. get off ( )5.A. what B.when C. where D.why

( )6. A. cool B. exciting C. important D. strange ( )7.A.farm B. house C. forest D. garden ( )8.A.if B. because C. though D. until

( )9. A. good at B. born with C. interested in D. known for ( )10.A. plan B. relief C.mistake D. price ( )11.A. change B. discover C.lose D. improve ( )12.A. cried B. agreed C.argued D.refused ( )13. A. smell B. hear C.speak D. walk ( )14. A. mouth B.ears C.feet D. tail

( )15.A. excited B. angry C. relaxed D. worried

三、阅读理解。(每小题2分,共20分) A

People say that the real culture of Beijing is "the culture of hutong". How true that is! Often, Beijing's hutongs attract tourists from home and abroad rather than the tall buildings. Hutong is a small street in Beijing that originated (起源) during Yuan dynasty (1271-1368). "Hutong"is a Mongolian word, meaning "water well". During that time, water well was around where people lived. There are thousands of hutongs in the city. In the past, Beijing had lots of courtyards. Hutongs were the small streets to enter them more conveniently.

Where there is a hutong, there is a story. As the symbol of Beijing city, a hutong has its own structure(结构), which makes it wonder in the world

Among the hutongs in Beijing Beixingiao Hutong has the most turns. There are more than 20 in which you can easily get lost. The narrowest is Qianshi Hutong, measuring about 30 to 40 metres. The narrowest part is merely 32 inches wide, so when two people meet, they must turn sideways to pass each other. The longest one is Dongxijiaominxiang Hutong, it's about 6. 5 kilometres long. The shortest one is Yichidajie Hutong measuring about15.2 metres. Come and see it, and you’ll have a true taste of Bejing.

( )1. From the passage we know hutongs are . A. the small streets B. water wells C. the tall buildings D. the courtyards

( )2. Hutong becomes a wonder in the world because of its . Along history B. strange name C. wonderful story D. own structure8

( )3. is the narrowest one of all the hutongs in Beijing.

A. Beixingiao Hutong B Qianshi Hutong C. Dongxijiaominxiang Hutong D. Guantong Hutong

( )4. Which is NOT true about Beijing hutong?

第 3 页 共 8 页

A. It is the symbol of Beijing city. B. It can make entering courtyards more tiring.

C. It originated during Yuan dynasty. D.It can attract tourists from home and abroad.

( )5. Which is the best title for this passage?

A. The culture of hutong B. Small streets C. A famous Chinese city D. An exciting tour

B(2020·遂宁)

What's going to happen in the future? Will robots control our planet? Will computers become smarter than us? Not likely. But here are some things that scientists say that are most likely to happen in 10-30 years from now, according to the BBC.

Bionic(仿生的)eyes

They are no longer something only in a science fiction movie. People who are blind may have chance to see. things clearly wearing bionic eyes.

A blind eye can no longer sense light, but a bionic eye can use a camera to"see"the environment and send information to the mind. Now the bionic eye only allows patients to see light and unclear shapes. A bionic eye with very clear pictures can be just in a few years.

Digital money

We used to pay with cash for everything we bought. Now when we use WeChat Pay or Alipay in shops, money is spent without seeing it. That means we are already using digital money. People only need to take a mobile phone wherever they go. Using these ways is much easier than searching our pockets for change. It is also safer than carrying a

It's reported that people in Sweden may completely stopped using cash in ten years, and the USA might be the next.

Self-driving cars

Unlike a human driver, a self-driving car won't be influenced by a phone call, the radio or something outside the window. Sensors(探测器) and cameras on the car would allow it to follow the rules of the road and keep a safe space from other cars. This would greatly make the number of road accidents smaller. You could even take a rest while the car drives itself. In the future, driverless cars would be widely accepted.

( )6. Which of the following payment is NOT mentioned in this passage?

A.Cash. B. WeChat Pay. C. Alipay.hd D. Credit cards. ( )7. Bionic eyes send information to the .

A. mind B. camera C. computer D. heart

( )8. From the passage, we can learn some information about . A. industry and farming B. traffic and journey

C. science and technology D. culture and art. ( ) 9. This passage tells us that .

A. bionic eyes only appear in the science fiction films

B

. the blind wearing bionic eyes may see clearly in the future

第 4 页 共 8 页

C. self-driving cars will be influenced by something outside

D. there will be no accident at all if self-driving cars are used

( )10. We can infer that from the passage. A. there would be a number of self-driving cars on the road B. robots would control the world

C. the blind could use glasses to see things around D. we would live a hard life with digital money

四、词汇。(每小题1分,共15分) A.根据句意或中文提示写单词。

1. Have you heard from your sister in Canada (近来),ack?

2. Mary became member of the foreign company after the job (面试).

3. I became interested in taking photos when I was in (小学教育的) school

4. My uncle is a businessman and he goes (到国外) from time to time

5. Pollution has a bad effect on our health. The government is taking action to change the terrible .

B.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空.

Marry good learn luck north 1. Harbin, a city in China, has entered its coldest season. 2. The young couple got last autumn. Now they have lovely baby. 3. , our team came first in the singing competition.

4. The environment in Nanjing will be much than it was before if we all keep working for it. 5. At the beginning of the new term,I found physics a little difficult .

C.根据对话内容,从方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空,使对话内容完整正确。

full of sure hundreds of never really A: Hey, Linda, your hometown is.1. beautiful

B: Yes, I've been away in the past few years, but I still love this town even though it's old. It's 2. interesting places to see and things to do.

A: Wow, look at that building! I've 3. seen anything like it.

B: Yes, that's one of the oldest buildings in this town. It's been around for 4. years. It's now the new history museum. A: Nice. Can we visit it?

B:5. .But first, let's have lunch at this restaurant down the street. A:OK.

五、翻译下列句子。(每小题1分,共5分)

1.汤姆已经改变了许多。他过去常常玩电脑游戏。

Tom a lot.He computer games.

第 5 页 共 8 页

2.你爷爷一生都热爱他的工作吗?

Has your grandfather loved his work ?

3.在一些大城市,例如北京、上海,乘地铁上班又快又容易。

In some big cities, Beijing, Shanghai, it's fast and easy to work.

4.通过邮件和我的朋友保持联系非常方便。

It's very convenient my friends .

5.我的叔叔刚刚从美国回来。

六、根据文意及首字母提示补全短文。(每空1分,共10分)

My grandfather said that London in the 1950s was a 1. t because the air pollution was so bad. There were many 2.f place to live in lot of smake This smoke caused heavy black fog in the sky. The people of London and they caused a

3.c this "smog.

Sometimes the smog was so 4.t buses couldn't go anywhere as it was too

5.d that people couldn't see at all. Taxis and to drive. The smog was also bad for people's 6. h , and some people found that it was difficult to breathe.

In 1965, the government made new laws about the pollution, and the air got 7.m cleaner. Today it is clean and we 8. n see smog in London.

Since the 1950s, people 9. f all over the world have lived in London.My grandfather says that this is one of the best 10C -now he can eat food from he India, China, Italy and Germany in his neighbourhood.

七、任务型阅读。(每小题2分,共10分)

These days shared bikes are becoming the centre of attention in my WeChat friend circle. Many of my friends are sharing photos of themselves riding bikes, especially during the weekend in natural parks, and I can see people logging in(登录) and out of shared bike apps.

I'm very happy that there are shared bikes on the road. They have saved us a lot of time during special situations, and on beautiful, clear days, people enjoy riding ther outside the city.

I tried shared bikes last week, but I didn't like them very much. think the first shared bikes without baskets are designed for athletes. They are very hard to ride, and the seats are not comfortable. It makes me wonder whether people really like riding shared bikes or are just saying this to agree with others.

A friend secretly told me that she tried the bikes to fit in. She didn't like bikes and found Beijing's roads too hard for bike riding. But recently, the only way to hang out with her friends is riding out of the town. To join in social activities, she had to pick up bike riding again.

Another friend admitted that he started talking about and sharing photos on shared bikes to appear modern and fashionable to friends. He started paying attention when shared bikes first came into use.

These views will give me something new to think about when I ride these bikes again.

第 6 页 共 8 页

根据短文内容,回答下列问题(每小题答案不超过六个单词) 1. Where are shared bikes put?

2. Who does the writer think the first shared bikes are made for?

3. How does one of the writer's friends hang out with her friends?

4. When did the writer's another friend begin paying attention to shared bikes?

5. What did the writer think of shared bikes in the beginning?

八、书面表达。(共10分)

下面的表格反映的是Andy一家10年来的变化,请你根据其内容,以“Changes in Andy’s family”为题,写一篇调查报告。 Ten years ago Now Flat Transport Appliances A small flat with three rooms Two bikes A 21-inch TV set A big flat with ten rooms A car A big TV set and two small ones 要求:1.内容充实,覆盖要点; 2.报告中药包含总结和感想;

3.80词左右,开头已经给出,不计入总词数。 Changes in Andy’s family

Great changes have taken place in Andy’s family in the past 10 years.

第 7 页 共 8 页

参考答案

一.1-5. CBCCD 6-10. BDDDA 11-15. ABCCC

二.1-5. CDABC 6-10. DCBBD 11-15. CBACD

三.15. ADBBA 6~10. DACBA

四.A.1. recently 2. interview 3. primary 4. abroad 5.situation

B. 1. northern 2. married 3. Luckily 4. better 5. to learn

C.1. really 2. full of 3. never 4. hundreds of 5.sure

五.1. has changed; used to play 2. all his life 3. such as;to take the underground 4. to keep in touch with; by email

5.myuncle has just come back from the USA. /My uncle has just returned from the USA. 六.1.terrible 2.factories 3 .called 4.thick 5.dangerous 6. health 7. much 8. never 9. from 10. changes

七.1. On the road. 2. Athletes. 3. By riding out of the town. 4. When they first came into use.

5. They were hard to ride./He didn't like them very much. 八、 One possible version:

Changes in Andy's family

Great changes have taken place in Andy's family in the past10 years. Ten years ago, Andy's family lived in a small flat with three rooms. But now, their new flat has ten rooms. And in the past, his family had only two bikes. His parents rode them to work every day. Now, they have a car. In the past, the family only had a 21-inch TV set. But now they have three TV sets. One of them is very big. The other two are small.

Life has become better and better these years. What will life be like in another 10 years?

第 8 页 共 8 页

因篇幅问题不能全部显示,请点此查看更多更全内容

Top