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高一下期末单词拼写练习

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高一下期末复习之单词拼写练习

根据下列各句句意以及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示,写出该单词的正确形式。 练习一

1. He o_________ a few ideas to improve the plan.

2. It is believed that coal is one of the cheapest f_______.

3. The old machine won’t f____________ properly if you don’t oil it regularly. 4. According to the report, smoking is a major cause of heart d__________. 5. When did you ever know me to go on a d_______?

6. To everyone’s surprise, the old painter seemed to have more _____________ (精力) after his recovery from his serious illness than even the young.

7. As we all know, fruit and vegetables are high in __________ (纤维).

8. It is reported that fish is a rich source of vitamins and _____________ (矿物质). 9. The company is ready to meet the _______________ (挑战) of the next few years. 10. All he needs is an __________________ (机会) to show his ability. 练习二

1. Christmas is one of the main f_____________ in the United States.

2. It is the c___________ in Japan to take your shoes off when you go into someone’s house.

3. Jerusalem is a h________ city for Jews, Christians, and Muslims. 4. It is known to us all that the dove is a s__________ of peace.

5. It’s Dad’s birthday and we’re going out for a meal to c_______________.

6. One of the __________ (主题) of the book is the relationship between people and nature.

7. It is said that the city in this country has a ___________ () every 4th of July. 8. Can this peace settlement bring an end to years of ____________ (冲突)? 9. Shelton and the woman had a heated ______________ (争论).

10. What’s your _____________ (看法) of the new teaching building? 练习三

1. Venice is a beautiful city full of c___________ and history.

2. Two firefighters have been h______________ for their courage.

3. During the festival of Obon, Japanese show respect to their dead a______________. 4. The p____________ of the experiment is to find better ways of treating AIDS. 5. Guangzhou is the c____________ capital of China’s Pearl River area.

6. The general p_____________ is that education should be given to all children up to the age of 16.

7. As a matter of fact, the new arts centre will serve the whole _____________ (社区). 8. I think that fairness and _____________________ (自主) are things most people believe in.

9. Knowledge and _______________ (创造力) are equally important for a scientist. 10. It is reported that the public has lost _________ (信赖) in the government.

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练习四

1. There must s_________ be some excuses.

2. The day before yesterday, David bought his girlfriend a ring with a d___________ in it. 3. The baby is so l__________ that anyone who see it would like to give it a carry. 4. We cannot afford to waste p____________ time so let’s get down to work.

5. Police are looking into a case in which a quantity of ______________ (珠宝) was stolen.

6. The government now has _________ (债务) of $2.5 billion. 7. I ________________ (认出) her by her red hat.

8. Doctors are unable to ______________ (解释) why the disease spread so quickly. 9. The new invention will have a wide a_______________ in industry.

10. The cook screamed as the boiling ____________ (液体) burned her skin. 练习五

1. Did you see that p________________ about football on TV last night? 2. He was the a_________ of the book and signed the book on the title page. 3. Much of the land was of poor q___________.

4. In a short statement, Akers gave an _________ (概要) of his plans for the company. 5. The _______ (情节) of the film was so boring that I fell asleep while watching it. 6. What made us surprised was that the movie had almost no ______________ (对白). 7. Kerry has been asked to _____________ (管理) a new department. 8. My father has _________ (挣) a lot of money by working in the evening.

9. He’s passed the entrance exam, and he’s in a c____________ mood these days. 10. We were all moved by his i_____________ speech. 练习六

1. The students are shown how to carry out many simple e______________ in the lab.

2. In my opinion, his bad health is a great d_______________ for him to get a well-paid job.

3. It is said that some of these chemicals are bad for the e___________________.

4. The driver turned off the e________ and waited for the passengers to get on the bus. 5. Physics and maths are my favourite s____________.

6. They are building a large __________ (核能的) power station. 7. Where is my the other __________ (手套)? I just put it here.

8. At first I did not realize the importance of my ____________ (发现). 9. All of them are experts in their chosen ___________ (领域).

10. I did what I could to offer ______________ (安慰) to the family. 练习七

1. Make sure you use a good s_________ knife. 2. Her key hung on a s__________ around her neck.

3. I’m telling the truth, and I can p___________ it to you.

4. Mr. White took out a h_______________ and dried his face. 5. Please f__________ your seat belt while driving.

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6. Around 3 pm the dark clouds of the __________________ (雷雨) rolled in. 7. They removed the picture from its wooden ___________ (框架).

8. Lots of measures were taken to ___________ (控制) the spread of foot and mouth disease.

9. What _____________ (吸引) me most to the job was the chance to travel. 10. The police asked her to ________________ (描述) the two men. 练习八

1. It was c________ of you to frighten the poor boy like that. 2. It is still too early to reach a c______________ on this point.

3. Susan felt sad because her son had an a________________ with her just now. 4. He is worried about working with people who do not share his v_________.

5. Julia, could you please tell me what kind of ______________ (洗发香波) you usually use?

6. The doctor put me on a course of pain-killing ___________ (药).

7. George is known to be a political ____________ (激进主义分子), but as far as we know he has no bad record.

8. She has thick black hair and smooth dark ________ (皮肤). 9.Tom is a boy without ________ (感) of humour. 10. The __________ (安全) measures are for all of us. 练习九

1. My sister is really g___________. She is always buying things for her friends. 2. You seem very t________ — why don’t you have a drink and try to relax?

3. He was m_______ to those who worked for him and generous to those who he hardly knew.

4. I was i____________ to work harder than ever before. 5. Corbin is a super star. I really ____________ (钦佩) him.

6. We all like Elizabeth because life is never __________ (无趣的) when she is here. 7. The world _______________ (冠军), Deng Yaping, will give a speech to us. 8. It’s an interesting idea but there are many p______________ difficulties. 9. Dorothea bent down and pulled w________ out of the garden.

10. How well your plants will grow depends on the quality and c_________ of the soil. 练习十

1. He became angry and t______________ that he would go to the police. 2. It was raining so they were standing under the s___________ of a huge tree. 3. It’s a big d___________. Go home and discuss it with your wife. 4. These flowers will not grow in a cold c_____________. 5. Grandma was standing at the b___________ of the stairs.

6. I am very ______________ (乐观的) about the future of our company.

7. It is another ___________ (工作日) for most of the city, but for this small city, it will be something special.

8. ____________ (以某种方法) they managed to climb in through the bathroom window.

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9. His political views are too _____________ (偏激的) for most Americans. 10. The sky was starting to look _______________ (有暴风雨的). 练习十一

1. She p_____________ to do all she could to help us but in fact she didn’t. 2. During the war people faced many h___________.

3. I was afraid the little girl wouldn’t be able to b________ the pain.

4. We’re very proud of the five students from this school who were awarded s_____________.

5. The novel’s main character has a choice between __________ (名望) and love. 6. Something’s ___________ (烦扰) him but I’m not sure what.

7. Katie was one of the few children who could read when she started _____________ (幼儿园).

8. After _____________ (毕业), Nancy found a job as a waitress in the hotel. 9. Paul learned to value his father’s __________ (智慧) and advice. 10. One of our ____________ (向导) helped me set up the tent. 练习十二

1. The shops are in a c__________ position in the city. 2. We drove along the Pacific c________ to Seattle.

3. Fifty ____________ (渔民) were killed in the storm yesterday.

4. Lily was excited to see her ___________________ (曾祖父), running to hold up his face for a kiss.

5. Farmers in the ______________ (东北的) states of the country made a living by fishing mostly.

6. People used to think that the world was _______ (平的).

7. They are going to explore the Amazon __________ (热带丛林). 8. This area of the country is mostly ____________ (沙漠).

9. In my village there are rice fields, ______________ (草地) and wetland. 10. My _______________ (秘书) will give you all the information about it.

练习十三

1. Nearly 10 percent of the Earth’s s___________ is covered by ice. 2. In a small b______, big waves will never build up.

3. The v____________ here have stopped throwing out hot rocks, but they still smoke a little now and then.

4. I’m really excited because this is my first v________ to Australia. 5. The print should be b______ and easy to read. 6. There are several hot __________ (泉) in the area.

7. Eddie’s grandfather was one of the town’s first ___________ (定居者). 8. The house has been in the family’s _____________ (拥有) since the 1900s. 9. We had an exceptionally ________ (温和的) winter last year.

10. Only the first _______________ (段落) is easy to understand in the passage. 练习十四

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1. More than 70 p______ of the students in the class are from Asia.

2. They will get married next month, but they haven’t sent out the w________ invitations yet.

3. They will attend a UN c_____________ on the environment.

4. Our country is a developing country and also a large a_______________ country. 5. ______________ (关系) between the two countries have improved recently. 6. Grass in this area grows so thinly that __________ (牛) can’t feed properly.

7. The value of China’s ____________ (出口) to the US rose by over 50% last year. 8. We’re staying in a holiday ___________ (小别墅) in Dorset.

9. The experiments were c_______________ by scientists in New York.

10. Though he was very young, yet he ran a very s_____________ computer business. 练习十五

1. There are various t_____________ for dealing with industrial pollution. 2. We were able to p________ clean water from several of the wells.

3. The old farmer told me to sow the s________ one inch deep in the soil.

4. Don’t lose heart. I think we should try again using a different m___________. 5. Most of the wines served in this restaurant are ____________ (进口) from France. 6. We need to get to the ________ (根源) of the problem.

7. The boy is interested in _________ (昆虫) and he always asks questions about them. 8. The professor will give us a report on the harmful effects of ____________ (烟草). 9. Could you be more _____________ (具体的) about what you’re looking for? 10. He stared at the blackboard for a moment, trying to ________ (集中) his thoughts. 练习十六

1. Enjoy the beer’s b_______ taste as you slowly drink it.

2. The teacher wrote on the blackboard with a piece of c________. 3. A young c________ were walking hand in hand along the beach. 4. He was quite ____________ (幽默的), and I liked that about him.

5. The Russian foreign _____________ () also attended the conference. 6. The children always love to go to the __________ (马戏团).

7. It seems u________ to make him pay for everything. After all, he is a child. 8. Bill has done everything he could to a________ talking to me.

9. We should try to offer good service to all our ____________ (顾客). 10. She is filling the second ___________ (手提箱) with her winter coat. 练习十七

1. It is now c________ that Jim will be the new manager of the company. 2. I don’t need any help, but I do a______________ your offer.

3. After working as an actor for 30 years, he decided to leave the s________. 4. We were very happy that she made a r________ recovery after her operation. 5. Stop pretending that the problem doesn’t e________.

6. I had a long _____________ (谈话) with her the other day. 7. By __________ (传统), it’s the bride’s parents who pay for the wedding in the country.

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8. The father made funny faces to __________ (使发笑) the children.

9. His _________ (口音) was so strong that I couldn’t understand a word he was saying. 10. The weather at the moment is not ___________ (典型的) for July. 练习十八

1. She f________ the letter and put it into her pocket. 2. The kids went c________ when the film star appeared.

3. The fight started when one of the fans made a rude g__________ at a player.

4. The old professor walked into the room and I greeted him with a ____________ (握手). 5. I wrote down the number 46 and drew a ________ (圆) around it.

6. There does not appear to be ___________ (普遍的) agreement on the plan of the project.

7. David became very angry. He stood up and shook his f______ in front of her face. 8. The father b______, kissed the child sitting on the floor and left.

9. It is u________ trying to persuade him to accept it. He will never change his mind. 10. Mr. Black found it difficult to control his ________ (愤怒) at that time. 练习十九

1. To our disappointment, only a m_____________ of people came to see our show. 2. If I take the 6:30 s_______, I’ll be there in time for the meeting.

3. Winning a gold medal at the Olympic Games is a t_______ for all of us. 4. First class seats are in the front s________ of the plane.

5. When the two h_____________ flew over the school, all the students came out and looked into the sky.

6. Many of the scientists had been ___________ (教育) at the best universities abroad. 7. The children are very fond of _________ (卡通) characters such as Donald Duck. 8. The flower now exists only in a small __________________ (保护) area in Essex. 9. The boys are making a ________ (城堡) of sand on the beach.

10. When I woke up in the morning, I found a lot of _____________ (蝴蝶) flying in my garden. 练习二十

1. The soldier got several serious ____________(伤) to his legs and arms in the battle.

2. Some people think that nuclear war would mean the end of ________________ (文明) of our human beings.

3. Whichever way you look at it, an Olympic silver is a remarkable _______________ (成就)for one so young.

4. The______________(设计者)of the building is a twenty-year-old girl.

5. He earns only 15 dollars a week and his little money for _______________.(娱乐) 6. The building was completely _______________ (毁坏) during the war.. 7. He has to get a stamp to finish his _______________(收藏). 8. Salt __________ (存在) mostly in sea water.

9. The girl speaks ______________ (流利地) though not very correct English. 10. F__________________ we got home before it started to rain.

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高一单词拼写Keys:

练习一1. offered 2. fuels 3. function 4. disease 5. diet 6. energy 7. fibre 8. minerals 9. challenges 10. opportunity

练习二 1. festivals 2. custom 3. holy 4. symbol 5. celebrate 6. themes 7. parade 8. conflict 9. argument 10. opinion

练习三 1. culture 2. honoured 3. ancestors 4. purpose 5. commercial 6. principle 7. community 8. self-determination 9. creativity 10. faith 练习四1. surely 2. diamond 3. lovely 4. precious 5. jewellery/ jewelry 6. debts 7. recognised/ recognized 8. explain 9. application 10. liquid 练习五1.programme 2. author 3. quality 4. outline 5. plot 6. dialogue 7. manage 8.earned 9.cheerful 10. inspiring

练习六1. experiments 2. disadvantage 3. environment 4. engine 5. subjects 6. nuclear 7. glove 8. discovery 9. fields 10. comfort 练习七1. sharp 2. string 3. prove 4. handkerchief 5. fasten 6. thunderstorm 7. frame 8. control 9. attracted 10. describe 练习八1. cruel 2. conclusion 3. argument 4. views 5. shampoo 6. drugs 7. activist 8. skin 9. sense 10. safety

练习九1. generous 2. tense 3. mean 4. inspired 5. admire 6. dull 7. champion 8. practical 9. weeds 10. condition

练习十1. threatened 2. shelter 3. decision 4. climate 5. bottom 6. optimistic 7. workday 8. Somehow 9. extreme 10. stormy

练习十一1. promised 2. hardships 3. bear 4. scholarships 5. fame 6. bothering 7. kindergarten 8. graduation 9. wisdom 10. guides

练习十二central 2. coast 3. fishermen 4. great-grandfather 5. northeastern 6. flat 7. jungle 8. desert 9. grassland 10. secretary

练习十三1. surface 2. bay

3. volcanoes 4. voyage 5. bold

6. springs 7. settlers 8. possession 9. mild 10. Paragraph 练习十四percent 2. wedding 3. conference 4. agricultural 5. Relations 6. cattle 7. exports 8.cottage 9.conducted 10.successful

练习十五1. techniques / technologies 2. pump 3. seeds 4. method / means 5. imported 6. root 7. insects 8. tobacco 9. specific 10. Focus 练习十六1.bitter 2. chalk 3. couple 4. humorous 5. minister 6. circus 7. unfair 8. avoid 9. customers 10. suitcase

练习十七1. certain 2. appreciate 3. stage 4. rapid 5. exist 6. conversation 7. tradition 8. amuse 9. accent 10. Typical

练习十八1. folded 2. crazy 3. gesture 4. handshake 5. circle 6. universal 7. fist 8. bent 9. useless 10. anger

练习十九1.minority 2. shuttle 3. thrill 4. section 5. helicopters 6. educated 7. cartoon 8. conservation 9. castle 10. Butterflies

练习二1. injuries 2. civilization 3. achievement 4. designer 5. amusement 6. destroyed 7. collection 8. exists 9.fluently 10. Fortunately

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