Unit 4 Then and now
重点单词和句子
dining hall 饭厅
grass 草坪
gym 体育馆
ago 以前
cycling 骑自行车运动
go cycling 去骑自行车
ice-skate 滑冰
badminton 羽毛球运动
play badminton 打羽毛球
look up 查阅（字典）；抬头看
There was no library in my old school
我以前的学校里没有图书馆。
There were no computers or Internet in my time.
我那时候没有电脑也没有网络。
Before, I was quiet. Now, I’m very active in class.
以前我很安静，现在我在课堂上很活跃。
语法回顾
1. “ There be......”句型的过去式：
There was....../There were......
注意be动词的形式是根据后面名词的单复数来确定的。其否定形式即否定be动词。
There wasn’t/There weren’t......
2. Could you see the stars in the night?
Could是情态动词can的过去式。
注意一些常用的情态动词过去式：
can---could may---might will---would should---shall
3. be going to 一般将来时的结构
One day you are going to visit the moon.
4. I looked it up on the Internet.
look up 查阅（字典）；抬头看
5. Before, I was quiet. Now, I’m very active in class.
before 之前 now 现在
注意在不同的时间状态下，所用的时态也是不同的。
语法操练
一、 Choose the best answer. ( 单项选择。)
（ ）1._____ did you do on your holiday?
A．How B. Where C. What
（ ）2. Where ____ you _____ on your holiday?
A. did ; go B did; do C. did; went
（ ）3. She ______ last weekend.
A. drank tea B. buy gifts C. is going to visit her grandparents
（ ）4. He usually_______ on the weekends.
A. reads books B. slept C. see a film
（ ）5. I _____ it was too cold, and I _____ go camping.
A. think; can’t B. thought; couldn’t C. think couldn’t
（ ）6.There _______ no computer rooms last year.
A.were B. weren’t C. isn’t
( ) 7. I look it _____on the internet.
A. down B.at C. up
( ) 8. Tell us ________your school, please.
A. about B. but C. how
( )9. Could you see _______at night?
A. star B. stars C. stares
( )10. There were no computers ________Internet in my time.
A .and B. but C. or
二、Read and choose. （ 选择正确的答语。）
( ) 1. Where did you go over the winter holiday? A. We went there by plane.
( ) 2. How did you go there? B. Yes, I liked the stars.
( ) 3. What did you do there? C. I went to Sanya.
( ) 4. Could you see stars at night? D. It was good, thank you.
( ) 5. How was your weekend? E. I rode a horse.
三、Fill in the blanks. （写出下列单词的过去式。）
think___________ take__________ live__________ help___________ have____________ feel_______ do ____
四．Fill in the blanks. （用所给动词的适当形式填空。）
1. I often _______ (do) my homework in the evening. But yesterday evening I _______(watch) TV.
2. ----Did Mike________ (go) swimming?
---- No, he ____(do).
3. I ______ (cook) noodles yesterday.
4.I____ (wake) up at 7 o’clock this morning.
5. I’m going to _____ (have) an art class next weekend.
五、Rearrange the words. （连词成句。）
1. know you do how that (.)
______________________________________________________
2. was there library no my in school old (.)
_____________________________________________________
3. couldn’t my bike ride I(.)
______________________________________________________
4. am I class in active very now(?)
_______________________________________________________
5. no gym there was my school in ago years _____________________________________________________
重难点突破
twenty(.)
1. (1)could引导的一般过去时的否定句，在could之后加not：
could not=couldn’t
Six years ago, I could write.(否定句)
Six years ago, I couldn’t write.
(2)could引导的一般过去时的一般问句，将could调至句首：
Mike could read and draw.(一般问句)
Could Mike read or draw?
(3)could引导的特殊问句：特殊疑问句+could引导的一般问句：
They could ride a bike. (对画线部分提问)
Could they ride a bike (用do what替换) ？
What could they do ？
2. 不规则动词有
写 write
wrote
阅读 read
read
制造 make
made
买 buy
bought
规则动词有：
听 listen
listened
发明 invent
invented
使用 use
used
练兵场
一、选词填空。
or in about on at
1. Could you see stars______ night? [来源:学,科,网]
2. Tell us _______ your school?
3. I was born _______ 2005.
4. I look it up ______ the Internet.
5. There were no computers _______ Internet in our times.
二、单项选择。
1. There was _____ library in his old school.
A. not B. no C. no a
2. Could you ______ the moon at night?
A. look B. Watched C. see
3.He _____ on the moon at night?
A. look up it B. looked up it C. look it up[来源:学。科。网Z。X。X。4._______ was your mother’s school like?
A. How B. What C. What’s
5.Tell ______about your family, please .
A.I B. my C .me
三、根据汉语提示选出正确的字母或字母组合。
( )1. h__ __l (小山) A. al B. il C. el
K]
( )2. kn__ __ (知道) A. ow B. aw C. iw[来源:Z,xx,k.Com]
( )3. ti__ __ (时代；时间) A. om B. ma C. me
( )4. m__ __th (月) A. on B. en C. an
( )5. sch__ __l （学校） A. ee B. oo C. eo
( )6. gr__ __s (草地) A. es B. as C. os
( )7. __ __ sy (容易的) A. ee B. ae C. ea
( )8. g__ __ (体育馆) A. ym B. om C. am
四、按要求写单词。[来源:学*科*网Z*X*X*K]
1. then (对应词) __________ 2. we (宾格) __________[来源:学§科§网] 3. month (复数) ___________ 4. old (反义词) _________
5. people (复数) ___________ 6. good (副词) _________
7. big (反义词) ____________ 8. animal (复数) ________
9. felt (原形) ____________ 10. wake (过去式) ________
五、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. The school ___________ (change) a little.
2. Tell ________ (I) about your school.
3. The __________(America) got there in 1969.
4. There were no ________ (computer) many years ago.
5. One day I’m going __________(be) a teacher.
6. Now there are more and more _____________ （building）.
7. There are many things _________ (help) you cook.
8. There __________ (be) house robots in 2050.
9. They don’t play football _________ (too)
10. People will help ____________ (they).
六、完形填空
Li li, look 1 the picture. It’s 2 picture of our classroom. In the picture, you can see some desks 3 chairs. 4 the blackboard, you can see two black and white cats. A map is 5 the door. It’s a map 6 Beijing. Under the 7 desk is a ball, but you can’t see it. The girl in the hat is my good friend Kate. She is a new student. She is 8 English girl. She looks 9 Lucy . But they aren’t 10 .
( )1.A. in B. at C. to D. on
( )2.A.a B. an C. the D./
( )3.A.or B. but C. and D. there
( )4.A. In B. Of C. At D. On
( )5.A.at B. in C. under D. behind
( )6.A. of B. on C. in D. for
( )7.A. teacher B. teacher’s C. teachers’ D. of teacher
( )8.A. / B. the C. an D. a
( )9.A.at B. after C. like D. the same
( )10.A. boys B. girls C. twins D. students
七、阅读理解。
Betty is an American girl. She’s 13.She lives in Beijing with her parents. She doesn’t know much Chinese. She can’t speak Chinese well. Sometimes her friend does’t understand her.
It’s Sunday morning. She is going to the zoo to see pandas. She’s waiting at a bus stop. At the bus stop she asks a boy how to go to the zoo. But the boy can’t understand her. Then she takes out a pen and a piece of paper. She draws a panda on the paper and shows the picture to the boy. The boy smiles and then shows her the way to the zoo.
根据短文内容，完成下列句子。（每空填一个单词）
1. Betty is from ____________.
2. Betty _________ know much Chinese.
3. Betty is going to the zoo to see __________.
4. Betty doesn’t know how to _________to the zoo.
5. Betty ________ a panda on the paper.
p
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