2013年金华职业技术学院自主招生
文化课考试试卷(A卷)
考生须知:
1.本试卷含语文、数学、英语三门课程,满分300分。考试时间180分钟。 2.本试卷答案必须全部做在答题卡和答题纸上,做在试卷上一律无效。
语 文
(语文卷共3大题,19小题,满分100分)
一、语文基础知识(本题有8小题,每小题4分,共32分;请选出各小题中一个符合题
意的选项,不选、多选、错选均不得分)
1.下列词语中加点字读音全都正确的一组是( )
A.对峙(zhì) 犒劳(kào) 歼灭(qiān) 恪守(kâ) ....B.毗邻(pí) 泥淖(nào) 汗腺(xiàn) 酗酒(xiōng) .... C.讹诈(ã) 病殁(mãi) 奇葩(pā) 鸿鹄(hú) .... D.妊娠(shēn) 内讧(hîng) 校对(jiào) 筵席(yán) ....2.下列词语中没有错别字的一项是( )
A.馅媚 梦魇 精兵减政 人为刀俎 B.隽永 湍急 名副其实 盘根错节 C.甄别 莅临 积重难返 怨天尤人 D.偏坦 骨骼 墨守成规 融汇贯通 3.下列各句中加点的成语使用恰当的一句是( )
A.鲁迅对阿Q的描写可谓穷形尽相,这不仅得力于他写作的高超技巧,更因为他对国民....劣根性的深刻体味。
B.新课程标准要求我们在高中语文教学中努力贯彻新的教学理念,坚决摒弃那种不尊重学生的耳提面命式的教学方法。 ....
C.通过自身努力,我成功竞选班长职位,下周就可以粉墨登场了。 ....
D.历史如同一条长河,从源头连绵不断地流去,每一个阶段都有特立独行的标志。 ....
文化课考试试卷(A卷) 第1页(共19页)
4.下列各句中标点符号使用正确的一句是( )
A.面对中国男足,大家现在感觉很迷惘,不知是该继续呐喊助威呢,还是干脆掉头而去? B.从科学的观点看,宇宙雕像代表了人类宇宙观的进步——从地心到日心,再到如这座雕像那样将银河系置于天球中心。
C.这件事,班主任对他一说:他立刻意识到自己犯了错误,应该认真检查原因。 D.打陀螺讲求技巧,用力小了,陀螺旋转不起来,用力大了,陀螺又容易“栽跟头”,用力匀称,陀螺才能平衡而快速地旋转。
5.下列各句中没有语病、语意明确的一句是( )
A.节约的目的不仅仅在于节约钱财,更在于节约大自然赋予我们的有限资源,以保护脆弱的生态环境。
B.同学们把教室打扫得干干净净、整整齐齐。 C.*主席的这次出国访问历时大约七天左右。
D.数码媒体艺术,对大多数人还是比较陌生的,但作为一种新的艺术形式,它在中国正在受到关注和发展。
6.下列带序号的句子组合排列语意连贯并适合填入横线的一项是( )
专制是一种意识形态。在我们的文化遗传中, 。专制主义最可恶的一个特点就是愚民。要做到这一点唯有高压,高压必造成顺从,顺从必培养奴性。 ①坚强是因为每当外部打击过去后,它总枯木逢春 ②它总是像一次权力交接仪式
③这种由少数人百分之百控制多数人命运的制度既脆弱又坚强 ④把奄奄一息的专制交给精力充沛的专制 ⑤脆弱是因为其承受不起任何一次外来打击 A.③⑤①②④
B.①⑤②④③
C.②④③⑤①
D.③①⑤②④
7.下列诗歌中空缺一句正确的选项是( )
主人下马客在船, 。 A.犹抱琵琶半遮面 C.举酒欲饮无管弦
B.似诉平生不得志 D.别有忧愁暗恨生
8.对杜牧诗《题扬州禅智寺》赏析不恰当的一项是( )
雨过一蝉噪,飘萧松桂秋。 青苔满阶砌,白鸟故迟留。
文化课考试试卷(A卷) 第2页(共19页)
暮霭生深树,斜阳下小楼。 谁知竹西路,歌吹是扬州。
A.“雨过一蝉噪”中的“噪”字的特点是以动衬静。
B.“青苔满阶砌”中的“满”字写出了青苔茂盛之状,渲染了环境的空寂凄清。 C.尾联以乐景衬哀情,突出了诗人孤独凄清和失落的心情。 D.全诗写出了诗人喜欢在扬州过歌舞升平生活的心态。
二、文段阅读(本题有10小题,9~16小题,每小题4分;17~18小题,每小题3分;共
38分。)
(一)阅读下面的现代文,完成9~13题
最近亚洲一些国家发生的禽流感,继此前非洲埃博拉病毒、英国疯牛病之后,再次发出了警报:某些人畜共患疾病仍是严重威胁人类生命的凶险杀手!
人畜共患疾病是一类可在人与脊椎动物之间自然传播、感染的疾病。和其他传染病一样,其发生也需要传染源、传播途径和易感者三个环节。人畜共患疾病的病原体包括病毒、细菌、衣原体、立克次体、真菌、寄生虫等,种类繁多。这些病原体可感染的对象十分广泛,常涉及许多种在分类系统上相距甚远的动物。如炭疽杆菌和狂犬病病毒几乎可感染所有的哺乳动物和人类,鼠疫杆菌除老鼠等啮齿动物外,还可感染人以及羊、犬、猫、驴等。这样就使许多动物都可被感染而成为病原体的宿主和传播者,从而产生了多种多样的病种。据统计,目前全世界已证实的人畜共患疾病约达200种,其中较严重的就有89种。病原体、传播者和病种的多样性,是这类疾病此起彼伏、时常突发的一个重要原因。
人畜共患疾病往往具有凶险性。如埃博拉病毒可使感染者大量流血而死,疯牛病可使患者变成痴呆等。为什么对如此凶险的疾病许多人常常麻痹大意呢?这同此类疾病在许多动物身上所表现的隐性传染的特性以及疾病的多途径传播有关。
隐性传染,就是动物被感染后,常可产生特异性免疫,而不出现症状,这就使许多人丧失对于疾病传染源的警惕性。疾病的多途径传播,使病原体可通过饮食、直接接触以及蚊、蝇之类无脊椎动物和空气、水、土壤等而感染人体。在这种情况下,各种不同的人畜共患疾病就会很容易地在具有不同职业和生活方式的人群中产生。
现代经济、科技的发达以及地区间、国际间交往的频繁,为人畜共患疾病的传播创
文化课考试试卷(A卷) 第3页(共19页)
造更方便的条件。过去在人迹罕至的山野丛林,病原体、媒介动物和宿主三者可长期共存于同一自然环境,并不构成对人类的威胁。动物虽有迁徙的特性,但由此而导致的疾病传播,范围毕竟是有限的。如今,人与动物之间的接触正在不断加强,由于科学实验和工业原料、观赏娱乐方面的需要,加上便捷的交通,更使许多动物被人从一地带到另一地的可能性大大增加。今天,人们甚至在为不少人畜共患疾病的跨国界传播而感到忧心忡忡。
9.下列对“人畜共患疾病”这一概念的理解准确的一项是( )
A.指通过传染源、传播途径和易感者三个环节在人与动物间自然传播、感染的疾病。 B.指某些严重威胁人类生命的种类繁多、多途径的传染性疾病。
C.指由病毒、细菌、衣原体、立克次体、真菌、寄生虫等病原体引起的一类可以在人与脊椎动物间自然传播、感染的疾病。
D.指禽流感、疯牛病等许多种在分类系统上相距甚远的动物间传播的传染性疾病。 10.下列不属于引发“人畜共患疾病”原因的一项是( )
A.疾病种类多,目前全世界已证实的人畜共患疾病约达200种,其中较严重的就有89种。
B.因为具有极大的凶险性,如可使感染者大量流血而死,使患者变成痴呆等。 C.动物被病原体感染后,常可产生特异性免疫,而不出现症状,这就使许多人丧失了对于疾病传染源的警惕性。
D.如今,人与动物之间的接触正在不断加强,„„更使许多动物被人从一地带到另一地的可能性大大增加。
11.下列对“人们甚至在为不少人畜共患疾病的跨国界传播而感到忧心忡忡”一句在文中的
意思理解不正确的一项是( )
A.地区间、国际间交往的频繁增加了疾病传播的可能性,人畜共患疾病能够跨国界传播,引起了许多国家的高度重视。
B.动物迁徙导致的疾病传播范围毕竟有限,影响也相对比较小,人类自身的活动才真正导致了人畜共患疾病的跨国界传播。
C.由于动物迁徙的范围有限,尚未出现人畜共患疾病的传播。
D.亚洲的禽流感、非洲的埃博拉病毒感染、英国的疯牛病等都曾发生过跨国界的传播,引起了人们对人畜共患疾病的忧虑。
12.根据原文提供的信息,以下推断不正确的一项是( )
文化课考试试卷(A卷) 第4页(共19页)
A.各种不同的人畜共患疾病会很容易地在具有不同职业和生活方式的人群中产生,不从事相关职业的人也有可能传染上这一疾病。
B.人畜共患疾病的跨国界传播已经使人们意识到,只有限制人类的活动和发展,让动物回归山野丛林,才有可能阻止疾病的传播。
C.科学实验和工业原料、观赏娱乐方面的需要,加上便捷的交通,使动物出现了跨国界流动,因此,必须进一步加强动物疾病的检疫。
D.动物被感染后,常可产生特异性免疫,而不出现症状,这种隐性传染使得人们有时比较难发现人畜共患疾病的宿主。
13.对文段中作者表达的意思理解不正确的一项是( )
A.人畜共患疾病是一个严重的问题。 B.人畜共患疾病目前在全世界越来越严重。 C.人们为畜共患疾病的跨国界传播而感到忧心忡忡。 D.人类对人畜共患疾病束手无策。 (二)阅读下面的一段文言文,完成14~18题
于是项王乃欲东渡乌江。乌江亭长倚船待,谓项王曰:“江东虽小,地方千里,众数十万人,亦足王也,愿大王急渡。今独臣有船,汉军至,无以渡。”项王笑曰:“天之亡我,我何渡为!且籍与江东子弟八千人渡江而西,今无一人还,纵江东父兄怜而王我,我何面目见之?纵彼不言籍独不愧于心乎?”乃谓亭长曰:“吾知公长者。吾骑此马五岁,所当无敌,尝一日行千里,不忍杀之,以赐公。”乃令骑皆下马步行,持短兵接战。独籍所杀汉军数百人。项王亦被十余创,顾见汉骑司马吕马童,曰:“若非吾故人乎?”马童面之,指王翳曰:“此项王也。”项王乃曰:“吾闻汉购我头千金,邑万户,吾为若德。”乃自刎而死。
节选自《史记〃项羽本纪》 14.下列句子中加点字解释正确的一项是( )
A.尝一日行千里:尝试 B.持短兵接战:士兵 ..
C.顾见汉骑司马吕马童:回头 D.纵彼不言籍独不愧于心乎:书籍 ..15.下列句子中“王”字的用法与例句中相同的一项是( )
例句:江东虽小,地方千里,众数十万人,亦足王也 A.沛公欲王关中 B.纵江东父兄怜而王我
文化课考试试卷(A卷) 第5页(共19页)
C.王道之始 D.于是项王乃欲东渡乌江
16.根据文言文的句式特点,下列各句与“我何渡为”的句式相同的一句是( )
A.廉颇者,赵之良将也 B.沛公安在
C.求人可使报秦者 D.舞榭歌台,风流总被雨打风吹去 17.“吾闻汉购我头千金,邑万户,吾为若德”一句的意思是( )
A.我听说汉王以千金来买我的头,这个城邑有万户之众,我要让你们记得我的功德。 B.我听说汉王以千金来买我的头,这个城邑有万户之众,就让我保全自己的美名吧。 C.我听说汉王以千金和封万户侯的条件来买我的头,就让我保全自己的美名吧。 D.我听说汉王以千金和封万户侯的条件来买我的头,我就赐你们一点恩惠吧。 18.下列诗句中,对项羽之死的评价与本文流露的感情一致的是( )
A.宜将剩勇追穷寇,不可沽名学霸王。
B.胜败兵家事不期,包羞忍辱是男儿。江东子弟多才俊,卷土重来未可知。 C.百战疲劳壮士哀,中原一败势难回。江东子弟今虽在,肯与君王卷土来? D.生当作人杰,死亦为鬼雄。至今思项羽,不肯过江东。
三、写作(30分)
19.阅读下面的文字,按要求作文。(写在作文纸上)
吴菊萍,女,1980年生,七个月大孩子的母亲。2011年7月2日下午1点半,在杭州一住宅小区,一个2岁女童突然从10楼坠落,正在楼下的吴菊萍冲过去用双手接住了孩子,女孩得救了,但吴菊萍的手臂瞬间被巨大的冲击力撞成粉碎性骨折。这一事迹在网上热传,大家称其为“最美妈妈”。问及救人动机,她回答说∶“这是本能,是作为一个母亲应该做的事情。”在之后的宣传、表彰中,她和家人始终保持低调,说:“我是个普通人,终究还要回到普通的生活中去。” 要求:以“最美”为话题,写一文段。
(1)在叙述、描写、抒情、议论等表达方式中,选择一种为主; (2)若选择叙述或描写,允许展开合理想象与虚构; (3)除诗歌外,文体不限,字数250--300左右; (4)书写规范,字迹清楚。
文化课考试试卷(A卷) 第6页(共19页)
数 学
(数学卷共45小题,满分100分)
数学卷有45小题,1—35每小题2分,36—45每小题3分,满分100分。选出各题中一个符合题意的正确选项,不选、多选和错选均不得分。
1.若全集U0,1,2,3,A0,1,2,B0,2,3,则A∁UB =( ) A. B.1 C.0,1,2 D.2,3 2.下列各式正确的是( )
23440A.a0(a0) B.(2)2 C.3(2)2 D.aa
3.函数ylgx3x的定义域是( )
A.0,3 B.0, C.3, D.,3 4.已知i是虚数单位,则
11( ) 1i1iA.i B.i C.1 D.1
5.210的终边所在的象限是( ) A.第一象限 B.第二象限
C.第三象限
D.第四象限
6.直线2x5y10的斜率为( ) A.2525 B. C. D.
52527.函数y2sin(xA.
12)的最小正周期是( )
B. C.2 D.4 22x3)的值域是( ) 8.函数f(x)2xx(0≤
A.R B.(,1] C.(3,1] D.(3,0] 9.不等式xx的解集是( )
A.,0 B.(,0)(1,) C.1, D.0,1
文化课考试试卷(A卷) 第7页(共19页)
2
10.函数f(x)log2x2x1的零点必落在区间( )
A., B., C.,1 D.1,2
11.在△ABC中,A、B、C的对边分别为a、b、c,若b2,c1,B45,
则sinC的值为 ( )
1184114212A.
221 B. C. D.1 42212.在等比数列an中,已知a12,a24,那么a5等于( ) A.8 B.10 C.16 D.32
x2y21的焦点坐标是( ) 13.双曲线790)、(2,0) A.(0,2)、(0,2) B.(2,C.(0,4)、(0,4) D.(4,0)、 (4,0) 14.已知点A(1,5),a(2,3),若AB3a,则B点的坐标为( ) A.(5,4) B.(6,9) C.(5,4) D.(7,4) 15.已知数列{an}的通项公式an4n-1,则53是该数列的( )
A.第18项 B.第19项 C.第20项 D.第21项
16.已知圆M经过点(1, 2),且圆心为(2, 0),那么圆M的方程为( ) A.(x2)y5 B.(x2)y5 C.(x2)y3 D.(x2)y3 17.下列函数中,既是偶函数,又在区间0,3上为减函数的是( ) A.ycosx B.ylog2x C.yx4 D.y318.若ab,则下列不等式中正确的是( ) A.
2x22222222
11 B.a2b2 C.ac2bc2 D.a2cb2c ab3323B. C. D.
510520文化课考试试卷(A卷) 第8页(共19页)
19.一个袋中有5个大小相同的球,其中3个红球2个白球,若从袋中任取2球,则恰好取到2个红球的概率是( ) A.
20.设Sn是等差数列an的前n项的和,已知a23,a611,则S7=( )
A.13 B.35 C.49 D.63
21.某学生离家去学校,由于怕迟到,所以一开始就跑步,等跑累了再走余下的路程。在下
图中纵轴表示离学校的距离,横轴表示出发后的时间,则下图中较符合此学生走法的是 ( )
22.甲、乙两台机床同时生产一种零件,10天中,两台机床每天出的次品数如下表所示:
甲机床次品数 1 1 0 1 2 0 3 1 2 4 乙机床次品数 3 3 1 1 0 2 1 1 0 3
要比较哪台机床的性能较好,应选用的统计量是( )
A.中位数 B. 平均数 C.方差 D.众数 23.过点P(1,2)且与直线x2y30垂直的直线方程为( )
A.y2x B.y2x4 C. y2x D.y2x4 24.“0x5”是“x24”的( )
A.充分不必要条件 B.必要不充分条件 C.充要条件 D.既不充分也不必要条件
25.已知a,b,c为三条不同的直线,且a平面M,b平面N,MNc,则下面四
个命题中正确的是( ) A.若a∥b,则a∥c
B.若ab,ac,则必有MN C.若a不垂直于c,则a与b一定不垂直 D.若a∥b,则c至少与a,b中的一条相交
x2y21的右焦点重合,则p的值为( ) 26.若抛物线y2px的焦点与椭圆62A.2 B.2 C.4 D.4
2
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27.某城市有大型,中型与小型超市共1500个,它们的个数之比为1:5:9,为调查超市每日
的零售情况,需通过分层抽样抽取30个超市进行调查,那么抽取的小型超市个数为( )
A. 5 B. 9 C. 18 D. 20 28.已知向量a(3,4),b(sin,cos),若ab,则tan =( )
A.
3414B. C. D.
434329.某程序框图如右图所示,该程序运行后输出的S值是( )
A.1 B.2 C.
1 D.0 230.log2sin150的值为( )
A.1 B.0 C.1 D.不存在
31.sincos的值为( ) 8821A. B.
24第29题 21C. D.
420.001t32.某种放射性物质的质量M(kg)随时间t(年)的变化规律是MM0e,其中M0为该
物质的初始质量.如果计算loge2取0.693,那么这种放射性物质的半衰期(质量变为初...始质量一半所需要的时间)约为( )
A.347年 B.693年 C.1386年 D.2772年
2x , x≥ 0133.已知函数f(x), 如果f(x0),那么x0=( )
21, x0xA.1或-2 B.-1或2 C.1或2 D.-1或-2
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34.函数y13xx有 ( )
A. 极小值-1,极大值1 B. 极小值-2,极大值3 C. 极小值-1,极大值3 D. 极小值-2,极大值2 35.如图,正四棱柱ABCDA1B1C1D1中,AA12AB,
则异面直线B1C与C1D所成角的余弦值为( )
A3DBC12 B. 5534 C. D.
55A.
D1A1B1C1第35题
36.如图,有三根杆子X、Y、Z,X杆上有4个盘子,现借助Y杆移动盘子,每次只能移动一个盘子,并且大盘子不能放到小盘子上面,那么把X杆的4个盘子全部移到Z杆上至少移动( )次
A.15 B.16 C.17
D.18
xx
第36题
,则对任意实数a,函数f(x)不可能( )
37.已知函数f(x)2a2A.是奇函数 B. 既是奇函数,又是偶函数 C.是偶函数 D. 既不是奇函数,又不是偶函数
y≥ 138.当x,y满足条件xy≤ 0时,目标函数zxy的最大值为( )
x2y6≤ 0 A.2 B.2.5 C.3.5 D.4
39.现有长、宽、高分别为4cm、3cm、1cm 的长方体共10个,若将这10个长方体按全等
的面拼接,最多可组合成( )个不同的新长方体
A.12 B.9 C.6 D.3 40.若a,bR,且abab3,则ab的取值范围是( )
1 B.1≤ ab≤ 9 C.ab≥ 9 D.ab≤ 1或ab≥ 9 A.ab≤
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41.若正四棱锥的侧棱长为23,侧棱与底面所成的角为60,则该棱锥的体积为( )
A.3 B.6 C.9 D.18
42.圆xy2x4y200截直线5x12yc0所得弦长为8,则c的值为( )
A. 10 B.-68 C.12 D.10或-68
43.某商场为吸引顾客,实行“买100送20,连环送活动”,即顾客购物每满100元,就可以
获赠商场购物券20元,可以当作现金继续购物.如果你有680元现金,在活动期间到该商场购物,最多可以获赠购物券累计( )
A.120元 B.136元 C.140元 D.160元
44.某学校午餐为学生提供了10种菜肴,每份菜中热量、脂肪和蛋白质的含量如下表:
编号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 菜名 猪肉粉条 炸鸡排 土豆炖牛肉 辣子鸡丁 红烧鱼块 鸡蛋西红柿 香菜冬瓜 家常豆腐 香菇油菜 韭菜豆芽 热量/千焦 脂肪/克 蛋白质/克 2462 1254 1095 1033 1338 899 564 1020 911 497 25 19 23 18 17 15 12 16 11 7 6 20 11 7 12 16 1 13 7 3 22 根据营养学要求,学生从每餐午饭菜肴中获取的热量应不低于2926千焦,脂肪应不超过50克.如果每份午餐由三种不同的菜肴搭配,那么满足营养要求的不同搭配有( )种 A.23 B.24 C.25 D.26
45.在平面直角坐标系中,我们把向量OA(x,y)绕原点O沿逆时针方向旋转角得到向量
OP(xcosysin,xsinycos),叫做点A绕点O逆时针旋转角得到点
131),则最小的旋转角P.若点A(1,2)绕点O逆时针旋转角得到点P(3,22是( )
A. B. C. D.
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23431383
英 语
(英语卷共4大题,62小题,满分100分)
一、单项填空(本题有20小题,每小题1.5分,共30分;从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选
出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。)
1. —It’s been a wonderful weekend. Thank you very much! — . A. No, thanks
B. I’m glad to hear that C. My pleasure
D. It’s OK
2. — Oh, no! It’s a quarter to three already. I’ll miss my 3 o’clock train.
— . The clock is half an hour fast. We have enough time to catch it. A. Don’t worry A. study
B. Hurry up B. to study
C. Don’t make a joke D. Take care C. studied
D. studying D. separate D. happying
3. He decided ____________ in the college. 4. It is not hard to _______ a wolf from a sheep. A. divide
B. compare
C. distinguish
5. The poor parents were unable to make their children ______. A. happily A. swim
B. happy C. to happy
6. They enjoy ___________ in summer.
B. swimming C. being swimming D. to swim
C. was start
D. should start
7. They suggested that we ________ the work at once. A. started B. starting 8. We have ________ each other for a long time. A. know B. knew A. when
B. which
C. known D. to know C. that C. has C. he has
D. in which D. have D. has he
9. I’ll never forget the day________ we met each other for the first time. 10. Water ________ needed for everyone. A. are B. is A. he was
B. was he
11. Never before ______ seen such a moving film. 12. The hat is very beautiful _________ its color.
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A. besides B. except C. except for 13. It is high time we _________ strong action against them. A. take
B. should take
C. will take
D. in addition to D. took
D. twice much more than
14. Last year Jack earned ______ his brother.
A. twice than B. twice as much as C. more twice than 15. Some people are not used to speaking __________.
A. in public B. in the public C. in a public D. in some public 16. — Shall I take you to the book store after work?
— No, thanks. My brother said that he would ________ on his way home. A. take care of me B. look for me A. so as B. so that A. When B. Though 19. The house ____________ last year. A. built A. That
B. being built B. Which
C. was built D. had built C. Weather
D. Whether
20. _______ the sports meeting will be held or not has not been decided yet.
C. pick me up C. because
D. let me down D. such that
17. We got up very early in the morning ________ we could catch the first bus. 18. _______ she may not succeed, she will try her best.
C. Unless D. Because
二、完形填空(本题有20小题,每小题1.5分,共30分;阅读下面的材料,掌握其
大意,然后在21~40题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。)
Yesterday, on my return from a weekend in the country, I took a taxi from railway station to my home. We hadn't gone very far before we had to stop 21 one of the many traffic-lights. 22 as the light was changing to 23 , a policeman pulled 24 the door of the taxi, jumped in, shouted to the driver, “Follow that blue car in front. It's been
25 .” He sat down on the seat beside me. Then he seemed to see me for the first time
because he said quickly but 26 “,Sorry sir, but I've got to catch that car.” The taxi-driver increased the speed without 27 anything. After a few hundred yards the blue car stopped at 28 traffic-light and we drew up alongside. The policeman got out, ran round to the driver’s door of the blue car, 29 it and pulled the driver out. I couldn't hear what was
said, but after a few minutes the policeman 30 to me and I went up to him. He asked me to help him take the thief to the nearest 31 . The three of us got into the 32 . We drove off 33 the taxi following. I didn't like 34 next to the thief, who was a young,
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rather tough-looking man, but I had no 35 . 36 it wasn't far to the police-station.
37 we got there, the policeman took my name and address, thanked me for my 38 and said I could go. So I got back into my taxi and we drove off again. The taxi-driver said 39 that was the second time in a month he had been 40 to help the police, and he
hoped it wouldn't happen again.
21. A. into B. at C. under D. on 22. A. Just B. Already C. Even D. Ever 23. A. orange B. yellow C. red D. green 24. A. aside B. up C. open D. out 25. A. managed B. bought C. stolen D. caught 26. A. politely B. impolitely C. luckily D. clearly 27. A. say B. to say C. said D. saying 28. A. a B. another C. other D. the other 29. A. closed B. opened C. got D. reached 30. A. smiled
B. came C. said D. signed
31. A. car-park B. hospital C. police-station D. railway-station 32. A. stolen car B. first taxi C. passing car D. blue taxi 33. A. with B. by C. for D. in 34. A. sit B. sat C. sitting D. be seated 35. A. luck 37. A. How 38. A. deed 39. A. happily 40. A. made
B. reason C. choice D. way B. When B. action
C. If only D. However C. help D. words
36. A. Finally B. Naturally C. Unfortunately D. Fortunately
B. lively C. truly D. angrily B. seen C. begged D. allowed
三、阅读理解(本题有14小题,每小题2分,共28分;在41~54题所给的A、B、C、D
四个选项中选出最佳选项。)
Passage One
Walt, Mary’s husband, is a born (天生的) shopper. He loves looking at things and touching them. He likes comparing prices between the same things in different stores. He would never think of buying anything without looking around in several stores. Mary, on the other hand, is not a shopper. She regards shopping as a boring and unpleasant thing. If she likes
文化课考试试卷(A卷) 第15页(共19页)
something and can afford it, she will buy it immediately. She never spends her time looking around for a good sale or a better deal (交易). Deal doesn't interest her. Needless to say, Walt and Mary never go shopping together.
The experience would be too painful for both of them. When it comes to shopping, they go their separate ways.
41. Why is Walt regarded as a born shopper? A. He buys things carefully.
B. He never buys anything without his wife. C. As soon as he was born he was able to buy things. D. His parents are good shoppers and he learns it from them. 42. Why doesn't Walt ever go shopping with his wife? A. They don't have the time. C. They can never find any deals. A. looking at things and touching them C. looking around in several stores A. buying things immediately B. comparing prices in different stores C. looking at things and touching them D. spending a lot of time on anything
45. What can we infer (推断) from the passage?
A. They will live separately. B. They have different characters.
C. The wife never goes shopping. D. They feel pleasant to go shopping together.
Passage Two
Now a special kind of flu (H1N1) is spreading in some countries. It is also found in China. So it’s important to know how to stop catching flu and cold. Here are some suggestions.
Firstly, wash your hands often. The flu, as with colds, is spread from person to person. The way these germs are spread is not by breathing them, but by picking them up on our hands and spreading them to our face where they can get into your body. So please remember: wash your hands often and don’t touch your eyes, nose or mouth.
Secondly, drink water every day. Water helps change food into energy. Water also helps clean out your body. After a night’s sleep, your body really needs water. So it’s important to drink water
文化课考试试卷(A卷) 第16页(共19页)
B. They want to wait for a better chance. D. Their shopping methods are different. B. comparing prices in different stores D. All the above.
43. When going shopping, Walt likes __________.
44. When going shopping, Mary likes __________.
after you get up every morning. And drinking enough water could keep your balance of salt. But don’t drink water much more than you would, or should.
Thirdly, get enough sleep. Enough sleep is important to the health. Enough sleep will make you energetic and active again. More important than how long you sleep is when you sleep. Studies show that the best spring / summer bedtime is between 9 and 10 pm and the best fall / winter bedtime is between 8 and 9 pm.
Fourthly, keep a healthy, balanced diet. Scientists have found out that what people eat affects their health. They advise people to keep a healthy diet and that is to say, you should eat more fruits and vegetables and less meat such as beef and pork. You should stop eating food high in fat, like French fries and cookies.
Finally, do more exercise. It’s necessary to take some exercise every day. Studies show that getting lots of exercises makes the heart healthier. When we exercise, our body produces special chemicals that give us energy, and exercise also helps improve our body’s ability to fight disease. 46. Our body’s ability to fight disease could be improved by____________. A. washing face B. doing exercise C. going outdoors D. eating much food 47. People may get flu by___________.
A. eating the flu germs B. drinking the flu germs C. picking flu germs up on our hands D. breathing the flu germs 48. To stop catching the flu and cold, people should eat____________.
A. more fruits and cookies B. less fruits and French fries C. more vegetables and beef D. less French fries and pork 49. According to the passage, what is the best bedtime for winter?
A. 7m-8pm B. 8pm-9pm C. 9pm-10pm D. 10pm-11pm 50. If you want to keep away from the flu, it’s very important to ____________. A. wash your hands and touch your eyes, nose and mouth B. drink much more water than you would or should C. do exercise, have enough water and keep a proper diet D. eat more fruits, vegetables and salt every day
Passage Three
If you go into the forest with friends, stay with them. If you don’t, you may get lost. If you get lost, this is what you should do. Sit down and stay where you are. Don’t try to find your friends—let them find you. You can help them find you by staying in one place. There is another way to help
文化课考试试卷(A卷) 第17页(共19页)
your friends or other people to find you. You can shout or whistle(吹口哨)three times. Stop. Then shout or whistle three times again. Any signal(信号)given three times is a call for help. Keep up shouting or whistling. Always three times together. When people hear you, they will know that you are not just making a noise for fun. They will let you know that they have heard your signal. They will give you two shouts or two whistles. When a signal is given twice, it is an answer to a call for help. If you don’t think that you will get help before night comes, try to make a little house with branches(树枝).Make yourself a bed with leaves and grass. When you need some water, you have to leave your little branch house to look for it. Don’t just walk away. Pick off small branches and drop them as you walk in order to go back again easily. When you are lost, the most important thing to do is to stay in one place.
51. If you get lost in the forest, you should___________.
A. sit down and stay where you are B. try to find your friends C. walk around the forest D. shout as loudly as possible 52. Which signal is a call for help?
A. shouting here and there B. crying twice
C. whistling five times D. shouting or whistling three times together 53. When you hear two shouts or two whistles, you know that________. A. someone is afraid of an animal
B. someone needs help
C. people will come to help you D. something terrible will happen 54. What’s the meaning of the underlined sentence(划线句子)?
A. Drop branches to look for water. B. Pick off branches to build another house. C. Use branches to make a bed. D. Leave branches to find your way back.
四、任务型阅读(本题有8小题,每小题1.5分,共12分)
Task 1.请在阅读第55~58题后,根据个人所需,从A、B、C、D四则广告中为每人选择一
个岗位。 ( )55. Lily majors in management and computer.
( )56. Rose has one year’s experience in writing news report.
( )57. Mr. White finished his university in London, with 6 years’ computer sales experience. ( )58. Lola is working in a school and wants to work as a secretary in a company.
A. Student Newspaper is looking for a journalist. Applicants will be expected to report on the happenings in the city and on campus.
B. Our company would like to hire an Assistant Manager. If you are interested in it, please call: 80589123.
文化课考试试卷(A卷) 第18页(共19页)
C. Shanghai Import and Export Company is looking for a secretary with some working experience.
D. ABC Computer Company seeks two sales managers for challenging overseas position. Those who apply for the position should have:
- a university degree in business or related field - overseas experience
- 4 years’ experience in computer sales
Task 2. 下表所示为4张DVD,请在阅读第59~62叙述后,为Lucy的家人挑选合适的DVD。 ( ) 59. Lucy’s mother works in a primary school as a music teacher.
( ) 60. Lucy’s father is very interested in the history of some foreign countries. ( ) 61. Lucy’s sister loves reading love stories and a film about love is her favorite. ( ) 62. Lucy’s brother is fond of traveling in his spare time.
A.Traveling around the World B. The Wedding Planner C. Songs for Pupils D. Historical Places in Egypt
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