书面表达高级词汇
1. 意识到realize→be aware
As a member of society, I am aware that being responsible is what it takes to make a better society.
2. 即将来临 be coming soon→around the corner/ at hand
An exciting event “Innovations(创新;革新) on Campus” is around the corner.
3. 认真地 carefully→attentively
We stood around him and watched attentively.
4. 此外 besides/what’s more→ in addition/ additionally
In addition, we should learn how to get along well with others.
5. 得到 get→ acquire/obtain
The moral(寓意) of the story is that we should spare no effort to acquire knowledge and never get discouraged easily no matter how difficult the situation may be.
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6. 对……有好处 be good/ be helpful→ be of great benefit/be very beneficial/be rewarding
Sports are beneficial to building our bodies.
7. 改善 improve→ better
Immediate actions should be taken, like stopping cutting down trees to better the environment.
8. 结果 as a result→ as a consequence
As a consequence, children become so reliant(依赖的;可信的) on their parents that they have no independent thought or creative ideas.
9. 令人担忧 worrying→ of great concern
Such a situation is of great concern.
10. 擅长;精通 be good at→ have a good command of/have a good knowledge of
Having been exposed to English for many years, I have a good command of English.
11. 表达 express→ convey
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I’m writing to convey my gratitude to you.
12. 重要 be important→ count/matter
What matters most in learning English is enough practice.
13. 使某人做某事 make sb. do →enable sb. to do
So I suppose I can get a good mark which will enable me to enter my ideal college.
14. 未能 be unable to→ fail to
I failed to live up to my parents’ expectations.
15. 越来越 more and more→ increasingly
As the world is becoming more globalized, English is becoming increasingly important.
16. 增进 build up→ promote
Not only did it get us close to nature and give us relaxation from heavy schoolwork, it also promoted the friendship between us.
17. 记住 remember→ keep/bear ... in mind
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I will keep traffic rules in mind all the way.
18. 想到 think of→ occur to
Along with your wonderful innovation, you need to hand in a report, explaining how the idea occurs to you and what materials you use.
19. 参加 take part in →participate in/get involved in
Finally, we should participate in outdoor activities frequently.
20. 在我看来 in my opinion→ personally speaking
Personally, it is better to see the film than to read the book in the original.
21. 努力做某事 try to do→ make great efforts to do/spare no effort to do
Parents arrange everything for their children and spare no effort to pave the way for their success.
22. 各种各样的 all kinds of → various/varieties of/ a variety of/ a wade range of
There are a variety of/ a wide range of books for us to choose from.
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23. 常常 usually→ tend to
I tend to sacrifice my own interest for the group benefit.
24. 至关重要 important→ vital/ of great significance/ of great importance
Encouragement from a teacher is really of great significance/ importance to his/her students.
25. 相关的 related→ relevant
It is a great honor for me to tell you some information relevant to the local life.
26. 在于 lie in → consist in
The beauty of the city consists in its magnificent buildings.
27. 帮助 help→ lend a helping hand to
Successfully, I have lent a helping hand to her in several English activities of my class, which have been appreciated by both teachers and classmates.
28. 必须要做的事 something that you must do→ a must
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In addition, English is a must for me to communicate with others in my daily life.
29. 保证 make sure→ guarantee
My mother’s excellent cooking skills guarantee the students will be able to enjoy delicious Chinese food.
30. 解释 explain→ account for
The poor weather may have accounted for the small crowd.
31. 导致(某人做)某事 lead to doing→ contribute to doing
His laziness contributed to his failure.
32. 忙于 be busy in doing sth./with sth.→ be engaged/occupied in doing sth/with sth.
I was totally engaged in my study and seldom pay attention to my mother’s feelings.
33. 告诉 tell sb. that→ inform sb. of sth/that
Please inform us of your arrival in advance.
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34. 承担责任 take responsibility→ shoulder responsibility
Shouldering responsibilities for something that went wrong is a mark of maturity(成熟).
35. 面临 face→ be faced with
What’s more, we can pour out the troubles we are forced with, and release our pressure from different aspects.
36. 对……感兴趣 (sb.) be interested in→ appeal to (sb.)/(sb.)take a great interest in
Playing computer games appeals to teenagers greatly.
37. 越来越多的 more and more→ a growing number of/ an increasing number of
An increasing/ A growing number of people are beginning to realize that education is not complete with graduation.
38. 喜欢 like → be fond of/be crazy about/ be into
He is fond of/ crazy about playing football.
39. 应该 should→ be supposed to
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As high school students, we are supposed to be neatly dressed when at school.
40. 要求 ask→ request
All the visitors were requested not to throw waste away in the park.
41. 相信 believe→ be fully/firmly convinced
As for me, I am firmly convinced that the number of tourist should be limited for the following reasons.
42. 想要做... want to do → intend / desire to do
So far as I know, every one of them intends to be a model student.
43. 花费时间做... spend...(in)doing→ devote... to doing
He devotes all his spare time to reading.
44. 疲惫tired→ worn out/ exhausted
I was worn out/feel exhausted after a day of studying.
45. 好 good→ outstanding/extraordinary/ brilliant
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He is an outstanding scientist.
46. 有时;偶尔 sometimes→ occasionally/ once in a while
Once in a while, we chat online to exchange our ideas.
47. 非常;极其 very→ more than
I’m more than glad to learn that you are coming in September.
48. 由于 because of→ due to
He arrived late due to the storm.
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