Unit6词汇复习
peaceful1peacefullypeaceconvenient2convenienceneighbourhood3neighbournoisy4noisenoisilyexciting5excitedpleasant6pleasurepleasedrelaxing7relaxedadj放松的,随意的adjadjnadjadj感到激动的,感到兴奋的令人愉快的愉快,高兴高兴的,乐意的令人放松的nadjnadvadj邻居吵闹的,嘈杂的噪声喧闹地令人激动的,使人兴奋的nn方便街区,城区adj.adv.nadj平静的平静地和平方便的relaxfinancial8financevadjn(使)放松金融的,财政的金融,财政Unit7词汇复习
hike1hikerhikingdirection2directwarning3warninstruction4instructiveinstructionalsilence5silent6usefulv.n.nnvn/adjvn/adjadjadjnadjadj去….远足,做徒步旅行徒步旅行者徒步旅行方向,方位指示方向,指引警告(的),警示(的)警告指示,指导/说明用法的,操作指南的具有教育意义的教育的,指导的寂静,无声寂静的,无声的有用的,实用的,有帮助的uselessusecamp7campingcamperplayer8playland9landingmiss10missinglucklucky11luckilyunluckyunluckilyadjv/nv/nnnn.v/n.v/n.n.v.adj.n.adj.adv.adj.adv.无用的,无效的使用/用法,用途露营,宿营/营地,帐篷露营,宿营露营者游戏者,参赛选手玩,比赛/游戏,比赛,戏剧降落,着陆/陆地,土地降落,着陆错过,想念失踪的运气,幸运幸运的幸运地不幸运的不幸运地Unit8词汇复习
1cartoonn.动画片,卡通片cartoonistregularlyn.adv漫画家有规律地,定期地,规则地2irregularlyadv没有规律地,不定期/不规则地regularadj有规律的,定期的,规则的grow3growthv.n.成长成长语法
Unit6语法复习
1. 句型“It takes + 时间”表示“做某事花了多长时间”。
通常还可以用“It takes + sb. + 时间 + to do sth./sb. spends some time (in) doing sth.”的句型。
It takes five hours to travel from Shanghai to Nanchang by train. 从上海至南昌坐火车需五小时。【活学活用】按要求改写句子
1. It took him about half an hour to cook this dish. (就划线部分提问) ________ __________ did it take him to cook this dish?
2. It will take him about two hours to finish this work. (保持句意不变) He _________ ________ about two hours __________ this work.
3. She spends an hour practicing singing every morning. (保持句意不变)
It __________ her an hour _________ __________ singing every morning.
2. 句型“It is + 形容词 + to do sth.”表示“做……事情是……样的”。 It is difficult to learn French. 法语是很难学的。
3. 不定代词some, any, a lot of和much
some和any都表示“一些”,可修饰或代替可数名词或不可数名词。
some多用于肯定句,而any多用于否定句、一般疑问句及条件状语从句中。【注意】
当some用于一般疑问句中,表示想要得到对方肯定的答复。如: Would you like some tea? 你想喝些茶吗? any也可以用与陈述句中表示“任何一个”。如:
Shanghai is larger than any city in Japan. 上海比日本的任何一个城市都要大。
Unit7语法复习
1.情态动词有一定词义,没有人称与数的变化。本单元中出现的两个情态动词:can和must。
表达的含义表示能力例 We can swim across this river. I can ride a bicycle. 句can表示许可You can ( =may) go out now.You can ( = may)have a rest for five minutes. 用于条件句中It you work hard, you can pass the exam. If you need a camera, you can use mine.表示推测,常用于否定句He has gone to London, so he can't be in shanghai now. Her bag is black. This brown one can't be hers.表达的含义表示必要或很重要例 We must walk on the pavement.We must obey the rules.句mustmust not意为“不应该”,We must not throw the rubbish everywhere.可以回答must的问句,等于need’t— No, you needn't. — Must I return the book now? fgi&^SB&iE^IJg?表示推测The light is on in her office. She must be in the office. Look at their uniforms. They must be students in that school.2. 本单元出现了turn当名词的用法,意为“(依次轮到的)机会”,词组take turns 意为“轮流”。The students take turns to answer the questions.
His grandma was ill. His father and mother took turns to look after her. turn词组: turn on打开 turn to转向
turn off关闭 turn into变成
turn up 调高 turn round转身
turn down 调低 turn out结果是;证明是
Unit8语法复习
1.Neither/So+动词/助动词/情态动词+主语
1) “Neither + be动词/助动词/情态动词 + somebody.”表示“某人也不是(某种情况)”。 - He didn't finish his homework on time.他没有按时完成作业。 - Neither did I. 我也没有。
2) “So + be动词/助动词/情态动词 + somebody.”表示“某人也是某种情况”; - My brother likes eating fish. 我哥哥喜欢吃鱼。 - So do I. 我也喜欢。
注意:neither和so后面的助动词或情态动词应与前句谓语的时态、形式相一致。
2. 本单元中出现了用\"Shall we ... ?\"和” Let's ... \"提建议的句子。Shall we 和 Let's后加动词原形。
表示提建议的句型还有:
Why not...?/Why don’t you...? +动原 How/What about...? +doing
If you are tired, why not have a rest?
Why don’t you do your homework first?
How about/What about visiting France in summer holiday?
【注意】表示接受某人提的建议,常用“That’s a good idea!”来回答。
3.use 的用法:
1) used to do sth.过去常常做某事
Did you use to play football?你过去常常踢足球吗?
2) be used to do sth.被用来做某事 =be used for doing sth.
Wood can be used to make paper.
=Wood can be used for making paper.木头可以被用来做纸。
3) be used to doing something习惯于做某事
I have been used to having spicy food. 我已经习惯吃辣的食物了。
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