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Unit2Whatishappinesstoyou?

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  unit 2  what is happiness to you?

  task学案第一部分:重点讲解1. they often rely on emotional words and negative images. (p26) 他们通常使用表示情感的词和消极的比喻。rely on  phrasal verb  1) to need a particular thing or the help and support of someone or sth. in order to continue, to work correctly, or to succeed: 依赖,依靠

  [+ ing form of verb] the success of this project relies on everyone making an effort.

  i rely on you for good advice.

  [+ to infinitive]i'm relying on the garage to fix the car by tomorrow.

  2) to trust someone or sth. or to expect them to behave in a particular way:

  british weather can never be relied on - it's always changing.

  [+ ing form of verb] don't rely on finding me here when you get back (= i might have gone).2. he thinks i need to arrange to spend more time working on my basketball skills.(p26)他认为我应该安排更多的时间练习我篮球的技能。arrangevi. & vt.  to plan or prepare for; to organize:

  i'm trying to arrange my work so that i can have a couple of days off next week.

  the meeting has been arranged for wednesday.

  [+ to infinitive] they arranged to have dinner the following month.

  i've already arranged with him to meet at the cinema.

  she's arranged for her son to have swimming lessons.

  [+ that] i'd deliberately arranged that they should arrive at the same time.

  [+ question word] we haven't yet arranged when to meet.3. whichever way i look at it, i’ll never be really be good at anything unless i quit doing everything else. (p26) 无论我怎样考虑,我都不能真正的擅长于任何事,除非,我放弃其他所有事。1) whicheverany (of a set of known possibilities) that:take whichever seat you like.have whichever you want..no matter which:it has the same result, whichever way you do it.

  whichever you want is yours.相关高考试题____ team wins on saturday will go through to the national championships. (山东)a. no matter what   b. no matter which   c whatever   d. whichever答案及解析: 选d. 此题是由whichever引导的主语从句,表示“无论哪个队”2) unlessconj.   except if除非…否则…

  you can't get a job unless you've got experience (= you can only get a job if you have experience).

  unless you call me to say you're not coming, i'll see you at the theatre (= i will see you there if you do not call to say you are not coming).whichever option we choose there'll be disadvantages.相关高考试题1. ________ you have tried it, you can't imagine how pleasant it is. (北京)a. unless        b. because           c. although           d. when2. we don’t keep winning games _______ we keep playing well. (浙江)  a. because            b. unless                       c. when                         d. while3. in time of serious accidents, _______ we know some basic things about first aid, we can save lives. (重庆)a. whether       b. until            c. if                  d. unless4. it is known to all that _____ you exercise regularly, you won’t keep good health.(重庆)

  a. unless        b. whenever         c. although             d. if5. _____you call me to say you’re not coming, i’ll see you at the theatre. (四川)a. though      b. whether           c. until                  d. unless答案及解析: 1选a. unless表示“除非”;although表示“尽管”2选b.   3选c.   4选a. whenever表示“无论何时”     5选d.3)quitvi. & vt. quitting, quit, quit   to stop doing sth. or leave a job or a place:离开,退出;停止,放弃,辞职 would you quit your job if you inherited lots of money?

  [+ ing form of verb] i'm going to quit smoking.

  quit wasting my time!

  press q to quit the program.4. when you have a big question to answer, the best way to start is to make it into several questions, and answer them first. (p28) 当你要回答一个大问题时,最好的办法是将它分成几个小问题,先找到它们的答案。make … into…phrasal verb    to change sth. into sth. else: 分成…

  they've made the spare room into an office.make常用短语make for  对┅有益; 助长 make out   1 辨识; 看出

  i could barely make out the traffic signs through the rain.2 了解 i could not make out what she was sayingmake up   1 做成; 编成 make up a prescription 开药方 2 组成; 形成 one hundred years make up a century. 一百年成一世纪 3 装扮; 扮演;化妆 4 捏造; 编造 make up an excuse 捏造藉口 5 弥补 make up the lost time 弥补失去的时光 6 整理; 收拾 make up a room 收拾房间 make a face 扮鬼脸 make ends meet 收支平衡 make fun of 嘲笑; 愚弄 make it (口语) 成功 finally made it as an actor 终于成功地成为一位演员 make up (one's) mind 决定, 决心 第二部分:练习i. 根据所给的首字母、中文意思或句子意思完成句子1. i am fed up with my current job, so i q_______.2. the city's water supply is no longer a__________ for its needs.3. the government has ________ (拨出) over £100 million to the job creation programme.4. she is good at french, so i ask her to c______ me in french.5. we have a__________ with them to meet at the restaurant.6. the little girl was very c________ by all the noise and activity.7. i have many beautiful post cards; choose w________ of them you like best.8. soldiers are expected to o______ their officers without question.ii. 选用所给词或短语的正确形式填空be tired of              believe in       quit        feel worried about    be caught between----     look at         spend       attempt     1. we _____ a pleasant hour or two talking with our friends.2. the company ______________ the need to invest more money and the need to keep costs as low as possible.3. if you want to protect your lung, you'd better ____________ (smoke) right away.4. he always tells me such a story, and i _______________ it.5. i don't ___________ all these so-called health foods.6. the prisoners ____________ escape but failed.7. we must ____________ the question from all sides in order to have a better idea of it.8. when the exam is coming, many students are ______________ it.iii. 完形填空in 1956 phoenix, arizona, was a city with boundless blue skies. one day as i walked around the house with my sister kathy’s new parakeet (小鹦鹉)on my finger, i wanted to show perky  1  the sky looked like. maybe he could make a little bird  2  out there. i took him into the backyard, and then, to my  3  , perky flew off. the enormous(巨大的), blue sky swallowed up my sister’s blue  4  and suddenly he had gone , clipped wings and all.kathy managed to  5  me. with fake optimism(乐观), she even tried to reassure (安慰)me that perky would find a new  6  . but i was far too clever to  7  that such a thing was possible. decades later, i watched my own  8  growing. we shared their activities, spending soccer saturdays in folding chairs with the  9  of the kids’ friends, the kissells. the two families went camping around arizona together. we became the  10  of friends. one evening, the game was to tell great pet stories. one person claimed(宣称) to  11 the oldest living goldfish. someone else had a psychic dog.  12  barry, the father of the other family, took the floor and  13  that the greatest pet of all time was his blue parakeet, sweetie pie."the best thing  14  sweetie pie," he said, "was the  15  we got him. one day, when i was about eight, out of the clear, blue sky, a little blue parakeet just  16  down and landed on my finger."when i was finally able to  17  , we examined the amazing evidence(证据). the dates and the locations and the pictures of the bird all  18  . it seems our two families had been  19  long before we ever met. forty years later, i ran to my sister and said, "you were  20  ! perky lived!"1. a. what           b. how           c. which        d. where2. a. food           b. nest           c. friend        d. family3. a. joy            b. horror          c. disappointment   d. satisfaction4. a. pleasure        b. sadness         c. treasure      d. sense5. a. forgive         b. comfort         c. help         d. delight6. a. parent          b. home           c. master       d. life7. a. imagine        b. suppose          c. doubt       d. believe8. a. birds          b. happiness         c. worries      d. children9. a. parents         b. birds            c. interests     d. games10. a. first          b. best             c. last         d. happiest11. a. catch         b. find             c. buy        d. have12. a. suddenly      b. fortunately       c. then       d. however13. a. announced     b. said             c. told        d. hoped14. a. in            b. about            c. of         d. on15. a. day           b. place            c. way        d. story16. a. floated         b. dived           c. settled      d. went17. a. think          b. speak           c. interrupt     d. explain18. a. came up       b. turned up         c. turned out    d. matched up19. a. known        b. fastened          c. connected    d. introduced20. a. right         b. wrong            c. silly         d. mad第三部分:练习答案i. 单词拼写1. quit         2. adequate      3. allocated     4. coach     5. arranged6. confused     7. whichever     8.obeyii. 选词填空1. spent     2. is caught between     3. quit smoking     4. am tired of5. believe in    6. attempted     7. look at      8. feeling worried aboutiii. 完形填空1-5   acbca   6-10  bddab    11-15 dcabc    16-20  abdca

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