九年级英语上册 Module9 Great inventions 基础知识过关九练习外研版

根据汉语提示或词形变化要求，写出相应的单词 1．借入；借来(v.)________ → ________ (反义词) 2．网站(n.)________

3．邮件；信件(n.)________ → ________ (同义词) 4．教科书；课本(n.)________

5．大部分地；主要地(adv.)________ → ________ (adj.) 6．页；一页(纸)(n.)________

7．电子的(adj.)________ → ________ (n.) 8．科技；技术(n.)________

9．有影响力的；能控制他人的(adj.)________ →________ (n.) 10．存储器；存储量(n.)________

11．满的；充满的(adj.)________ → ________ (v.) 12．修补；挽救(v.)________ → ________ (同义词)

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13．说明书(n.)________

14．合适地；正确地(adv.)________ → ________ (adj.合适的) 15．印刷(n.)________ → ________ (v.) 16．发展；进步(n.)________ → ________ (v.) 17．买卖；交易(n.)________

18．(因……而)产生；发生(v.)________ 19．扩展；蔓延；传播(v.)________ → ________

(过去式)→ ________ (过去分词)

20．引进；采用；推行(n.)________ → ________ (v.介绍) 21．量；数量(n.)________ 22．存储；储藏(v.)________

23．种类；类型；形态；存在形式(n.)________

24．电话连接；计算机网络连接(n.)________ → ________ (v.) 25．仅一个的；单个的(adj.)________ 26．方向(n.)________ 27．替换；取代(v.)________

根据汉语意思，写出相应的英文短语

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1．张贴；公布 ____________

2. 好好照顾 ____________

3. 快速阅读；浏览 ____________

4. 搜寻；搜查 ____________

5. 远离 ____________

6. 收到……的来信 ____________

7. 把……比作 ____________

8. 通过电子邮件 ____________

9. 用手；靠手做 ____________

10. 等等看；等着瞧 ____________

11. 好几千；成千上万 ____________

12. 被……取代 ____________

13. 每次；一次 ____________

14. 作为结果；因此 ____________

15. 从某一角度；从某一点上看；在某种程度上____________

16. 把某物借给某人 ____________

17. 承诺做某事 ____________

18. 允许某人做某事 ____________

19. 代替做某事 ____________

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Ⅰ.根据汉语意思完成句子

1．“比利，你收到杰克的信了吗？”“不，还没有。”

—Billy, have you ________ ________ Jack?

—No, not yet.

2．我到达学校时，肖华正在校门口等托尼。

When I arrived at school, Xiao Hua ________ ________ ________ Tony at the school gate.

3．请浏览文章，弄清文章大意。

Please ________ ________ the article and find out the main idea.

4．“李明什么时候来？”“我不知道。让我们等等看吧！”

—When is Li Ming coming?

—I don't know. Let's ________ ________ ________．

5．你一次可以把四个苹果放进这个箱子里。

You can put four apples into the box ________ ________ ________．

Ⅱ.连词成句

根据括号内的中文提示，将所给的英文意群连接成正确的句子，每个句子首字母需大写，句末需加标点符号。

1．hard, the, is, too, maths, nobody, problem, as a result, it, work, can, out(这

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道数学题太难了，结果没人能解答出来。)

________________________________________________________________________

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2．car, David, lent, to, the, yesterday, me(戴维昨天把那辆汽车借给了我。)

________________________________________________________________________

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3．in a way, interview, the, she, in, because of, failed, bad luck(在某种程度上，她面试失败是由于运气不好。)

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Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写出正确的单词

1．There are many w________ on the Internet in English. They can help you improve your English.

2. Good news never goes beyond the gate, while bad news s________ far and wide.

3. I'm learning German, but I still can't speak it p________.

4．Please read the following i________ before you start.

5．The rapid d________ of economy in China will continue.

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6. Do you want a s________ or a round­way ticket?

7. The ________ (引言) tells you how to use the book.

8. I ________ (借) my bike to Tom yesterday.

9．Mike got many ________ (邮件) from his friends yesterday.

10．There's a lake in our school. It's ________ (满的) of fish.

Ⅱ.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空

borrow； main； replace； direction； trade

1．His money comes ________ from his family.

2．China does lots of ________ with many other countries.

3．Which ________ do you think we should go in, south or north?

4．—May I ________ your bike?

—Sure. Here you are.

5．Most of the workers in this factory ________ by robots last year.

Ⅰ.根据汉语及英文提示翻译句子

1．这个手提包是手工制作的。(by hand)

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2．宇宙飞船使去月球旅行成为可能。(make it possible)

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3．作为学生，我们应该努力学习而不是整天上网。(rather than)

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4．刀被用来切东西。(be used for)

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5．网上可以找到大量的信息。(a large amount of)

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Ⅱ.用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空

put up; thousands of; look through; by hand；in a way; wait for; at a time; hear from; take care of; one day 1.I____________ some pictures of Kobe on the wall yesterday. He is my favourite basketball player.

2．There were ____________ people there.

3．______________， it was one of our biggest mistakes.

4．Many clothes in fashion are made ____________．

5．Mr Liu is____________ the information on the Internet.

6．I want to travel to the moon____________．

7．Tom can eat three hamburgers ____________. We are surprised to see it.

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8．It's impolite to keep others ____________ you for such a long time.

9．I'm looking forward to ____________ you soon.

10．Can you help me ____________ my dog when I am out?

按要求完成下列各题，每空一词

1．We should allow teenagers to choose their own clothes. (改为被动语态)

Teenagers should________ ________ to choose their own clothes by us.

2．I will take care of your son.(改为被动语态)

Your son will ________ ________ ________ ________ by me.

3．He seems to know three languages well. (改为同义句)

________ ________ that he knows three languages well.

4．Books were only produced one at a time by hand. There were not many books.(用as a result连接句子)

Books were only produced one at a time by hand. ________ ________ ________， there were not many books.

5．Students can't take magazines out of the reading room without permission. (改为被动语态)

Magazines________ ________ ________ out of the reading room by students without permission.

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详解详析

【基础知识清单】

重点单词

1. borrow; lend 2. website 3. mail; letter

4. textbook 5. mainly; main 6. page

7. electronic; electricity 8. technology

9. powerful; power 10. memory 11. full; fill

12. fix; mend/repair 13. instructions

14. properly; proper 15. printing; print

16. development; develop 17. trade

18. result 19. spread; spread; spread

20. introduction; introduce 21. amount

22. store 23. form 24. connection; connect

25. single 26. direction 27. replace

重点短语

1. put up 2. take good care of 3. look through

4. search for 5. keep away from 6. hear from

7. compare…to 8. by email 9. by hand

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10. wait and see 11. thousands of

12. be replaced by 13. at a time

14. as a result 15. in a way

16. lend sth. to sb./lend sb. sth.

17. promise to do sth.

18. allow sb. to do sth.

19. instead of doing sth.

重点句型

Ⅰ.1.heard from 2.was waiting for

3．look through 4.wait and see

5．at a time

Ⅱ.1.The maths problem is too hard. As a result, nobody can work it out.

2．David lent the car to me yesterday.

3．In a way, she failed in the interview because of bad luck.

【基础知识迁移】

单词回顾

Ⅰ.1.websites 2.spreads 3.properly

4．instructions 5.development

6．single 7.introduction 8.lent

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9．mails 10.full

Ⅱ.1.mainly 2.trade 3.direction

4．borrow 5.were replaced

短语运用

Ⅰ.1.The handbag was made by hand.

2．Spaceships make it possible to travel to the moon.

3．As students, we should study hard rather than surf the Internet all day.

4．Knives are used for cutting things.

5．A large amount of information can be found on the Internet.

Ⅱ.1.put up 2.thousands of

3．In a way 4.by hand

5．looking through 6.one day

7．at a time 8.waiting for

9．hearing from

10．(to) take care of

句型突破

1．be allowed

2．be taken care of

3．It seems

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4．As a result

5．can't be taken

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